How to Increase Running Speed

runner trying to Increase Running Speed

Looking for the best advice on how to increase running speed? You’ve come to the right place!

Whether you’re training for your first 5K or aiming to improve your marathon time, getting faster is a goal most runners have.

When I first started running, I was obsessed with getting faster. I thought the secret was just running more and more miles and I found myself frustrated and wondering what I was missing.

That’s when I started to explore other techniques—ones that didn’t just focus on piling up the miles.

And once I tried out the strategies below, my speed picked up in weeks.

So, if you’re looking to break through that speed barrier without burning out, this guide is for you.

Strength Training

Strength training really speeds you up. When you build stronger muscles, you can generate more power each each stride.

Getting strong also helps prevent injuries. This is because stronger muscles are better equipped to handle the repeated impact that comes with running.

I didn’t pay much attention to strength training for a long time. After injuries and getting outrun, I learned gym time is essential

I started with basic bodyweight exercises like squats and planks, and eventually added in weights. I was surprised at how quickly I saw improvements in my endurance and speed. It turns out that stronger legs and a solid core really do make a difference.

Here are the exercises I swear by:

  • Squats: A fantastic exercise to build strength in your quads, hamstrings, and glutes. These muscles generate a lot of power when running, especially when you’re trying to pick up the pace.
  • Planks: A strong core is essential for maintaining good running posture, which helps you run efficiently.
  • Lunges and single-leg exercises: These strengthen each leg independently, improving balance and stability.
  • Plyometric exercises: Explosive moves like squat jumps and box jumps help develop fast-twitch muscle fibers, which are responsible for bursts of speed.

Try to include two strength training sessions per week into your routine. Focus on full-body exercises, but don’t forget to give special attention to your legs and core.

Don’t know where to start?

Check these five posts:

Interval Training

Interval training will definitely speed you up. This type of training alternates between high-intensity running (sprinting) and low-intensity recovery periods (jogging or walking). Interval training pushes your cardiovascular system to its limits, helping you build endurance and speed simultaneously.

My first interval session was brutal. My lungs felt like they were on fire, and I questioned whether it was worth it. But after just a few weeks, the results were undeniable. My legs felt springier, and I was able to maintain a faster pace on my regular runs.

One of my go-to workouts now is a simple interval session where I sprint for 30 seconds, then jog for 60. I try to do at least eight repeats, and even though it’s brutal, there’s something satisfying about pushing myself to the limit.

Intervals train you to run faster, without extra miles. It’s also a great way to burn a ton of calories in a short period of time.

How to get started:

  • After warming up, sprint for 30 seconds to one minute at near-maximum effort.
  • Follow this with one to two minutes of easy jogging or walking to recover.
  • Repeat this cycle 6 to 8 times.

As you get stronger, you can increase the number of intervals or the length of your sprints. Remember, the key is to give it your all during the sprint so that by the end of your interval, you’re feeling it.

Note – You’ll need need a stop watch to keep track of time when performing intervals.

Drill Training

I ignored speed drills for too long. Then, a running buddy convinced me to join him in some acceleration strides and high-knee drills after one of our easy runs. I felt ridiculous at first, lifting my knees so high and sprinting in short bursts, but the drills helped me improve my form and increase my cadence.

I’ve kept them in my training routine ever since, and I can say without a doubt that they’ve helped me shave off some seconds from my race times.

Here’s the truth.

Speed drills will fast-track your pace and polish your form. Speed drills help improve your coordination, strengthen your muscles, and increase your running cadence—all crucial components for running faster.

Some speed drills to try:

  • High Knees: This drill helps improve your knee lift and running cadence. Focus on quick, powerful steps while engaging your core.
  • Butt Kicks: Another great drill to help you focus on increasing your cadence and getting your feet off the ground quickly.
  • Strides: Run at a controlled fast pace for 20–30 seconds, focusing on good form. Strides help you work on maintaining speed without the pressure of a full sprint.

These drills are excellent to incorporate into your warm-up before a run or as a standalone workout once or twice a week.

You can also try this agility ladder routine.

Hill Training

For speed and stamina, run hills.

Running uphill forces you to engage more muscle fibers than running on flat terrain. It’s a tough workout, but the payoff is huge. Hills help build strength in your quads, hamstrings, and calves, which in turn gives you more power when you return to flat running.

Here’s how to start: Find a hill that’s about 50 to 100 meters long and not too steep. After a warm-up, run uphill at a hard but manageable pace. Once you reach the top, jog or walk back down to recover, repeat this 6 to 8 times. Over time, aim to increase the number of repeats or the distance you’re running uphill.

Plyometric Training

Plyometric exercises, or “jump training,” help develop explosive strength. Since running is essentially a series of single-leg jumps, plyometrics train your muscles to generate more power with each stride.

Plyometrics sounded intimidating to me at first. I imagined myself face-planting while attempting box jumps or landing awkwardly during squat jumps.

But I decided to give them a shot, starting with basic moves like jump squats and single-leg hops.

At first, my legs were jelly after just a few reps, but as I kept at it, I noticed that my running stride felt more powerful and efficient.

Here some exercises to try:

  • Box Jumps: Jump onto a sturdy box or platform and step down. This builds explosive leg strength.
  • Lateral Jumps: Jump side-to-side over a line or cone. This helps improve coordination and leg power.
  • Burpees: A full-body movement that combines a squat, jump, and push-up.

Adding plyometric exercises into your strength training routine once or twice a week will help you develop the power needed for faster running.

Improve Your Running Cadence

Running cadence refers to how many steps you take per minute. Research shows that the most efficient runners have a cadence of around 180 steps per minute. If your cadence is lower, it means you’re likely overstriding, which can waste energy and slow you down.

Here how to improve your cadence:

  • Start by counting how many times your right foot hits the ground in one minute, then multiply by two to get your total steps per minute.
  • If your number is below 170, focus on taking shorter, quicker steps. It should feel like you’re “dancing” lightly on your feet.

Jump Rope

Jumping rope is an underrated but highly effective exercise for runners. It improves foot speed, coordination, and endurance—all while giving your calves, quads, and glutes a great workout. Jump rope also strengthens the muscles around your ankles, helping to prevent injuries.

Start by incorporating 5 to 10 minutes of jumping rope into your warm-up or cross-training routine. As you get more comfortable, increase the duration or try different variations like alternating feet or high knees while jumping.

To take this classic workout to the next level, increase the duration and intensity of your jump rope exercise, building it up to 20 to 30 minutes.

You can also play with your feet for more challenge. Try alternating feet, jumping on one foot, or jumping on your heels.

Focus on Proper Running Form

I only focused on form after a coach noticed my overstriding. It took some practice (and a lot of mental reminders) to correct my posture, but once I did, I started running more efficiently.

Here’s what you need to keep on mind when it comes to running form:

  • Keep your torso tall and chest open. Imagine a string pulling you up from the top of your head.
  • Focus on landing your foot directly underneath your body, not in front of you. This helps reduce the impact on your joints and keeps your momentum moving forward.
  • Keep your arms at a 90-degree angle, swinging them forward and back (not across your body) to help drive your legs.
  • Relax your hands and shoulders. Tension in these areas wastes energy.

Lose Weight (If Necessary)

After struggling with a plateau in my speed, I decided to make some changes to my diet and shed a few extra pounds. I didn’t expect it to make a huge difference, but it was like flipping a switch. Running felt easier, and I started hitting paces that seemed impossible before.

Don’t take my word for it.

Research revealed that losing weight (fat, not muscle) can help runners improve running times—cutting roughly two seconds off a mile for each pound lost.

For example, a 15-pound weight loss should cut about 80 to 90 seconds of 5K race time.

The reasoning?

The more weight you carry, the more effort you expend to run from point A to point B, thus, the less power you have overall.

Don’t believe me?

Try running while strapping on a 25-pound backpack then tell me how you feel.

You’ll, sooner than later, realize how hard it is to achieve, let alone maintain, speed.

Now picture how much easier it would be if you were many pounds lighter.

Be Consistent

Finally, one of the most important aspects of improving your running speed is consistency.

Speed doesn’t come overnight—it takes time and dedication. Make sure you’re running at least three to four times a week, with a mix of interval training, long runs, and strength workouts.

Being consistent with your training allows your body to adapt, helping you gradually become stronger and faster.

Here’s a simple plan you can follow to work on your speed:

  • Monday: Interval run – 8 x 400m at 80–90% effort
  • Tuesday: Strength training (focus on legs and core)
  • Wednesday: Hill workout – 6–8 hill repeats
  • Thursday: Easy run or rest day
  • Friday: Tempo run – 4 miles at a comfortably hard pace
  • Saturday: Long run at an easy pace
  • Sunday: Rest day or light cross-training

Running Speed FAQ

I know that you have more than one pressing questions about boosting your running speed. Let me address some of the most common ones.

How long does it take to increase running speed?

The timeline for speed improvements varies, but with a consistent speed-focused training plan, most runners see progress within 4-6 weeks. This timeframe allows your body to adapt to new training stimuli, such as interval training, tempo runs, and hill sprints. Remember, consistency is key. Stick to a routine, and you’ll likely notice gradual improvements in your pace and endurance.

What is the best exercise to improve running speed?

There’s no single “best” exercise for speed, but interval training is highly effective. Short bursts of fast-paced running followed by rest or easy jogging help increase your anaerobic capacity and teach your body to handle higher speeds. Workouts like 400-meter repeats on the track or timed sprints (30 seconds on, 30 seconds off) are great options. Try incorporating intervals into your training once or twice a week for maximum benefit.

Does running on hills help with speed?

Absolutely! Hill training is like strength work in disguise—it builds power, endurance, and speed all at once. Uphill sprints strengthen key muscles used in running and improve your form by promoting a forward lean and higher knee drive. Try hill repeats once a week, running hard uphill for 20-30 seconds, then walking back down to recover.

What should I do if I don’t see improvements in my speed?

If you’re not seeing progress, consider tweaking your routine. Common issues include overtraining without enough recovery, or not varying your workouts enough. Make sure you’re balancing hard effort days with easier ones, and try different types of speed work like intervals, tempo runs, and hill sprints. Give yourself time, stay consistent, and keep track of your progress. Sometimes, small adjustments can make a big difference!

Conclusion

By doing interval workouts, increasing cadence, working on technique, losing weight, running hills, and incorporating consistency, you’ll be able to take your running speed to an entirely new level.

Now the ball is in your court. Do you have any other tips to share? If so, then feel free to do so in the comments section below.

I hope my guidelines for increasing running speed will help you become faster than you ever thought possible.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep running strong.

David D.

The Best 5 Quad Exercises For Runners

Strength training has been a game-changer for my running, and it might be for you too

I didn’t pay enough attention to my quads at first, and that was a mistake

And if there’s one muscle group that deserves focus, it’s definitely the quads.

These powerhouse muscles support your body with each stride and help propel you forward.

But don’t just take my word for it

Research shows that during an 8:00-per-mile pace, the quads are responsible for 35% of the force that pushes you ahead.

Your quads not only power each stride but also help protect your knees from pain

Let’s dive into how to strengthen this vital running muscle.

What Are the Quadriceps Muscles?

The quadriceps, commonly known as the “quads,” are a group of four muscles located on the front of your thighs. They’re some of the strongest muscles in your body and key for movement, stability, and power.

Here’s a breakdown of each one:

  • Vastus Medialis: The teardrop muscle is located on the inner part of your thigh near the knee.
  • Vastus Lateralis: Found on the outer part of the upper thigh, responsible for leg extension.
  • Rectus Femoris: A key player in hip flexion, this muscle runs down the middle of your thigh.
  • Vastus Intermedius: Positioned deep in the thigh between the vastus medialis and vastus lateralis.

These muscles extend your knee, so they’re important for activities like walking, running, and jumping.

Let me explain more why you should never ignore these important muscles.

Why Strengthen Your Quads?

Strengthening your quads can make a big difference for runners. Here’s why:

  1. Improve Speed: Strong quads give you the power to push off the ground, making it easier to run faster and take on hills.
  2. Injury Prevention: Weak quads are often linked to running injuries like runner’s knee. Strong quads help stabilize your knee and track your kneecap properly during your runs.
  3. Boost Endurance: If your legs get tired at the end of long runs, stronger quads can help delay that fatigue.
  4. Shock Absorption: Strong quads help reduce knee impact and protect against overuse injuries.

How to Strengthen Your Quads as a Runner

Ready to strengthen those quads? Here are some key tips

Start Slowly

As with any new training, take it easy at first. Gradually increase the intensity by adding more weight or reps over time.

Warm Up Properly

Warm up with 5 minutes of jogging, then do squats, lunges, or high knees to get your muscles ready

Proper Form

Good form is crucial, so focus on quality over quantity.

Don’t add reps if it means sacrificing good form.

Remember that as you make your training more challenging, you’ll perform fewer reps but still gain strength.

Don’t Forget Your Hamstrings

You also need to strengthen your hamstrings in conjunction with the quads.

Only focusing on quads can lead to muscle imbalances, so don’t neglect your hamstrings

As a runner, your quads might be already stronger due to the running motion. That’s why runners are more prone to have weaker hamstrings than quads.

I highly recommend stiff-legged deadlifts and leg circles for training your hamstrings.

The Top 5 Quad Exercises for Runners

These exercises target your quads from different angles, helping you build strength, stability, and power.

1. Squats

I started with bodyweight squats but added dumbbells for an extra challenge once I got stronger. Make sure your form is solid: keep your back flat, core engaged, and knees in line with your toes.

Ideal for building overall leg strength and improving balance, which is crucial for long-distance runners. Squats target the quads, glutes, and core, helping you develop a stable base that supports better form and reduces fatigue over long distances.

How to do it:

  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, back straight, and core engaged.
  • Lower into a squat by bending your knees and pushing your hips back as if you’re sitting in a chair.
  • Go down until your thighs are parallel to the floor.
  • Push back up through your heels to return to the starting position.

2. Single-Leg Squats (Pistol Squats)

When I first tried single leg squats, I had to hold onto a chair for balance. I can do them unassisted, and the strength gains have been huge.

How to do it:

  • Stand on one leg, extending the other leg in front of you.
  • Slowly squat down on the standing leg, lowering your body as far as possible while keeping your core engaged.
  • Push through your heel to return to standing.

3. Leg Extensions

Leg extensions isolate the quads and target those muscles without engaging other lower-body groups.

How to do it:

  • Sit on a leg extension machine with the pad resting against your shins.
  • Extend your legs fully, squeezing your quads at the top.
  • Slowly lower the weight, but stop before your knees reach a 90-degree angle.

4. Weighted Walking Lunges

I love this move because it’s dynamic and mimics the motion we use in running. Plus, it targets the quads, especially the rectus femoris, which is key for hip flexion.

How to do it:

  • Hold dumbbells at your sides or place a barbell across your upper back.
  • Step forward with one leg and lower your body into a lunge until both knees are bent at 90 degrees.
  • Push off your front foot to bring your back foot forward, and continue walking in the lunge position.

5. Leg Press

I don’t use machines too often, but when I do, I love the leg press for its ability to isolate the quads. Just be careful to maintain good form and avoid locking your knees.

How to do it:

  • Sit on the leg press machine with your feet shoulder-width apart on the footplate.
  • Press the weight by extending your knees, keeping your back flat against the pad.
  • Lower the weight slowly, ensuring your knees are aligned with your toes, and don’t bow inward or outward.

Frequently Asked Questions

I know you have many questions about to make the most out of quad exercises. Let me address some of the most common ones.

How often should I do quad exercises?

For most runners, I recommend doing quad exercises 2-3 times per week. This frequency strikes a good balance—enough to build strength without overloading the muscles, which could interfere with your running performance. If you’re just starting, begin with two sessions per week and work up to three as your quads adapt. Consistency here is key, so try to stick with it each week to see results.

Can quad exercises help prevent knee injuries?

Yes, strong quads play a big role in knee stability, which is essential for injury prevention. The quadriceps help to stabilize and control knee movement, reducing strain on the knee joint. This is particularly important for runners, who face repetitive impact with each stride. By strengthening your quads, you can help protect your knees from common injuries like runner’s knee and patellar tendonitis.

Should I do these exercises before or after my run?

This depends on your training goals. For injury prevention and general strength, it’s best to do quad exercises on cross-training days or after an easy run. This helps avoid fatigue on days when you need peak running performance. If you’re aiming to build explosive power for sprints or hills, try doing quad exercises after your run while your muscles are still warm. Just remember to allow 48 hours of rest between intense quad sessions to give your muscles time to recover.

What’s the best time to do quad exercises in my training schedule?

For injury prevention, you can add quad exercises on cross-training days or after an easy run. This helps build strength while keeping you fresh for more intense running days. If your goal is to build power for sprints or hill running, try doing quad exercises after your run, so your muscles are already warmed up. Keep in mind that recovery is key, so give yourself at least a day of rest between tough strength and running sessions.

Final Thoughts

Strong quads are key for running performance, endurance, and injury prevention. Incorporating these exercises into your routine will help you run faster, longer, and with fewer injuries. I’ve seen the benefits firsthand—it’s made a huge difference in my running journey, and can do the same for you.

So, are you ready to give your quads the focus they need? Lace up your shoes, hit the gym, and let’s build those powerhouse legs that will carry you across every finish line—stronger, faster, and injury-free!

quadriceps exercises

 

The Conclusion

There you have it!

The above quad exercises are the best when it comes to increasing strength in your lower body, especially in the rectus femoris muscle.

Do this awesome quad workout on a regular basis if you’re serious about making real progress. Also, keep in mind to stay within your fitness level the entire time.

Here are more  strength exercises for runners.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime thank you for reading my post

Keep Running Strong

David D.

6 Yoga Poses to Ease Post-Run Muscle Soreness

Yoga Poses to Ease Post-Run Muscle Soreness

Post-workout soreness after running or any other exercise, often referred to as delayed onset muscle soreness, better known as DOMS, is common among runners—whether you are a beginner just starting out, or an intermediate runner after dramatically increasing the duration or intensity of your runs.

Good or Bad?

Don’ get me wrong.

Post-workout muscle soreness is a good sign.

It says that you are pushing yourself beyond your comfort zone, and that’s where real change happens.

And the good news is that the more you run, the less your muscles will be sore in the weeks and months to come.

In other words, if you feel sore after a run, then good job buddy!

But this soreness can also be a bad thing, especially if it’s interfering with your everyday activities.

Post-run soreness can also be an unpleasant experience—even painful at times, and may interfere with your daily activity and how ready you can be—physically and mentally—for your next workout.

Therefore, today I’m sharing with you one of my favorite cross-training activities you can do to speed up recovery: yoga.

women performing Yoga Poses to Ease Post-Run Muscle Soreness

The Power Of Yoga

Yoga can help you alleviate a lot of post-workout pains and it’s more efficient than, say, the traditional stretching technique you learned in high school.

Truth be told, a regular yoga practice can help you rehab tired muscles, prevent injuries and get your body ready for your next run.

Therefore, here are some of my favorite yoga poses that will work to alleviate post-run pains and aches while increasing your flexibility and mobility in key running muscles such the glutes, hamstrings, quads, and calves.

I recommend that you use this routine as means for speeding up recovery after a hard run—mainly a long run or an interval session.

Hold each for 30 to 45 seconds, and breathe deeply to release any tension or tightness you might experience.

Keep in mind that this simple 20-minute sequence is an easy and gentle sequence.

So no need to push yourself here.

Just do it gently and slowly and remember to breathe deeply.

So don’t try to win the world’s most flexible human contest in one session.

Here’s the full guide to yoga for runners.

1. Standing Forward Bend

Benefits

This is a must pose for calming the mind while also stretching and relieving the muscles of the spine and the hamstrings.

Proper Form

Begin by standing with your feet together, toes parallel, core engaged, with hands on your hips.

This is your starting position, or what’s known as the Mountain Pose, Tadasana.

Next, while allowing for a slight bend in the knees, fold over at your hips, and roll your spine down as you reach towards the floor, lengthening the front of your torso in the process.

Make sure to let your neck relax once you reach the bottom part of the pose, once you reach your max flexibility point.

Then, let the crown of your head hang loose and place your fingertips on your knees, shins or the floor beside your feet if your flexibility allows it.

Make sure to fold forward with a straight back, releasing slowly and gradually into the full pose.

Then, straighten your legs as much as possible while shifting your weight forward into your toes.

Hold the pose for one to two minutes, being mindful of your spine and legs the entire time.

2. Wide Legged Forward Bend Twist

Benefits

Also known as Prasarita Padottanasana , this asana stretches and strengthens the inner back legs and spine while penning the hips and improving the trunks rotation ability.

Proper Form

From mountain pose, widen your feet and place them three to four feet apart, with toes slightly turned slightly out, then hinge your torso forward at the hips.

Next, roll your spine downward and place your hands on your ground or on a yoga block, letting your neck and head relax.

Then, while breathing deep and being mindful of your spine, lift your right arm and reach it toward the ceiling, feeling your spine twist and open.

Hold the pose for 30 to 45 seconds, then slowly bring your hand down and switch sides.

3. Lunge with Side Stretch

Benefits

An awesome pose for releasing and opening the adductors, the abductors, and the glutes.

Proper Form

Assume Tadasana pose, then widen your stance with toes pointing 45 degrees outward.

Next, lunge to the right side, bending your right knee to a 90-degree angle and straightening the left leg to point upward with heel on the floor.

You can place your hands on the right thigh, or on the floor, depending on how flexible you are.

Hold the stretch for 30 45 seconds, then change sides.

Please, keep your back straight and core engaged during the stretch.

4. Star Pose

Benefits

This pose can help you open up and release tension in the hips, lower back, shoulders, and neck.

Proper Form

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GlB8OfrTkWM

Sit down on the floor with the sole of the feet together, knees bent in a kite shape, creating a diamond shape with your legs.

Next, lengthen your spine, grasp your shins or feet, then slowly let your back round and roll your body forward drawing your forehead towards your heels, then breathe deep and look within.

Relax into this pose for at least one to two minutes.

5. Legs Up the Wall

Benefits

This is in my experience one of the best relaxing and restorative inversions in the yoga world.

This post speeds up recovery by draining tension from the legs while stretching the lower back, legs, and hamstrings.

Proper Form

Sit on the floor with a wall next to right side.

For more support, you can use a long firm pillow by bolstering against the wall.

Then, raise your legs up into the air then rest them on the wall.

Make sure your lower is resting against the support pillow, if you are using one.

Next, relax your body and put your hands on your belly, rest head and shoulders on the ground, and start taking deep breaths to release any tension or stress in your body, starting from your toes and down through your ankles, knees, thighs, glutes, lower back and the rest of your body.

Stay in this pose as long as you can—nothing short from 5 minutes.

6. Lying-down Body Twist

Benefits

Also known as Natrajasana, this asana can help you release tension in the lower body—especially the lower back and glutes.

Proper Form

Start by lying down on your back with both feet on the floor at hip width and knees bent, then extend your arms out at your sides.

Next, bend your knees, and bring them toward your chest as close as possible, then slowly lower your bent knees to the left side while turning your head and looking over to your right side.

Next, reach your arms out to the left side then lower both legs to the left side while keeping your right shoulder in contact with the floor.

Hold the pose for 30 to 45 seconds and feel the stretch in your back, stomach, neck, shoulders, groin and thighs, then slowly return to the center and switch sides.

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Circuit Training For Runners – The 30-Minute Indoor Workout

female doing ndoor Circuit Workout

If it’s not possible for you to go for an outdoor run, and you don’t want to jump on the treadmill for the hundredth time this month, then here is an indoor workout you can do at home for free.

No need for special equipment.

No need for hefty gym fees.

Oh! I forgot, it will also get you sweating like crazy and push your conditionning level to the max.

So are you excited? Then here we go…

Circuit Training For Runners – The 30-Minute Indoor Workout

If you are currently stuck inside, due to the weather, a baby, safety concerns, monetary reasons, you name it, the circuit I’m sharing with you today is the perfect solution.

In fact, this indoor workout routine is ideal for the cold winter month and perfect if time crunched fitness nuts.

Most of the exercises below require minimum equipment and can be done almost anywhere, as long as you have enough space.

These exercises will boost your heart rate, sculpt your body and get you out of running rut and help you smash through a training plateau.

For more challenge, use heavier dumbbells, medicine balls and push as hard as you can, or shoot for more rounds.

runner doing ndoor Circuit Workout

The Warm-Up

Warm up right by jogging in place at a comfortable pace for five minutes.

Make sure to land on the balls of your feet.

Exercise one: Jog in Place

Once you are warmed up, pick up the pace and jog in place as fast as you can by driving your arms back and forth and lifting your knees to waist level.

Make sure to run in place as fast as you can while pumping your arms back and forth, engaging the upper body as well.

Alternate between jogging at high intensity for 30 seconds, then slow it down and recovery for another 30 seconds, bringing your heart rate up in the process.

Exercise Two: High Knee Sprints

While jogging, pick up the start performing high knee sprints by bringing your knees up high toward your chest as fast as you can while engaging the glutes and keeping your torso upright.

Make sure to focus on high speed and knee lift while swinging your arms back and forth to generate momentum.

Sprint in place for one full minute to complete one set.

Exercise Three: High Lunges

Stand tall with back straight and core engaged, then step your left foot forward as far as possible so you are in a wide lunge position.

Next, while keeping your torso upright and gazing straight ahead, push through your left heel and drive your right knee forward and up toward your chest, then return it to starting position and repeat as fast as you can.

Do 10 to reps on each side to complete one set.

Exercise Four: Burpees

From a standing position, lower down and place your hands on the floor on either side of the feet.

Next, kick your feet back so you are now in a plank position, then immediately bring the feet back to between your hands and explosively jump up into the air, clapping your hands mid-air.

Make sure to land softly on the floor, then repeat as fast as possible while keeping good form throughout the exercise.

Exercise Five: Squat Jumps

Stand with feet hip-width apart with arms crossed over your chest.

Next, while keeping your head up and core engaged, squat down until your upper thighs are parallel to the ground, then, while pressing mainly with the balls of your feet, and using the thighs like springs, jump straight up in the air as high as you can.

Last up, land softly on the floor, bend your knees and sink back into the squat position and immediately jump again.

Please make sure to land with control and be extra caution if you have any knee or back injuries.

Repeat for 12 to 16 to complete one set.

Exercise Six: Butt Kicks

Begin by standing with your legs shoulder width apart, with the arms bent at your sides.

Next, while keeping your back straight and core engaged, run in place by kicking your heels up toward your butt, pumping your arms back and forth with elbows bent at a 90-degree angle as quickly as you can.

Make sure that your thighs do not move much as you lift and kick one heel at a time to your butt.

Lift your heels as close as you can to your butt, using a quick leg movement on the balls of your feet.

To do this circuit right, make sure to take minimum recovery between each exercise.

Your heart rate should remain high throughout the entire circuit.

Exercise Seven: Ski Abs

Assume a straight arm plank position, with back flat, head in neutral position and feet together.

Next, while engaging your core, hop both of your feet up to the left side, aiming to bring your knees to the outside of your left elbow, then quickly hop back into starting position, and change sides to complete one rep.

Repeat the exercise for one full minute to complete one set.

Circuit Training For Runners – The Conclusion

There you have it! If you’re looking for a cross training workout for runners, then this post is perfect for you. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime thank for dropping by.

David D.

The 101 Best Weight Loss Tips of All Time

Weight Loss woman

If you’re looking to lose weight—whether it’s 5 pounds, 10 pounds, 20 pounds or more —then you’ve come to the right place.

This article will take you through just about every aspect of weight loss possible, from exercise to diet, motivation to lifestyle, and everything in between.

Without further ado, here are 101 ways to lose the extra pounds for good. I hope you find my tips and strategies helpful.

Note:  This is a super-long article (14000+ words). Don’t sit down to read it until you have enough time to dig into it. To make sure you don’t forget, bookmark this post and read it later, when you have time.In addition to the content I’ve written, I’ve also provided links to over 70 scientific studies related to weight loss and exercise.  They’re worthwhile reading as well, so click through on the links for even more helpful information and detail.

  1. Find Your Big Why

 In my experience, the first step toward achieving anything in life—let alone losing weight—is having the right motivation.

Without a “Big Why,” you’ll have no (or too little) motivation — especially when you come across roadblocks. When you’re motivated enough, you’re in a good place. I can guarantee that you ’ll lose weight and keep it off for good once you know your Big Why.

So, What’s YOUR WHY?

Why do you want to lose weight?

Why do you want to start exercising?

Why do you want to live a healthy lifestyle?

Why?

Is it because you’re ashamed of your body?

Is it because losing weight is a matter of life or death?

Whatever your real reason is, after you’ve figured out your big WHY (or WHYs), write it down and keep it somewhere that you’ll see it on a daily basis. This will serve as a constant reminder when the going gets tough.

Diet Tips

  1. Eat More Vegetables

There is no such thing as healthy eating without vegetables.

Why? Well for starters, vegetables score high in fiber and are low in calories— both key nutritional elements for successful weight loss. They’re also chock-full of minerals, vitamins, antioxidants and plenty of other valuable nutrients.

Do your best to eat as much as green stuff as possible. Some of the best options include broccoli, watercress, kale, cabbage, lettuce, cucumber, cauliflower, Swiss chard, and Brussels sprouts.

3. Eat Protein At Every Meal

Protein is your friend, whether you’re trying to increase muscle mass or lose weight.

Good protein can help keep you feeling full longer and controls your blood sugar levels, both of which can cut cravings for sugary, high-calorie, high-fat foods. Protein is also critical for muscle recovery and fat burning.

There is plenty of research to back these claims up.  According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people who eat protein at each meal lost more weight than those who didn’t have the nutrient at certain meals.

Another study conducted at the University of Missouri found that people who had protein with each meal reported the most weight loss benefits.

Some of the best animal-based sources of lean protein include lean meat, seafood, and egg whites, and the best plant-based are nuts and beans.

Limit processed meats like ham, sausage, and bacon, or better yet avoid them entirely. These foods contain a lot of saturated fats and a plethora of chemicals and harmful ingredients.

Additional Resource: What is in a dairy-free Protein Powder?

  1. Plan Your Foods

“If you fail to plan, then you’re planning to fail.” This maxim holds true whether you are the CEO of a 500-Fortune company or just a regular Joe (or Jane) trying to build healthy eating habits.

Planning your meals can help you take the guesswork out of the equation, and this, in turn, increases your chances of success.

The best way to plan your food intake is to spend at least an hour every Saturday or Sunday evening thoroughly planning your meals for the upcoming week. Then all you have to do the rest of the week is stick to the plan.

Try to prepare at least 10 to 12 meals and put them in Tupperware bowls, so you have them ready for the week ahead.

  1. Eat More Fiber

Fiber is a type of carbohydrate found in plant foods like vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. According to a study published in the Journal of Nutrition, increasing fiber intake by 8 grams for every 1,000 calories you take in can promote weight loss and prevent weight gain.

Why?

Fiber, unlike other carbs, does not get easily absorbed by your body. This means that it helps you feel full for longer. Increasing your intake of fiber can also lower your cholesterol, and may even prevent colon cancer and other health ailments.

Shoot for at least 30 to 40 grams of fiber a day. Some of the best sources of fiber include beans, broccoli, asparagus, oats, Brussels sprouts, apples, and flax seeds, to name just a few.

woman trying to lose weight

  1. Cut the Bad Carbs

Not all carbs are created equal. If you want to lose weight, eat the good carbs and avoid bad ones.

Good carbs are also known as complex carbs. They take longer to digest and can help you feel full longer. Some of the best sources of good carbs include vegetables, fruits, sweet potatoes, beans, brown rice, and other whole grain products.

Bad carbs are also known as simple carbs. They are digested quickly by the body, and this can lead to blood sugar spikes, cravings, and a host of health troubles.

Classic examples of simple carbs include bread, pasta, bagels, candy, muffins, donuts, French fries, sugary cereals, white rice, and any sugary or highly processed food.

Additional resource – A 7-day keto meal plan

  1. Eat Low GI Foods

Established about 30 years ago, the glycemic index is a scale that ranks foods from 0 to 100 based on the impact they have on blood sugar levels. According to studies, subjects who followed a low-GI diet have reported losing double their fat as compared to a high GI group.

Check the following list.

glycemic food index

Many thanks to LeanGainGuide.com for this awesome list.

  1. Don’t Fear Fats

Fats get a bad rap in the health community, but if you avoid them entirely, you’re doing yourself a great disservice.

Here’s the truth. Fats — the healthy kind — are an integral part of a healthy diet. Research shows that eating the right kinds of fats can help you lose weight and increase your overall health and well-being level.

So, which fats are good ones?

Good fats are monounsaturated fats, AKA MUFAs. They increase good HDL cholesterol while reducing bad LDL cholesterol.

Research shows that good fats can protect against the buildup of artery plaque, preventing heart disease and other health troubles. They can also suppress your appetite, reducing the number of calories you eat in a day while boosting your metabolism.

Some of the best sources of MUFAs include olive oil, coconut oil, canola oil, avocados, almonds, peanuts, and sesame seeds.

You don’t need too much good fat to get its benefits. Research suggests that two to three tablespoons of olive oil per day are enough to do the trick.

  1. Consume Water-Rich Foods

According to a study conducted at the Pennsylvania State University, eating water-rich foods cuts overall calorie consumption, as many of these foods are low in calories but high in fiber.

Here is a list of some of the best water-rich foods:

  • Tomatoes
  • Cucumbers
  • Iceberg lettuce
  • Zucchini
  • Green peppers
  • Celery
  • Cantaloupe
  • Spinach
  • Strawberries
  • Radishes
  • Grapefruits
  • Watermelon
  • Cauliflower
  1. Keep a Food Journal

According to a six-month study published in the American Journal of Preventative Medicine, people who kept tabs on their daily eating habits for six days a week reported losing about twice as many pounds as those who didn’t keep written records.

By monitoring your daily eating habits, you give yourself a better idea of what’s going into your mouth, This can help you better assess your daily eating choices and habits.

Here’s what you need to do. Get yourself a diet journal and start tracking the amount of food you consume throughout the day, including snacks and treats.

  1. Take Pictures of Your Food

Photographing your meals and snacks is another helpful way to keep tabs on your daily eating habits.

Doing so can also help you examine the quantity and quality of the meals you’re eating, as well as holding you accountable for every bite you eat.

Research backs this up.

According to a study conducted at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, taking pictures of every meal and snack you eat can encourage you to change your diet.

  1. Eat Five Times a Day

Although there are no conclusive studies that prove that eating 4 to 5 mini meals a day can help you shed weight, many people say that eating small healthy meals multiple times a day has helped them lose weight.

As long as you’re eating the right foods, eating small meals throughout the day can help you win the battle of the bulge.

Try eating four to five 350 to 500-calorie meals every three to four hours. These small meals should include breakfast, a mid-morning snack, a small early lunch, a mid-afternoon snack, a finally a small, light dinner.

Here is a sample schedule:

  • 7:30 am—Breakfast
  • 10:00 am—Mid-morning snack
  • 1:00 pm—Lunch
  • 4:00 pm—Evening snack
  • 7:00 pm—Dinner
  1. Try Intermittent Fasting

Intermittent fasting is the artful form of skipping meals without hurting your weight loss efforts.

Intermittent fasting, or IF, involves regular, short-term fasts. According to research, fasting during short, specific windows during the day can help you consume fewer calories. It also optimizes some hormones linked to weight control.

There are several methods of intermittent fasting. One of the most popular is the 16/8 method in which you skip breakfast and eat during a limited 8-hour feeding period.

During the 16/8, you fast for 16 hours (including sleep time). For example, fasting from 9 p.m. to 1 p.m. adds up to 16 hours of fasting.

This method only requires that you trade your regular breakfast for a cup of coffee or some other non-caloric fluid. Then you can have lunch at 1:00 as your first meal of the day. This method only requires that you trade your regular breakfast for a cup of coffee, MUD\WTR, or some other non-caloric fluid

The 16/8 Method is convenient and simple, and does not require counting calories. You can do the 16/8 fast twice a week, on weekends, or every single day.

Additional resource – Here’s how long does it take to lose 100 pounds.

  1. Fill Your Plate with Veggies First

As you may already know, eating more vegetables has been proven one of the most significant predictors of weight loss and ideal health.

But how do you ensure you’re getting enough veggies?

It’s simple. Fill up half of your plate with vegetables, then divide the other half into two equal-sized areas. Fill one with good carbs like sweet potatoes, brown rice or a slice of whole-grain bread. Fill the other with lean protein such as skinless poultry, fish, lean beef or beans.

With this simple trick you won’t even need to count your calories or worry about portion size.

  1. Spice it Up

Spicy items like hot sauce, chopped jalapeno, and Cajun seasonings add a lot of flavor to meals with few calories. But that’s not the whole story.

According to research, most spicy foods contain a compound called capsaicin, which is the source from which chilies get their heat. According to research, this compound can tame your appetite and increase your metabolism.

Not only that, but capsaicin also may have a thermogenic effect, boosting body temperature after consumption. This may lead to a higher calorie burn for 20 to 30 minutes after you’re finished eating.

Additional resource – The best running songs

  1. Cook with Coconut Oil

Two tablespoons per day of coconut oil can help you reduce your waist circumference by an average of 1.1 inches over the course of a month, according to a study.

Coconut oil scores high on the healthy medium chain saturated fatty acids fats (known as Medium Chain Triglycerides, or MCTs) that increase metabolism for immediate energy and decrease appetite.

To get the most benefit from this, use virgin coconut oil. It’s usually made with no chemicals, while refined or RBD oil is usually chemically treated.

  1. Have Breakfast

A study conducted at Harvard revealed that obesity rates are roughly 40 to 50 percent lower in people who have breakfast on a consistent basis, compared with those who skip breakfast.

A healthy breakfast will make you less likely to be hungry later, which often leads to overeating over the remainder of the day.

Unless you’re doing intermittent fasting, you should never skip breakfast. As a rule, have up to 500 calories each day at breakfast, depending of course on your weight loss goals, age, fitness level, and exercise goals.

A healthy breakfast should consist of a serving of protein, a serving of whole grain carbs, and a serving of fruit—especially after a morning workout.

  1. Eat Eggs for Breakfast

Eggs should be a staple of your daily eating plan, and research shows that the best way to get the most out of eggs is to start your day off with them.

A study found that obese subjects lost more weight and had a higher reduction in waist circumference when they ate a breakfast of two eggs instead of bagels, even though each group’s breakfast contained the same amount of calories.

Why? Eggs are rich in protein (one egg contains about six grams of protein) and other valuable nutrients, helping you feel full longer.

  1. Have Barley for Breakfast

If you don’t like eggs for breakfast, then another healthy choice is barley.

Barley is one of the best foods you can eat.

According to Swedish researchers, having barley for breakfast can help you keep your blood sugar levels under control. Barley scores low on the GI index, meaning it raises your blood sugar level more slowly than high carbs foods like bagels and donuts.

As a rule, buy minimally processed hull barley, and avoid processed forms such as pearl barley.

  1. Watch the Salad Dressing

Salads should be a big part of your eating plan. They’re one of the best ways to ensure you’re eating enough veggies.

But, if you don’t keep an eye on the goodies you put into your salad, they can end up more calorie-laden than pizza or bagel.

Many salad dressings are chock-full of preservatives, trans fats and artificial flavor, which can spell disaster for an otherwise healthy and green dish.

For more flavor, opt for low-calorie, healthier alternatives.  Try avocado oil, refined olive oil, homemade Paleo mayonnaise, a squeeze of lemon juice, tomato juice, macadamia, balsamic vinegar or even some homemade salsa.

  1. Eat Light at Night

By eating lightly during the late evening, you’ll not only prevent weight gain, you’ll also sleep much better and have a better appetite for a healthy breakfast in the morning.

Here’s how to make it happen:

Aim to consume at least three-quarters of your calories before dinner, then make sure to leave at least a gap of two to three hours between your last meal of the day and bedtime. This will help give your body enough time to digest your food before you sleep.

If you feel super famished just before going to bed, then opt for a small serving of protein such as a piece of cheese or a hard-boiled egg.

  1. Eat More Slowly

It takes roughly 20 minutes for leptin, the body’s satiety hormone, to kick in. Once it does, your brain gets the signal of “fullness” from your stomach. In other words, your brain doesn’t register when your stomach is full right away.

As a result, give yourself at least 20 minutes to eat, and then wait after you’re done. If 20 minutes go by and you’re still hungry, go back and have a healthy snack. To help you eat slowly try using a set of chopsticks, or eat your meal with your less dominant hand.

  1. Chew Your Food

Eating your meals more slowly and mindfully can drastically help you decrease the amount of calories you consume during a meal, according to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

Chewing and eating your food slowly helps you feel full faster, and it’s when you feel full that you should stop eating.

Next time you sit down to a meal, make sure to take your time to chew your food rather than gulping it down as fast as you can.

  1. Sit Down to Eat

If you’re in the habit of eating on the go, you may be heading in the wrong direction.

Research published in the Journal of Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics found that taking a seat at the table while eating can help you eat at a slower pace, and the slower you eat, the better.

As a rule, eat your food while sitting down, preferably from a plate.

  1. Mind your Portion Sizes

According to a study, subjects who practiced portion control for two years lost 5 percent more weight than those who didn’t.

Here’s more good news. Portion control is not rocket science. To master it, you simply need to learn how to measure portion size correctly. Doing so will help you know for sure the amount of calories you’re taking in and how they’re affecting your weight loss efforts.

Here’s a simple infographic to help you understand portion sizes.

  1. Use Smaller Plates

A simple change from a 12-inch plate to a 10-inch plate can cut your food consumption by up to 20 percent, according to the Cornell and Brand Lab’s Small Plate Movement.

Make sure to serve yourself on a smaller plate that’s roughly the size of your grandmother’s china instead of one of the larger, more modern ones.

Photo courtesy of SkinnyRules.com

serving size

  1. Change Your Plate Color

According to a study conducted at Cornell University, you can cut your serving size by 20 percent when opting for a contrasting plate color instead of for a plate whose colors blend in with your meal’s color.

Next time you sit down to a meal, make sure that your food color and plate color are different from one another. Many experts recommend using blue plates, but at the very least make sure your plate doesn’t match the color of your meal.

  1. Turn Off the TV

According to a study from the University of Massachusetts, eating in front of the TV leads to consuming more than 300 extra calories. That’s because if you’re busy watching TV, you’re more likely to be so distracted that you devour an entire plate quickly without thinking about whether you’re satiated or not.

Create a distraction-free eating environment. Turn off the TV, put away your phone, shut down Facebook and enjoy your meal.

  1. Find a Healthy Meal You Love and Eat it Over and Over Again

Come up with a list of low-calorie foods that you love and which satisfy your daily energy needs, then mix and match them, so you’re eating the same meals over and over again.

By planning your healthy meals this way, you’ll be less likely to make unhealthy last-minute food choices. This method will also help you spend less time fretting about the foods you need to eat.

  1. Never Shop Hungry

According to a study conducted at Cornell University, eating something healthy before going to the grocery store makes shoppers less prone to buy junk food.

How come this trick works is no mystery. Shopping while feeling full strengthens your willpower and makes you immune to junk food temptations.

As a rule, never go shopping when you’re hungry. Instead, eat a filling meal, some produce or a healthy snack before you hit the grocery aisle.

  1. Read the Labels

Not only will learning this skill give you a better idea of the number of calories you’re consuming, but it will also help you be more aware of food’s nutritional value. Take the time to read the labels, making sure you know how to interpret what you read.

Here is an infographic to provide you with a quick and easy guide.

Photo courtesy of UC Davis and Gkplace.com

  1. Make a Weekly Grocery List

To make sure you’re putting the right kind of foods in your shopping cart, write a detailed and thorough grocery list. Doing so not only help you get in and out of the store as quickly as possible, but it can also help you decrease impulse purchases and stick to your healthy eating plan.

Use this simple list to stock your kitchen up with healthy food all week (or month) long.

Here’s an infographic to help.

Infographic courtesy of Greatist.

food list for weight loss

  1. Banish Emotional Eating

If you’re more likely to eat when you’re feeling depressed, anxious or lonely, you might be prone to emotional eating. According to research, emotional eating is one of the leading causes of bad food choices.

Emotional eating can compromise your weight loss efforts, especially since the food we crave at those times tend to be sweet, high-calorie, and fatty.

Reevaluate your relationship with the food you eat and learn how to differentiate between real hunger (physical hunger) and fake hunger (head hunger).

  1. Say No to the Bread Basket

Research has found a direct link between regular consumption of white bread and being prone to weight gain.

White bread is bad for you for a slew of reasons. It adds a lot of empty calories to your meals, and it doesn’t keep you feeling full.

Bread is also high in carbs. Eating it in bulk will prevent stored body fat from being used as fuel, hindering your fat-burning process.

The real bad news is that white bread is a staple in most pantries.

So what should you do here?

It’s simple: Replace your white bread with whole grain or whole wheat bread whenever you can.

  1. Banish Junk Food

To set yourself up for total weight loss success, declare your house a junk-food-free zone.

If you have no unhealthy food laying around, you’ll be more likely to stick to your healthy eating plan. In other words, practice the mantra “out of sight, out of mind.”

Purge your kitchen of as cookies, cakes, pies, candy, sugary drinks, biscuits, crisp pretzels pastries, and other sugar-filled, highly processed junk foods.

  1. Stock Up on Healthy Foods

Instead of letting junk food into your home, fill your kitchen cupboards with healthier foods and snacks so when hunger pangs strike, you’ll reach for something that’s good for you.

Here are a few food items you should stock up on:

  • Fruits
  • Unsweetened or unsalted popcorn
  • Baby carrots
  • Nuts and seeds
  • Hard-boiled eggs
  1. Stop Drinking Soda

Research has linked soda to a host of health troubles, including obesity, diabetes, and a plethora of other troubles. And if you believe diet soda is a good alternative, you’re WRONG.

Diet soda is just as bad as regular soda. A study conducted by the University of Texas Health Science Center showed that subjects who drank two cans of diet soda are more likely to gain weight compared to those who didn’t drink the stuff. That’s right – they gained weight instead of losing it.

Don’t drink your calories. Doing so is even worse than eating junk food. Have water instead of soda, and you’ll be thinner and far healthier for it. Here’s  How to measure body fat percentage

  1. Reduce Your Alcohol Intake

A study published in Current Obesity Reports found that alcohol intake increases the risk of weight gain, especially for heavy drinkers.

And according to a UK survey, drinking alcohol weakens willpower and inhibits healthy eating decisions, making you more likely to indulge in high-fat high-calorie foods such as pizza, burgers, and chips.

If alcohol is your diet downfall, then you need to cut it out, or at least, have control over your drinking.

woman trying to lose weight

  1. Drink More Water

Your body uses water to metabolize fat stores, and relies on it for every other process as well.

Water has no calories at all and can help you feel full, making it less likely that you’ll fill yourself up with more food.

Instead of drinking juices and soft drinks, I urge you to start drinking more water.

Shoot for at least 10 to 12 cups of water per day. Drink plenty of water before your workouts, during your workouts, and immediately afterward too.

Make sure your body is well hydrated throughout the day. You’ll feel fitter and healthier when you do so, and dampen any penchant for gorging at the same time.

  1. Drink Water Before a Meal

Chugging a glass of water before a meal will help regulate your appetite, as the water will take up room in your stomach.

Research shows you can lose up to 30 percent more weight simply by having two cups of water before each meal.

Another study from the University of Birmingham in the U.K. found that drinking roughly 16 ounces of H2O 30 minutes before a meal promotes weight loss, without making any other dietary changes.

  1. Drink Green Tea

I believe that green tea is the healthiest drink on the planet, right after water.

Why?

This remarkable beverage is rich in antioxidants, fights cancer and contains brain-healthy compounds and a host of other health-promoting and vital nutrients.

Not only that, according to a study published in the Journal of Nurse Practitioners, green tea can help you reduce your appetite and increase your metabolism, both of which are essential for weight loss.

Add green tea to your diet plan. Stick to two to three cups a day and opt for brewing your own instead of choosing bottled versions to avoid added calories and artificial chemicals and sweeteners.

Remember, adding sugar and cream to your tea will wipe out any weight loss benefits, so get used to drinking your tea with no sweeteners or adornment.

  1. Snack Smart

Dumb snacking— and especially snacking on high-sugar, highly processed foods with little or no nutritional value — can compromise your weight loss goals.

Smart snacking between meals can tame hunger and control appetite, helping you prevent overeating and keep you from making bad food choices when meal time rolls around.

If you snack often, do it the smart way. Healthy ideas include hard-boiled eggs, apples, or a handful of nuts, seeds or dried fruits.

  1. Don’t be a Perfectionist

Practice the 90/10 rule. What’s that?

As a rule of thumb, 90 percent of your diet should focus on healthy food (vegetables, lean protein, and healthy fats) while the remaining 10 percent can be devoted to “cheat meals.”

By adhering to this simple rule, you’ll indulge your sweet tooth and satisfy your cravings without throwing your whole intake out of balance.

Cheat meals are vital for a healthy diet, as long as you are doing them right.

Feel free to cheat every now and then. That’s how you’ll stay sane for the long haul.  Just keep it to one meal, not every meal throughout the entire day.

Exercise Tips

  1. Start Slowly

Whether you’re thinking about starting a running program, hitting the weight room, hiring a personal trainer, or joining a CrossFit class, starting slow is the way to go.

Once you decide on a workout program, start slow and stay within your fitness level at all times.

If you’re a beginner with little exercise experience, start with two to three workouts per week that last at least 30 minutes per session. As you get fitter, you can slowly and gradually ramp it up until you reach your challenge point.

  1. Start Running

Running is one of the best exercises you can do to lose weight and get fit for good. This sport is convenient and sheds mad calories. All you need is a pair of good running shoes, and you’re ready to go.

This whole blog is about running and the many ways you can incorporate it into your life, so why wait?

Here are the resources you need to get started without risking injury or burnout.

  1. Lift Weights

Weightlifting is an INTEGRAL part of any weight loss program. If you’re skipping the strength room, you’re missing out.

Strength training builds muscles, and the more muscles you have, the higher your resting metabolic rate will be. This means you’ll burn more calories, even when you’re not working out. Isn’t that a good thing?

Add at least two strength workouts to your training program.

For the highest calorie burn, train your entire body in each workout. Focus on total-body exercises that challenge the large muscle groups, like pushups, squats, deadlifts, planks, lunges, and pull-ups.

Additional link – Slow running vs fast running for weight loss

  1. Go Swimming

Swimming is a great low-impact option that burns mad calories without putting a lot of pressure on your body.

A 160-pound person can burn up to 520 calories by swimming laps for an hour. The exact number of calories burned depends on a wide range of factors, including weight, age, fitness level, and training intensity.

Swimming uses all of the body’s muscles, so with each kick, push, and stroke you’re performing a mini strength workout for your entire body, especially your glutes, core, hips, arms, and shoulders.

  1. Do Yoga Two Times Per Week

Yoga is another low-impact exercise that can help you melt fat without breaking a sweat. According to research, overweight subjects who rolled out their yoga mat at least once a week for four years lost more weight than those who didn’t take the time to practice.

Yoga can also help you become more flexible, reduces stress and promotes a general sense of health and well-being. I could go and on about its benefits.

Add at least a couple of yoga sessions into your training program, either by following a yoga DVD program or enrolling in a class — make sure to do it with good form. You’re always better off doing yoga with the guidance of a certified professional. Once you nail the form, you can practice it in the comfort of your home.

Additional resource – Guide to running terms

  1. Shoot for 10,000+ Steps Every Day

According to research conducted at Arizona State University, people leading an active lifestyle typically take over 10,000 steps per day.

This is very helpful if you can’t afford going to a gym, or if you’re looking for more ways to be active that don’t involve intense exercise.

10,000 steps a day might seem like too much walking, but it’s not. There are always opportunities to squeeze in more walks during everyday situations.

You’ve got plenty of options.  Meet up with a friend and walk around the neighborhood or park. Go to a museum. Take a walk during your lunch break. If it’s possible, walk to work instead of taking a car or public transportation.

To make sure you’re on the right path, use a pedometer or fitness tracker to keep tabs on your daily steps.

Additional resource – How to reduce sugar intake

  1. Challenge Yourself

Real growth happens when you step outside of your comfort zone. If you stick to the same exercise routine—whether it’s weightlifting, running, swimming, or anything else —you’ll invite boredom and training plateaus.

On the other hand, constant challenges lead to improvement.

I encourage you to challenge yourself to lift more weight, to run farther in the same amount of time, to make even the tiniest and smallest improvement. It all counts.

  1. HIIT it Hard

High-intensity interval training is, by far, the ideal training method to help you burn calories and improve your fitness level. Countless studies have shown HIIT to be effective for weight loss as well as for improving fitness level. It’s like nothing else.

HIIT is all about mixing high-intensity exercise with low-to-moderate intensity exercises.

I have used it. I have done it. And I love it. I bet you will love it too once you get used to it and learn how to do it right.

Here’s your complete guide to the HIIT method.

  1. Sprint It Out

Sprints are the ultimate form of high-intensity interval training. They’re simple, intense, and scalable, so you can always readjust them to fit your needs and training goals.

During sprint intervals, you alternate between running as fast as possible for a set distance and brief periods of slow jogging for recovery.

Here’s how to proceed with a sprint session.

After a thorough warm-up of 10 minutes, perform eight to ten 30-second, full effort sprints at your maximum speed.

Take one minute of recovery between each sprint, then finish your session with a 5-minute cooldown.

  1. Run Some Hills

Hill reps are the next level of track sprints. They’re one of the best resistance exercises for the lower body, helping build strength and speed in your glutes, hamstrings, quads, and calves.

Hill sprints are also safer on your legs and take less time to perform than sprints.

Here’s how to proceed:

Find a steep hill that takes you 20 to 30 seconds to run to the top. Sprint up it as fast as you can, then slowly jog back down to recover.

Perform enough reps of this exercise for the session to last between 20 and 25 minutes, then end your workout with a 5-minute cooldown jog.

Here are five more hill workouts to try.

  1. Rope Training

Rope training is one of the most under-utilized yet most effective training tools for increasing cardiovascular fitness. It speeds up weight loss and improves muscle endurance.

This training system is a fat burning machine. According to a study published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, battling the ropes for one minute can burn up to 10.3 calories per minute. That translates to 400 to 500 calories in a 30-minute workout.

Battling ropes exercises target almost every muscle in the body, especially the core, the glutes, lower obliques, and abs.

Here’s a battle rope workout routine to try out.

  1. Use Kettlebells

Kettlebells are cannonball-like weights with a handle. They are one of the best training tools you can add to your workouts if you want to get a leaner, stronger body without spending endless hours in the gym.

According to research conducted at the University of Wisconsin, kettlebell training burns as many calories per minute as running a 6-minute mile, amounting to 400 to 500 calories for a 30-minute workout.

Other research has found that kettlebell training can lessen shoulder, neck and back pain by strengthening upper body and core muscles.

Here’s a simple workout routine to try:

After a thorough 10-minute warm-up, do 12 reps of kettlebell squat thrusts immediately followed by 16 reps of kettlebell swings. Then do 12 kettlebell snatches, rest for one to two minutes, then repeat the whole circuit three to four times.

Here’s another kettlebell workout to try.

  1. Stop Doing Crunches

Crunches, sit-ups, and other traditional ab exercises are a waste of time and energy.

Sit-Ups and crunches can lead to lower back pain and may even cause herniated discs. They’re boring and not that effective, especially when performed using bad form.

Instead, do planks (with all of its variations) or total-body exercises such as deadlifts, squats, or floor wipes.

Additional resource – How to rotate running shoes

  1. Do Tempo Runs on the Treadmill

Also known as lactate threshold (LT) or threshold runs, this is a faster-paced workout that’s vital for improving metabolic fitness and maximizing the number of calories burned on the treadmill.

Here’s how to proceed:

First step: Warm up with five minutes of easy jogging,

Second step: Run a mile at 20 to 30 seconds slower than your half-marathon pace. It’s a pace that feels comfortably easy.

Third step: Pick up the pace every mile by 5 to 10 seconds until you’re running the final mile 20 seconds faster than your half marathon pace.

Fourth step: Finish the workout with a slow five-minute jog and some light stretching.

  1. Hill Treadmill Intervals

The second treadmill workout is a hill interval routine.

Performing indoor hill intervals can help you get more out of your treadmill workout by simulating outside hill running. This is vital for increasing endurance and building killer lower-body strength.

Here’s a hill treadmill workout to try out:

First step: Warm-up.

Second step: Raise the incline to three or five percent, and run for 90-seconds at a pace that’s 15 seconds slower than your 10K pace. The pace should feel mildly challenging.

Third step: Recover by jogging slowly for one full minute with no incline.

Fourth step: Raise the incline to five or seven percent and run for another 90-seconds at 15 seconds slower than your 10K pace. Recover for one minute.

Fifth step: Repeat the fourth step three to six times, depending on your fitness level and goals. You could also opt for a steeper incline.

Sixth step: Cooldown.

  1. Embrace Free Weights

According to a study published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, exercising with free weights instead of machines leads to greater muscle activation.

With free weights, you can target every muscle group in your body without wasting precious time moving from machine to machine or going back and forth between different pieces of equipment.

Also, free weights can help you achieve better symmetry between both sides of your body by forcing the weak side to work unaided by the dominant side. They’re also convenient, scalable and easy to learn.

I could go on and on about the effectiveness of free weights, but you get the big picture.

  1. Start CrossFit

I love CrossFit, and I believe it’s one of the best workout programs out there for helping you to push yourself and keep improving.

There are nine basic exercises in most CF training routines. These include the deadlift; sumo deadlift high pull; shoulder press; push press; air squat (without the weights); front squat; overhead squat; and medicine ball clean.

As you get stronger, you’ll be doing other exercises such as sprints, pull-ups, burpees, sit-ups, box jumps, rowing, gymnastics ring work, and other exercises.

  1. The Tabata Protocol

Dubbed “the fat burning miracle training routine,” the Tabata protocol is a form of high-intensity training scientifically proven to improve aerobic and anaerobic threshold as well as calorie burn.

Studies show that the typical Tabata workout routine can burn 12 to 15 calories per minute.

Here’s a sample workout:

Perform the following exercises for as many reps as possible in 20 seconds, then rest for 10 seconds before moving to the next exercise and doing it as fast as possible for 20 seconds. Shoot for six to eight total rounds, resting one minute between each round.

  • 20 seconds of squat jumps, 10 seconds of rest
  • 20 seconds of burpees, 10 seconds of rest
  • 20 seconds of jumping lunges, 10 seconds of rest
  • 20 seconds of push-ups, 10 seconds of rest
  • 20 seconds of kettlebell swings, 10 seconds of rest

Here’s another Tabata workout routine to try.

  1. Medicine Ball Training

Medicine balls are powerful and can be a great addition to your training arsenal.

What I love about medicine ball exercises is that they’re some of the best and most challenging core exercises you can ever do, building both muscular power and endurance while pushing your cardiovascular system to its breaking point.

Here’s a medicine ball workout to try.

  • Squat to chest pass
  • Suitcase crunch
  • Diagonal chop
  • Russian twist
  • Lunge to rotation

Here’s another medicine ball workout to try.

  1. Add Short Cardio After Each Weight Workout

Engaging in intense exercise after 45 minutes-to-an-hour of weight training guarantees that the activity right after will immediately use up fat as the primary source of energy.

In other words, the window right after your weight workout session is prime fat-burning time. Make the most of it!

Here are three workout finishers to try:

Workout Finisher One

Do three rounds of:

  • Plate push for 30 seconds
  • Kettlebell swings, 15 reps
  • Med-ball thrusters, 15 reps

Workout Finisher Two

Do three sets of:

  • Lunge jumps, 20 reps
  • Burpee, 15 reps
  • Jump rope for one full minute

Workout Finisher Three

300-yard shuttle sprints.

Place two cones or water bottles roughly 25 yards apart, then run as fast as you can back and forth between the cones eight to ten times. Aim to touch the cones each time.

women on treadmill trying to lose weight

  1. Try a Group Fitness Class

If you’re more of an extrovert and enjoy the company of others, consider joining a group fitness class.

These classes are a great way to stay on track, up the ante with your workouts, and meet active and like-minded people. As an added benefit, peer pressure can do wonders for your weight loss journey.

The good news is that there are a wide range of classes available, and you’re sure to find something that fits your budget, fitness level, and training goals.

Different classes offer different exercises and workout routines geared around building strength, endurance, and flexibility.

Try CrossFit, join an MMA class, try a spinning class, or enroll in a boot camp class.  Just find a class you like and attend it consistently.

  1. Try an Outdoor Activity

Working out outdoors not only helps you lose weight, it also provides a lot of health benefits.

Studies show that exercising outdoors boosts vitality, self-esteem, and enthusiasm and lowers levels of the stress hormone cortisol. Braving the outdoors can help you reduce tension, fatigue, and depression.

Here’s a list of outdoor activities and sports that will put your gym workouts to shame:

  • Biking
  • Kayaking
  • Stand-up paddleboarding
  • Skating
  • Frisbee
  • Surfing
  • Rowing
  • Bouldering
  • Hiking
  • Trekking
  • Beach volleyball
  • Rock climbing
  • Badminton
  1. Follow a Workout Plan

If you have a good plan, or even a mediocre plan, you’re more likely to lose weight and achieve your fitness goals than those who don’t have a plan at all.

The best workout plans involve working out three to four times per week, depending on your current fitness level and training goals.

Start your workouts with a proper warm-up, do the workout, then finish with a cool-down and a few stretches.

Never been to a gym? Ask a trainer for some advice, or hire them if you have a budget. It’s important that you start off on the right foot and build up the right way. If you’re unsure where to start or want to find a qualified personal trainer in your area, you can compare personal trainers near you using a comprehensive directory. A directory allows you to compare trainers based on their qualifications, experience, and client reviews, helping you make an informed decision about hiring a trainer that’s right for you.

  1. Start a Workout Journal

In addition to regular fitness tests, one of the best ways I know of measuring your fitness progress (or lack thereof) is keeping track of your training routines and cycles in a workout journal.

I’d go so far as to say that keeping a workout journal is as important as training itself, especially if you’re serious about reaching your full potential.

Get yourself a workout diary and keep tabs of all your activities: training sessions, workout routines, daily miles, weights used, reps performed, number of sets, energy levels, performance numbers, and everything else.

  1. Schedule Your Workout

To ensure training consistency, schedule your workouts the same way you schedule your important work meetings or family events.

By giving your training routine the same level of importance that you give your school deadlines, work meetings, and unpaid taxes, you’ll increase your odds of following through and staying consistent with it—especially if you lead a hectic life.

Spend at least 10 minutes every Sunday night planning your workouts for the week, the same way you would with other obligations.

Choose at least two workouts and schedule them the way you would an appointment that you don’t want to miss. These will be the most important workouts of the week, and should preferably include a total-body strength workout and an intense cardio session.

Jot down the exact time you are going to exercise on your daily calendar, then treat your workouts like an unbreakable commitment.

  1. Exercise First Thing in the Morning

Research shows that people who work out first thing in the morning are more likely to stay consistent with their training programs than those who skip morning workouts.

When you exercise first thing in the morning, you’re done – you don’t have to worry about doing it later in the day. You also get the mental boost of knowing that you’ve accomplished what you need to do for the day while the rest of the world is still asleep.

Exercising in the morning is a great way to help you wake up, boost your energy levels and increase your brainpower and productivity for the rest of the day.

Go to bed 60 to 90 minutes earlier than usual so that you have enough time and have rested enough for a workout first thing in the morning.

  1. Pair Up with a Training Buddy

According to research conducted at the University Of Pennsylvania School Of Medicine, working out with a partner speeds up weight loss results.

The more you rub shoulders with people who support your goals and your vision, the more likely you are to succeed.

Chances are you be more consistent with your workouts when you have a training buddy to motivate you who will hold you accountable for your action.

Whether you’re trying to get into better shape or just want to shed a few extra pounds, be sure to schedule your workouts (or at least some of them) with a workout partner.

  1. Hire a Personal Trainer

If you’re looking to get the most out of every hour you spend working out, hire a personal trainer. They can help you learn proper form, hold you accountable to your goals, devise a smart workout strategy, overcome physical and emotional obstacles, and teach you how to safely adjust your workouts so you can keep on getting real results without hurting yourself.

Once you find a trainer you like, ask them to take you through a fitness assessment to identify your weaknesses and muscular imbalances.  Doing this will help them come up with a well-rounded workout routine that fits your current fitness needs and future goals.

  1. Do What You Love

In my opinion, the best exercise program in the world is the activity you already love doing.

When you choose to do an exercise you love, you’ll have more fun doing it and be more likely to keep doing it over the long haul, so if you like running, then run.

If you like swimming, then swim.

If you like skating, then skate.

If you like boxing, then box.

If you prefer lifting weights, then pump it hard.

If you like them all, then alternate between them as often as you like, for at least 30 to 40 minutes a day.

Do whatever you want. You’re the boss. You’re in charge.

The list of possible workout options available to you is long and varied; you have to find something you love doing.

  1. Practice Proper Recovery

Spending endless hours working out eventually leads to diminishing returns. If your current workout routine doesn’t allow for proper rest, you’re flirting with disaster.

Inadequate recovery hinders your ability to train, and might set the stage for injury, burnout, and serious trouble. Becoming a workout addict will only get you in trouble, so you need to make sure to build good recovery habits.

For starters, space out your hard workouts, especially interval and intense strength sessions, with at least two days of rest. Take as many recovery days as you need, especially when experiencing symptoms of overtraining such as elevated heart rate or chronic soreness and fatigue.

Sleep is also essential for proper recovery.  Aim for at least eight hours of high quality and uninterrupted sleep per night. You can also plan for a recovery week by decreasing your training volume 50 to 60 percent for every four to five weeks of training.

Motivation Tips

  1. Manufacture Motivation

Motivation is of paramount importance, and maybe the most important thing on this list. On your weight loss journey, you’ll need lots of inspiration to help keep your inner fires burning.

What are some ways to keep motivation going strong?

You’ve got plenty of options. Read real-life success stories. Read fitness blogs and magazines and books. Use the reward system and the buddy system. Take before and after pictures. Set weight loss goals and make them public, Use mantras and motivational quotes.

Just be open and try them all.

Here’s a lit of my favorite fitness quotes.

  1. Set S.M.A.R.T Goals

This is a good checklist to consider when you’re about to set goals for yourself.

S.M.A.R.T. stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Results-focused and Time-bound. SMART goals are the right way to go about setting weight loss goals.

Setting smart goals can be the difference between success and failure. They will help keep you focused and motivated.

Here’s what you need to do. Come up with one weight loss goal and one performance goal, and keep these two goals somewhere visible, so you’re reminded of them every day.

For example, your goals might be “Lose 15 pounds in three months” and “Run three times per week for the next three months.”

Over the long term, the best weight loss goal is to lose one to two pounds a week. That may not seem like much, but if you keep doing it consistently, it adds up.

Do it for a month, and you’d shed 4 to 8 pounds.

Do it for three months, and you’d shed 12 to 20 pounds.

You get the picture. It might not be as fast as you’d like it to be, but slow and steady is what will help you win the flab race.

If you’re looking for more tips on how to set fitness goals, check this post.

  1. Go Public With Your Goals

Research shows that if you make your goals public, you’ll be more likely to stick with your healthy lifestyle plan. It keeps you accountable for your behavior and your habits.

Your social circle can encourage you and push you to do your best and never give up.

I encourage you to make your weight loss goals public and commit to giving regular updates to your family members, friends or social circle every week or month.

Also share them on Facebook, Twitter, and other social media platforms.

  1. Enlist Your Friends and Family For Support

The weight loss journey is not a smooth ride, so you’re going to need all the support you can get.

A strong support system can be the difference between success and failure. A study revealed that people who had the support of their social circle lost more weight than those who didn’t.

Let your family and friends keep you motivated and hold you accountable for your actions, making sure you never deviate from your weight loss journey.

At the same time, you need to banish negative people from your life.  They’ll only bring you down and hamper your progress. You’re better off restricting yourself to spending time with people who believe in you and support your goals.

  1. Get Your Partner on Board

When you go on a weight loss journey, your entire life has to change to make the changes you need. If you’re married or live with a partner, your decision will affect them too, so they need to be on board and provide their support.

Your partner’s heartfelt support can make the difference between reverting back to old, damaging ways and accomplishing the fitness goals you’ve set for yourself.

Where appropriate, consider starting a weight loss journey together: it’s a great way to keep each other on track.

One way or another, start preparing healthier dishes together. Eat at home more. Keep each other accountable. Go running together. Join a gym class. Build a home gym.

  1. Use Online Support Networks

A study conducted by Britain’s Medical Research Council (MRC) found that people who joined a weight loss support group lost more weight than those who hadn’t.

A support group can help you talk through your troubles, provide you with practical solutions to your problems, and most importantly remind you that you’re not alone. Look for these online message boards, join one, then open up and talk about your struggles and victories.

Here’s a list of websites to check out:

Spark People

Diet.com

FitLink

Peer Trainer

Weight Loss Buddy

Weight Loss Wars

  1. Weigh Yourself Once a Week

Keeping track of your weight is a good strategy, but obsessing over it is counterproductive. Your weight isn’t everything, and it doesn’t tell your whole story.

Stepping on the scale every day can have a negative impact on you. Your weight will fluctuate from day to day, and if you weight yourself daily, you’ll find yourself in a constant battle of ups and downs.

Most experts recommend that you weigh yourself once a week under the same conditions—preferably at the same time and on the same weekday. The best time is in the morning, shortly after finishing your morning ritual and just before you’ve eaten.

man losing weight

  1. Take Progress Pictures

As I’ve already said, the scale only tells one side of the story. To get a full picture of your progress, you need to start taking pictures of your fitness and weight loss journey on a weekly basis.

Taking before and after pictures is not only perfect for keeping track of your progress, the “before” pictures can also be a huge wake-up call and provide the exact motivation kick you need to make your weight loss vision a concrete reality.

Here’s a short video to show you how to take your progress pictures the right way:

  1. Track Other Body Stats

Weekly weigh-ins and photo shoots are often enough, but if you want a clearer picture of your weight loss journey, start tracking some other important body stats.

Here are the main ones to take and write down:

  • Weekly measurements of your hips, chest, waist, upper arms, thighs
  • Body fat percentage should be checked on a monthly basis using a body fat caliper

Additionally, use fewer objective measures of your progress. Ask another person — preferably a trusted friend or family member —for honest feedback, and check how your clothes fit. Are they looser than before?

  1. Reward Yourself

Rewarding yourself for progress can help reinforce your new habits and provide you with the motivation you need to continue with your journey, so after reaching a performance or weight loss goal, treat yourself to something nice.

Some of the best things you can do to reward yourself include shopping for smaller sized clothes, going to the movies, taking a surfing lesson, taking a vacation to your dream destination, spending a weekend at the spa, reading a book, binge-watching your favorite show, or just sleeping in. It doesn’t matter whether it’s expensive or free, far-flung or in your home, as long as it is something that gives you pleasure and is not about food.

  1. Sign Up for a Race

To keep yourself exercising regularly, consider signing up for a 5K race. This is a perfect distance for beginner runners who are looking to build cardio power and fitness the right way.

You can find plenty of 5K races in your city or cities near you by checking websites like Runners World or Running in the USA for local races and dates.

After signing up for a 5K race, find a training program to help get you ready and fit enough to cross the finish line.

As a general guideline, most 5K training plans last 8 to 12 weeks, so you signing up for one will give you a plan within a reasonable amount of time to get you in shape.

Lifestyle and Mindset Tips

  1. Take Responsibility for Unhealthy Habits

You’re the one in charge.

You choose the script by which you live your life, and you’re the king or queen of your actions. No one is responsible for them but you.

Bad habits or not, they’re yours. You’re the one responsible for changing it. No one else.

You’ve built your habits through repetition, and through repetition, you can break them too.

Take conscious responsibility for your everyday actions—the good, the bad, and the ugly.

Doing so is empowering because it lets you realize that you’re the master of your destiny.

  1. Get Enough Sleep

Lack of sleep will not only make your life miserable, it’ll also make your waistline bigger.

Research study after research study has revealed that sleep-deprived individuals are more likely to be overweight and to suffer from a plethora of health troubles.

Sleep deprivation can boost hunger, muscle loss, and unwanted weight gain, so log at least 8 hours of high quality, uninterrupted slumber each night.

  1. Relax

According to research, stress is a primary cause of weight gain, while relaxation and calm can facilitate healthy weight loss.

When we’re stressed, we seek comfort and emotional release in food, usually by reaching for high-calorie, unhealthy foods.

Stress also increases the release of the hormone cortisol, known as a key culprit behind stubborn belly fat.

To tame stress, try meditating, taking long walks in nature, talking out your problems with a friend, getting enough sleep, getting rid of friction in your life, doing yoga, look into anti-stress supplements or therapy.

The bottom line is don’t ignore your stress. As long as you’re dealing with your it in a positive and constructive manner, you’re in the right place.

  1. Try Meditation

Sitting blissfully on a cushion for endless hours does not burn a lot of calories, but research shows that mindfulness—one of the many benefits brought about by meditation—is key for weight loss and overall health and well-being levels.

Studies show that people who practice meditation on a regular basis are less likely to give in to emotional eating or unhealthy bingeing.

Meditation practice can also help lower high blood pressure levels and helps to manage stress, one of the primary causes of overeating and making bad food choices.

So what you are waiting for? The science backing up meditation is IRREFUTABLE.

Start with short meditation sessions lasting no more than 10 minutes. Sit comfortably, close your eyes, and focus on your breathing. Whenever your mind wanders—and it will have the tendency to do so— bring it back and keep focusing on each exhalation and inhalation.

  1. Brush Your Teeth More Often

If you brush and floss your teeth right after dinner, you’ll find yourself less likely to crave snacks or sweet desserts late at night. This sets you up right for avoiding late night snacking.

It also helps keep your gums healthy and your teeth clean.

Additionally, if you follow this train of thought and brush your teeth after every meal, it will make you less likely to snack between meals.

  1. Check Your Hormones With a Blood Panel

By learning more about your hormonal situation, you give yourself a better idea of the nutritional and lifestyle changes you need to speed up your weight loss and increase your energy and health.

A blood panel can help you assess your levels of the stress hormone cortisol, whether your adrenals are insufficient, whether you’re low in vitamin D3, or whether your cholesterol and blood sugar levels are within the normal healthy range.

  1. Embrace the Cold

Spending time in relatively chilly temperatures can help you burn more calories, even if you’re just sitting around doing nothing. This may sound crazy, but research backs it up.

According to a study published in the journal Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism, cooler temperatures can increase calorie burn by up to 30 percent, while another study published in the Journal of Clinical Investigations found that people who spend a couple of hours a day in mild cold—approximately 63 degrees F—for a period of six weeks burned more energy than those who spent the same amount of time in warmer temperatures.

Next time you’re thinking about skipping an outdoor workout because it’s too cold, remember that the cold is your weight loss friend.

  1. Handle Social Festivities the Right Way

Studies show that most people gain two to ten pounds during the winter months, and one of the main reasons for this weight gain is the eating festivities during the holidays.

The best thing you can do to counter this effect is to eat before you go to a party. It will help curb your hunger and take the edge off your appetite.

If you want to go all out, you can also bring your healthy foods to make sure you have an alternative to the high calorie, fat-laden dishes your host or hostess is serving.

  1. Watch Your Weekends

It’s totally doable to stick with a healthy diet and exercise plan during the week, but once the freedom of the weekend arrives, a lot of people take a break from their weight-loss resolution. This is a mistake.  Doing so will only set you back and undo all your efforts from the week before.

You need to be conscientious when you’re attending that happy hour after work on Friday, the restaurant dinner on Saturday, and the home-cooked meal on Sunday. Otherwise, your weekends will turn into diet landmines that undo each week’s worth of healthy dieting and exercise.

Eating poorly and skipping workouts from Friday to Sunday add up to a whopping 12 days off a month. Not a good idea.

  1. Be Patient

Patience is a virtue. It helps you reduce stress, control cravings, set the right goals, and most importantly it will keep you consistent, especially when all the odds are stacked against you.

Patience allows you to see beyond the current (unpleasant) moment to a future in which you’ve already achieved what you’re after.

Said in a different way, the more patient you are, the more likely you are to succeed.

Take the time you need to learn about what type of exercise works best for you, as well as about the various foods that offer the best nutrition.

  1. Take Action

“Nothing happens until something moves.”—Albert Einstein.

Every minute you’re sitting around thinking about losing weight, surfing the net for magical diets, or checking Facebook, you’re not doing what’s needed to achieve your weight loss goals.

Regardless of how much you want to do to change your life or lead a healthier lifestyle, nothing will happen until you actually DO something. You can talk about starting a workout program and developing healthier eating habits as much as you want, but nothing will change until you start taking action.

This means you need to get moving NOW.

Here’s what you need to do: make a list of the lifestyle changes you want to see happen, then give yourself time to make each one a part of your life.

  1. Practice Kaizen

The philosophy of Kaizen is all about going after small, continuous improvement. It builds up over time — over weeks, months and years of regular practice.

This approach is the best way to banish short-term and silver bullet thinking.

Achieving a healthy lifestyle is a marathon rather than a sprint. Slow, and steady will win the race.

Embrace the philosophy of small, continuous improvement and aim to get 1 percent better each day. Begin every morning by asking yourself what the one thing is that you can do today to improve your fitness and health? Start super small and go about achieving it.

There are hundreds of these little things, and if you keep adding one a day, they will quickly build up.

  1. After you Lose the Weight, Stick to Your New Lifestyle

Research shows that most people gain back most of the weight they lose less than two years after losing it. This is atrocious.

Losing weight is hard enough. Gaining it back sucks.

Once you reach your target weight, keep in mind that you’ve only won half of the battle. You need to do your best not to revert to your old ways.

I hate to sound like a broken record, but the real secret to reaching your ideal weight and staying at that weight for life is to make a lifelong commitment to the all the diet, lifestyle and exercise habits listed above.

The moment you go back to your old ways is the moment when the pounds start creeping back.

If you’re serious about losing weight and never gaining it back again, you need to understand that your weight and health consciousness doesn’t ever stop.

All of it. The healthy eating. The sleeping. The running. It doesn’t stop.

You need to keep things going, prevent slip-ups and come up with creative ways to spice up your workouts and cope with whatever life throws at you.

  1. Remember: It’s all About Creating a Calorie Deficit

Weight loss is all about creating a calorie deficit.

At this point you surely know that weight loss is a numbers game. Nothing more and nothing less.

If you eat more calories than you burn, you’ll gain weight.

If you burn more calories than you eat, you’ll lose weight.

A healthy weight loss goal is to aim for a 500 calorie deficit per day, and the best way to accomplish that goal is to do a mix of healthy eating and smart exercise.

That’s it. Weight loss, in its basic form, is a numbers game

  1. Find What Works Best For You

Please keep in mind that the subject of weight loss—whether it’s diet, exercise or lifestyle-related—is one of the most controversial topics out there. Most of the tips and strategies I’m sharing with you are based on my own experience and research.

There are some contradictory tips—for instance, intermittent fasting versus eating breakfast—but there are some great ones here too.

What’s important to remember is that nothing is written in stone. Take all the tips with a grain of salt and remember that everyone is different and responds differently to different diet and exercise methods. Just because a weight loss tactic works for someone else, doesn’t necessarily mean that it will work for you.

Feel free to experiment to find what works the best for you.

Bonus Tip: Never Give up

This is where the rubber meets the road when it comes to losing weight and keeping if off for good.

Weight loss resolutions fail because people give up way too often and way too early in their journey.

Whatever you do, please don’t give up.

Don’t give up.

Don’t ever give up.

You’re going to have bad days, weeks, maybe even bac months. But don’t give up.

Shit happens. It’s part of life.

If you fail one day, the next day is a new start. Get up and go after it again.  Change your approach, find a way to do things differently to make it work for you.

Please, please, please don’t let your past mistakes or past failures define who you are. You are much more than your past.

Welcome failure and let it shape your approach and course of action.

Conclusion

Boy, that was a long post! If you’ve made it this far, I applaud you for your commitment. You’re the best.

You rock for taking the time to invest in yourself.

Now go take action on what you’ve just learned, and thank you for reading my post.

Feel free to leave your questions and comments below.

David D.

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Featured Image Credit – Byong Wook via Flickr

Revitalize Your Fitness Routine with These Beach-Inspired Workouts!

runner doing Beach Workout

If you’re yearning to inject a dose of excitement into your workout routine, you’re in for a treat! Whether you’re a beach bum or a landlocked fitness enthusiast, this guide is here to light up your exercise routine like a summer sunrise.

Today, I’m thrilled to spill the beans on some fantastic exercises that can turbocharge your strength, speed, and agility, all while you bask in the sandy embrace of the beach.

Now, you might wonder, “Where can I partake in these sandy delights?” Well, of course, the beach is the ultimate playground, but fear not if you don’t live seaside! A long jump pit or a sand volleyball court can serve as your fitness canvas as long as there’s sand beneath your toes, ample space, and a safe workout environment.

Ready? Let’s go!

Benefits of Sand Workouts

Sand workouts can offer a range of advantages that make them an excellent addition to your training routine.

Here’s why you should consider incorporating them into your training plan:

Lower Body Strength:

Running in the sand engages the muscles below the knee, including your ankles and toes, in unique ways that flat surfaces can’t replicate. The added resistance of the sand challenges these muscles, making them stronger and more resilient.

Stabilizer Muscles:

Sand workouts require you to constantly adjust your balance as the sand shifts underfoot. This engages your stabilizer muscles, which are often underused in regular running. Strengthening these muscles can enhance your overall stability and reduce the risk of injury.

Increased Challenge:

Performing bodyweight exercises on sand adds an extra layer of difficulty due to the resistance it provides. It pushes your muscles to work harder, making your workouts more challenging and rewarding.

Speed and Agility:

Sand’s resistance forces your muscles to adapt and become more powerful. This can translate to improved speed and explosiveness in your running, helping you become a faster and more agile athlete.

Beach Vibes:

If you’re fortunate enough to live near a beach, sand workouts offer a refreshing change from the gym’s monotony. Exercising in the sun and natural surroundings can boost your mood and add a new dimension to your fitness routine.

Minimal Equipment:

One of the best things about sand workouts is that they require very little equipment. You’ll need your running shoes (or you can go barefoot), your body weight, and, of course, sand. It’s a convenient and accessible way to challenge both your aerobic and anaerobic systems.

Choose the Right Beach

Choosing the right beach is a crucial first step when planning your sand workout. Not all beaches offer the same conditions, and your choice can significantly impact your experience.

Beaches can vary widely in terms of their surface. Some may have slanted or uneven terrain, while others could be littered with rocks and debris, which can be uncomfortable.

While it might seem like soft sand would be easier on your muscles and joints, it can actually be quite challenging to run on. Soft sand has a lot of “give,” making each step more demanding and increasing the risk of foot and ankle injuries, especially if you’re not accustomed to it. For a safer and more comfortable workout, opt for firmer sand, which provides adequate cushioning without the added strain.

What’s more?

Wet sand near the water’s edge is often the best choice for a sand workout. It offers a firm yet supportive surface that’s easier on your body. Start your runs here, and as your lower body strengthens and you become more accustomed to running in the sand, you can gradually progress to softer sand if desired.

Additional resource  – Trx exercises for runners

Protect Yourself from The Sun

Beach running comes with its own set of challenges, including exposure to direct sunlight. Protecting your skin from the sun is essential to avoid sunburns and reduce the risk of skin issues, including skin cancer.

For starters, apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen to all exposed areas of your skin. Opt for a sunscreen with a high SPF, ideally 50 or higher, and make sure to apply it generously. Reapply as needed, especially if you’re sweating. Sunscreen is your primary defense against harmful UV rays.

Try to schedule your beach runs during the early morning or late evening when the sun’s intensity is lower. Avoid running during peak hours, typically between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., when the sun’s rays are at their strongest.

What’s more?

Wear lightweight, long-sleeved shirts to cover your arms and upper body. Consider adding a running hat or visor to shield your face from the sun. Sunglasses with UV protection can also help protect your eyes and the delicate skin around them.

Depending on your preferences and needs, you may want to invest in specialized beach running gear. For example, women may find athletic tankinis suitable for beach workouts as they offer both comfort and coverage.

Manage Your Expectations

Research indicates that beach running can burn up to 1.6 times more calories per mile compared to running on typical surfaces. This increased calorie expenditure is due to the added resistance of the sand, which engages your muscles more intensely.

That’s why you should adjust your pace. Beach running is significantly more challenging, so don’t expect to maintain your usual running pace. Be prepared to slow down and adjust your expectations. It’s essential to listen to your body and prioritize building strength and endurance over speed.

What’s more?

Running on soft sand can alter your running form, as it requires more effort to stabilize yourself. Pay attention to your form, engage your core, and maintain good posture to reduce the risk of injury.

Additional resource – One-mile training plan

The Right Start

For your initial beach runs, stick to the hard, wet sand near the water’s edge. This firm surface is more forgiving and easier to run on compared to soft, dry sand. Limit your first sessions to around 15 to 20 minutes to prevent overexertion.

Beach running places unique demands on your muscles and joints. Slowly increase your running time by adding 5-minute increments as your body adjusts to the sand. Be patient and prioritize a gradual progression to avoid overuse injuries.

While wet sand is an excellent starting point, don’t confine yourself to a single surface. As you gain confidence, incorporate short intervals (2-3 minutes) on the softer, drier sand. Afterward, switch to jogging or walking on the firm, wet sand to aid in recovery.

Although beach running offers fantastic benefits, refrain from doing all your runs on the beach, especially as a beginner. Overdoing beach running can increase the risk of Achilles tendon and ankle issues. Maintain a balanced training program that includes various surfaces.

Barefoot or Not

Beach running, with its pristine scenery and invigorating feel, can be an incredibly rewarding experience. However, the choice of whether to run barefoot or wear shoes is crucial, especially for beginners. Here’s a breakdown to help you make the right decision:

Running Barefoot

Pros:

  • Offers a unique sensory experience as you connect directly with the sand.
  • Strengthens foot muscles and enhances proprioception (awareness of body position).
  • Provides a more natural running gait and encourages a midfoot or forefoot strike.

Cons:

  • Requires calloused feet to avoid blisters and discomfort.
  • Puts added stress on the plantar fascia, Achilles tendon, and calf muscles, increasing the risk of soreness or injury.
  • Offers minimal protection against sharp objects in the sand, like rocks and seashells.
  • May exacerbate or lead to issues such as Achilles problems, plantar fasciitis, or ankle sprains due to the lack of support.

Running with Shoes:

Pros:

  • Provides support and cushioning, reducing stress on the feet and lower legs.
  • Offers protection against sharp objects hidden in the sand.
  • Suitable for runners who haven’t conditioned their feet for barefoot running.
  • Reduces the risk of developing or aggravating foot and lower leg issues.

Cons:

  • Limits the direct sensory experience of the sand.
  • May encourage a heel strike, which can be less efficient than a midfoot or forefoot strike.
  • Tips for Running with Shoes on the Beach:
  • Opt for lightweight, flexible-soled trainers designed for natural movement.
  • Choose shoes with a tight mesh to prevent sand from entering while maintaining breathability.
  • Ensure a snug fit to prevent blisters and discomfort.
  • Regularly inspect your shoes for sand and debris to maintain their performance.

Additional resource – How To walk 10,000 steps everyday

Stay Hydrated

Proper hydration is essential for a successful and safe beach run. Here are some key tips to help you stay hydrated before, during, and after your run:

Pre-run Hydration:

Aim to drink approximately one ounce of water for every 10 pounds of body weight in the three to four hours leading up to your run. This will help ensure that you start your run properly hydrated.

Be mindful of your timing to allow for a restroom break before you start your run.

Hydration During Your Beach Run:

For beach runs lasting longer than 30 minutes, it’s crucial to carry water with you or plan your route near water sources where you can hydrate.

Sweat Test for Hydration:

Perform a sweat test to gauge your hydration needs.

Here’s how:

  • Weigh yourself before your beach run.
  • Run as usual, and try to maintain your typical pace and effort.
  • After your run, weigh yourself again.
  • The difference in weight reflects the amount of fluid you’ve lost through sweating during your run.

To determine your fluid loss, know that 1 pound of body weight is approximately equal to 16 ounces (or 473 milliliters) of fluid. For example, if you lost 2 pounds during your run, you should aim to replace about 32 ounces (946 milliliters) of fluid.

Additional Tips for Hydration:

  • Listen to your body and drink when you feel thirsty during your run.
  • Consider carrying a hydration belt or handheld water bottle to stay properly hydrated while running.
  • In hot and sunny conditions, you may need to increase your fluid intake to account for increased sweat rates.
  • Rehydrate after your run by drinking water or a sports drink with electrolytes to replenish lost fluids and minerals.

Stay Safe

Safety should always be a top priority when embarking on your beach running adventures.

Here are some essential safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Start Gradually: If you’re new to beach running, begin with shorter workouts lasting no more than 20 to 25 minutes. As you build strength and endurance, gradually increase the duration and intensity of your runs. This gradual approach reduces the risk of injury.
  • Protective Gear: Protect yourself from the elements. Wear sunglasses to shield your eyes from glare, a hat to provide shade, and apply sunscreen to prevent sunburn, especially in exposed areas.
  • Stay Hydrated: Carry a water bottle with you during your beach run to ensure you stay well-hydrated. Dehydration can lead to fatigue and other health issues.
  • Footwear: Choose appropriate footwear for beach running. Lightweight, flexible-soled running shoes offer support and protection while allowing you to adapt to the unstable surface.
  • Foot Care: Pay attention to your foot health. Running on sandy terrain can lead to blisters or discomfort if your feet aren’t used to it. Ensure your feet are in good condition, and consider using moisture-wicking socks to reduce friction.
  • Beach Conditions: Be aware of the beach conditions. Not all beaches are the same. Some may have uneven terrain, hidden obstacles like rocks or seashells, or soft sand that can be challenging to run on. Choose your running area wisely.
  • Timing: Avoid running during the hottest part of the day when the sun’s intensity is at its peak (usually between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.). Opt for early morning or late afternoon runs when it’s cooler.

The 30 Minute Beach Running Workout

Looking for an effective and challenging beach running workout? Try this 30-minute routine that combines sprints, strength exercises, and a cool-down for a complete beach workout experience.

The Warm-up

Start your workout with a proper warm-up to prepare your body for exercise. Begin with a slow jog for 5 to 10 minutes to increase your heart rate. Incorporate dynamic exercises like squats, inchworms, and lunges to activate your muscles.

Exercise One: Sand Sprints

Sand sprints add an extra layer of resistance, making them more challenging than regular sprints. Follow these steps:

Find a flat section of sand and mark out a distance of 80 to 100 feet (or use landmarks like two canes).

Sprint as fast as you can from one marker to the next, ensuring each sprint lasts 15 to 20 seconds.

Take a 10-second break between sprints.

Focus on maintaining good sprinting form: run tall with a straight back, keep your torso and hips facing forward, and swing your arms back and forth with a 90-degree bend.

Be cautious if you have a history of Achilles tendinitis or ankle sprains, as running on sand can increase the risk of injury.

Exercise Two: Single-leg Jumps

Begin this exercise by jogging to create the forward momentum.

Next, after a few feet, forcefully push off with your lead foot, leaping from one leg to the other with minimal contact with the sand as you drive your lead arm forward.

Stay light on your feet the entire time.

Make sure to land with your knee slightly bent, moving immediately into the next jump.

Exercise Three: Prisoner Squat Jumps

Stand tall with your hands behind your head and feet shoulder-width apart.

Next, while keeping your chest up, arms in place, and head up, squat down as low as you can, then explode up and jump forward several feet.

As you land on the ground, assume a squat position to absorb the impact, then jump again.

Repeat the squat jumps 10 to 12 times, covering as much distance as possible without losing form.

Exercise Four: Walking Lunges

Assume a standing position with feet hip-width part, chest up, and core engaged.

Next, step your right foot forward and assume a low lunge position, bending both knees to a 90-degree angle.

Then, pull your body up over the right foot and step forward to the next lunge.

Just be careful here; performing walking lunges with bad form can lead to a high risk of an injury to your back, hips, knees, or ankles.

So, keep good form throughout the movement.

Exercise Five: Bear Crawl

Begin by standing feet hip-width apart, then bend your knees, fold forward, and place your hands about three to four feet in front of you. That’s your starting position.

Next, while keeping your hips back and core engaged, bear crawl (by walking your hands and feet) 20 feet forward, 20 feet laterally to the right, 20 feet backward, and 20 feet to the left back to the starting point.

To make it more challenging, add ten push-ups after every 20-foot crawl.

Exercise Six: High Knees

Begin by standing straight with your feet hip-width apart.

Then, run in place, bringing both of your knees up to your chest as you can.

Make sure also to pump your arms as fast as you can, aiming to land on the balls of your feet.

And please keep your core engaged, back flat, and chest up the entire time.

Exercise Seven: Butt Kicks

Begin by standing tall with feet shoulder-width apart and arms bent at the sides.

Next, flex your right foot and kick your heel up towards your butt.

Then repeat on the other side and continue alternating between each leg as fast as you can without losing form, and do your best to kick your heels to your glutes each time.

To gain speed and momentum, make sure to swing your arms as quickly as you can while using your core to control your body and to keep good form.

Stair Sprints Training – A Stair Workout For Runners

Staircase Workout execise

Today I’m going to share with you another of my favorite exercise methods: stair training.

I first got interested in stair climbing workouts as means for improving my aerobic conditioning without spending more time hitting the pavement.

But as time progressed, I began also using it for lower body strength, agility, flexibility, and anaerobic conditioning.

Therefore, if you are thinking about adding a stair workout into your training program, then you came to the right place.

So are you excited?

Then here we go…

The Benefits of Stair Sprints Training

Here are some of the benefits to expect if you do stair workouts on a regular basis.

Improves VO2 max. The stairs can come in handy when you are looking to improve the maximum amount of oxygen used during intense training, AKA VO2 max.

In fact, just walking up 200 steps twice a day, five days a week for a period of two months can lead to a 17 percent increase in VO2 max, according to a study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine.

Strengthens the legs. Climbing the stairs is one of the best exercises you can do to tone your lower body muscles, including your glutes, quads and calves, (but without the impact usually associated with running, or sprinting).

Costs nothing. As long you have access to a staircase, whether they are public stairs, bleachers, apartment blocks or stadium stairs, you are in the right place.

Offers variety. You can do all sorts of exercises on the staircase including, sprints, plyo moves, and variations of the standard bodyweight moves, such as push-ups, squats and lunges, adding more variety to your current training routine.

The Ultimate Stair Workout for Runners

I hope you are now aware of the many benefits that stair climbing has to offer.

Therefore, and without further ado, here is a high intensity interval training staircase workout I put together that cannot only help you boost fitness and strength, but also help you become the best runner you can be.

Stair sprint training workout for runners

Find the Right Stairs

First off all, you need to locate a safe, well-lit stairs.

A high school or football stadium are some of the best venues to start stair training. You can also check out the bleachers or the local park for convenient stairs.

Nonetheless, if you couldn’t find any, then any large flight of stairs, even in your building or office, will work.

Next, make sure that the flight of stairs has at least 20 to 40 steps, or more.

It should take you up to 10 to 20 seconds to run up the whole flight.

Plus, make sure that your entire foot fits on the step tread.

This will make sure you have enough room to do the strength exercises, as well as help you run up and down without trouble.

Additional resource  – Trx exercises for runners

Warming Up For Stair Workouts

Start your workout with the right warm-up to avoid muscle pulls and to get your body ready for the task ahead.

Jog slowly for 5 to 10 minutes, then do a set of dynamic moves, such as lunges, inchworms, squat, etc to loosen up your body and fire up your muscles.

Try this dynamic warm-up here.

Repeat it for two to three times before moving into the workout.

Note: Please be careful here. The workout I’m sharing with you today is intense, so if you haven’t done much intense exercise lately, then you need to be realistic and start with fewer reps, staying within your fitness skill the entire time.

So feel free to adjust the exercises below to your own fitness level and goals.

Nothing is written on stone here.

Stair Training Exercise One: Sprints

Begin facing the bottom of the stairs.

Next, sprint up the stairs as fast as you can, by pumping your arms vigorously by your sides and tapping each step and getting off that step as fast as you can, then walk back down to starting point.

Repeat six to eight more times, depending on your fitness levels and the length of the staircase.

Use proper technique when running up the stairs.

Keep most of your weight on the balls of your feet and knees aligned over your feet the entire time.

Please keep your back flat and run as straight as you can, allowing for no slouching or bending at the waist.

Stair Training Exercise Two: Step Forward Lunges

Begin at the bottom of the staircase, then step your right foot onto the second or third step, bending both knees to a 90-degree angle and lowering into a lunge.

Next, push off with your right foot, then propel yourself up the stairs, stepping your left leg up to meet your right, then stepping it forward and lowering into the next lunge.

Continue lunging forward until you reach the top of the stairs.

Keep your front knee tracking over your toes, and torso upright throughout the exercise.

Then walk down for recovery.

Stair Training Exercise Three: Squat Jumps

Start at the bottom of the stairs, then lower your hips down to a squat, engage your core, swing your arms, then hop up to the next step with both feet, landing in a squat.

Hold it for a moment, then jump up to the next step and keep squat jumping, transitioning effortlessly from squat to jump until you reach the top of the stairs.

If the steps are too close together, then jump high enough to skip two, even three, steps at a time.

Stair Training Exercise Four: Skip a Step

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydAjynaxqbU

Just like Exercise One but this time aim to sprint-jump high enough to skip a step or two.

Then quickly walk down for recovery.

Make sure to pump your arms and keep good form on the way up.

Stair Training Exercise Five: Skater Steps

Stand facing the stairs, then step your left foot on the far-left end of the second step.

Next, push off with your left foot and hop onto your right foot, placing it to the right side of next step.

Continue ascending the stairs, alternating sides, until you reach the top of the stairs, then walk down for recovery.

Stair Training Exercise Six: Triceps Stair Dips

Begin by sitting on the edge of the second or third step, with feet on the floor and hands under your shoulders.

Raise your hips up until your arms are straight and extend your legs, resting your heels on the floor.

Make sure to keep your hands shoulder-width apart and shoulders down and away from ears the entire time.

That is your starting position.

Next, while engaging your core and keeping your butt lifted, start performing dips by lowering your body up and down.

Make sure the movement is coming from your arms, not from pushing your butt up and down.

Perform at least 12 to 15 reps to complete one set.

 

Stair Training Exercise Seven: Hop Ups

Begin at the base of the stairs with your feet slightly more than shoulder width apart and core engaged.

Next, hop up and down from the first or second step for 20 to 30 times without stopping, to complete one set.

Make sure to keep your hops powerful and fast.

Stair Training Exercise Eight: Mountain Climbers

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fBZHkGT0W5Y

Face the stairs, place your hands on the second or third step with your arms firm, legs extended behind you, and core engaged.

Next, lift your right foot off the floor then bring your right knee as close to your chest as possible.

Return to the starting position and switch sides.

Continue alternating legs, bringing your knee to your chest as fast as you can without losing form.

Do 16 reps on each side without pausing to complete one set.

Stair Training Exercise Nine: Single Leg Hops

Begin at the bottom of the stairs, then stand on your right leg with your left bent.

If you have balance problems, then make sure to lightly hold the railing or a wall for more balance and support.

Next, with core engaged and soft knees, jump up one step, then the next, until you complete the whole flight.

Then walk down for recovery, and switch sides.

I’d also recommend this speed ladder drills routine.

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Featured Image Credit  – Lorna Jane via Flickr

Top 9 Speed & Agility Ladder Drills For Runners

Looking for the best agility ladder drills? Then you’ve come to the right place.

When I first heard about agility drills, I thought it was all about speed. But as I got into it, I quickly learned that agility is about much more than just running fast—it’s the ability to quickly change direction with control and precision.

I still remember my first agility ladder workout. I stumbled through it like a toddler learning to walk!

But with some persistence, I began to feel more coordinated and nimble, especially on those tricky trail runs where dodging rocks and roots is a must.

Today, I’m excited to share my go-to agility ladder workout with you. I’ll also why you should add agility drills to your training program, as well as how to get started.

Let’s get to it.

What Agility Ladder Drills Training?

Agility means switching direction swiftly and smoothly without losing your momentum, and that’s precisely what these ladder drills are all about.

For runners, this translates into better control over your foot placement, improved stride efficiency, and enhanced stability—skills that can help you become faster and more injury-resistant on the road or trail.

The quickest way to improve your multidirectional speed is by performing an agility ladder. These drills are exercises that help you improve your footwork, coordination, and overall agility by having you move through a ladder laid flat on the ground.

While popular in sports like football and basketball, these drills are also incredibly useful for us runners.

What’s An Agility Ladder

The agility ladder is this super handy piece of equipment that’s around 10 yards long. I snagged mine on Amazon, though you can easily DIY one with tape and sticks (more on this later).

Typical agility ladder exercises include skipping through runs, sideways shuffles, and other movements performed up and down the ladder. These exercises help to strengthen your muscles, ligaments, joints, and tendons while improving cardiovascular power, coordination, and focus.

Why Should Runners Do Agility Ladder Drills?

You might think agility ladders are just for other sports, but runners can reap huge benefits too

Here are some of the benefits to keep in mind:

Improved Neuromuscular Coordination

Agility drills help train the nervous system to coordinate with muscles more efficiently.
Research found that agility training enhances neuromuscular coordination, leading to quicker reaction times and smoother transitions during movement.

For runners, this means better control over your foot placement, helping you maintain balance and adapt to different terrains more easily.

Enhanced Running Economy and Speed

According to
research, agility training can contribute to running economy by improving stride efficiency. Runners who perform agility drills regularly are better able to control their body movements, which can help conserve energy during long-distance runs.

Reduced Injury Risk

Agility training enhances balance and proprioception (your body’s awareness of where it is in space). A
study from the American Journal of Sports Medicine indicates that improved proprioception and balance from agility exercises can reduce the risk of injuries in athletes, including runners.

When your body responds more efficiently to uneven surfaces or quick shifts in terrain, you’re less likely to suffer from ankle sprains, missteps, or falls

For more on the history as well as proven benefits of ladder drills, check the following pages:

How To Create Your Agility Ladder

One weekend, I decided to make a DIY agility ladder. I bought some duct tape and used paint-stirring sticks for the rungs. It took me about an hour to measure and tape everything down in the garage, but it turned out great.

If you’re feeling crafty, give it a try. It’s a cool project, and it feels more personal when training with something you made.

Here’s what you’ll need to get started::

  • Two rolls of duct tape—or at least 25 to 30 feet.
  • A pair of scissors
  • 10 Paint-stirring sticks. Get the big ones, which are roughly 20 inches long.  You can get them for free at the paint counter at Home Depot.
  •  A measuring tape.

Next, you only need a few minutes to put this whole project together.

Too much to handle? You can always draw it on the floor or use scotch tape if you’re working out indoors. The key is just to get started.

Agility Ladder Dimensions

As for dimensions, the rungs are often spaced 18 inches apart, forming boxes that are 20 inches wide.

Agility ladders are roughly 10 yards long and come in five-yard sections.

Just remember to leave at least 16 inches between each rung.

You can also join multiple sections to create ladders longer than ten yards. It’s up to you.

This YouTube Tutorial shows you exactly how to put everything together.

Starting Agility Ladder Exercises 

The first time I tried an agility ladder, I was so eager to start that I jumped right into it and ended up tripping over myself.

Here’s my advice: take it slow at first! Walk through the ladder to get the hang of it, then slowly build up your speed. I still laugh when I remember how clumsy I was in the beginning.

Here are a few steps to help you get started:

  1. Set Up the Ladder: Lay your agility ladder in a flat, open space. You can create a DIY version using chalk or tape if you don’t have one.
  2. Warm-Up: Before jumping into agility drills, warm up for 5-10 minutes. Jogging in place, dynamic stretches like lunges and leg swings, or a light jog around the block will help get your muscles ready for the more intense movements.
  3. Start Slow: If you’re new to agility drills, walk through each drill slowly to get a feel for the movements. Focus on proper form before trying to speed things up.
  4. Build Up Speed: Once you’re comfortable with the form, increase the speed of the drills. You aim to move quickly through the ladder while maintaining control and precision.

Top 9 Speed & Agility Ladder Drills For Runners

Here are nine of my favorite agility ladder drills, designed to help you improve footwork, speed, and coordination. These drills are perfect for runners of all levels.

To get the most out of agility drills, aim to do them at least twice a week. You can include them as part of your warm-up or cool-down after a run, or dedicate specific workouts to agility training. Start with 30 seconds to 1 minute per drill, and as you progress, you can increase the intensity or add more complex drills to your routine.

Ladder Linear Speed Drill

Begin this basic drill behind the ladder. Then, run down the center of the ladder, with each foot coming in contact with the boxes.

Next, turn around and run back to the starting position. Ensure to reduce the time your feet are in contact with the ground.

This is the drill that clicked for me. It’s simple but effective. The first time I did it right, I felt this rush of satisfaction seeing myself move quicker through each box.

High Knees Agility Ladder

Begin by stepping into the first box with both feet, then run forward with high knees, lifting your knees to waist level, through the entire length of the ladder.

Bend your arms at 90 degrees and swing them back and forth to generate momentum.

Last up, turn around and sprint to the starting point.

I like to imagine I’m stomping grapes when I do this one—lifting my knees high while keeping my arms pumping. It’s funny, but that mental image helped me get the rhythm down!

Lateral Agility Quick Steps

While standing with the agility ladder on your right, start sprinting laterally through the agility ladder by lifting your right foot ankle high and into the first box as quickly as you can, then follow it immediately with your left foot, moving diagonally forward one box until you reach the end of the ladder.

Speed requires stability in your ankle. Protect your ankle by landing safely with balls of your feet with toes pointing up.

The first time I nailed this drill, I felt like an athlete, darting side to side with quick, sharp movements. It’s amazing how these drills can make everyday activities feel easier, like dodging through crowds or avoiding puddles.

Carioca Agility Ladder Drill

Begin by standing on the right side of the agility ladder, then step sideways with your lead foot into the first box, then cross-step your rear foot behind your lead into the second box.

Continue moving laterally across the ladder facing one direction while focusing on quick hip rotation and fast footwork. Then repeat in the opposite direction.

It’s like dancing! This drill reminds me of doing the grapevine dance step in school gym class. I still trip up occasionally, but that’s part of the fun—getting better each time.

In & Out Ladder Drill

Begin with your feet hip-width apart at the bottom of the agility ladder.

Next, hop into the first box, landing with both feet in the center.

Then, hop forward to the second box, spreading your legs and landing so both feet are outside the agility ladder, then jump to the third box, bringing your feet back to the middle position.

Continue down the entire length of the ladder, then hop backward following the same pattern.

This one made me realize how much coordination matters. I started slow, focusing on getting each step right, and as I sped up, it felt like my feet were learning a new dance.

Ickey Shuffle Speed Ladder Drill

Start on the left side of the agility ladder, then take a lateral step to the right with your right foot into the first box, then immediately follow it with your left foot.

Step laterally to the left side of the ladder with your left foot, and move your right foot to the next box.

Next, bring your left foot to meet your right, then step laterally to your right side of the speed ladder, and move your left to the next box in front of you.

Continue down the entire length of the ladder, then perform the same drill backward.

I love this drill because it feels like a rhythm challenge. When you get into a groove, it’s like you’re shuffling to a beat only you can hear.

Two-footed Forward/Backward Jumps Agility Drill

Stand facing the agility ladder. Next, jump into the second box, then jump backward to the first box, then jump again forward to the third box, then back again to the second box.

Keep jumping back and forth until you have gone the length of the entire ladder, then turn back and repeat.

Make sure to stay up on the ball of your feet the entire time.

And never forget, technique comes first, speed later. You can always add more speed easily by time. But to fix technique and alignment takes forever.

Talk about a leg burner! This drill helped me build explosive strength and quick reflexes. At first, I was a bit wobbly, but over time, I could feel my legs getting more powerful and stable.

Lateral Shuffle Speed Ladder Drill

Stand with your feet a little wider than hip-width to the right side of the agility ladder, then step sideways with your left foot into the first box, follow it right away with your right foot.

Next, step sideways with your left foot into the second box then bring your right foot into that box.

Make sure to move through the entire length of the ladder touching both feet in each box, while keeping your chest up, back straight and eyes gazing straight ahead of you the entire time.

Repeat the sequence in the other direction to complete one rep.

This made me realize the importance of keeping a low center of gravity. I’d crouch slightly, and it felt like I was ready to sprint in any direction at any moment. It’s an awesome feeling.

Lateral Single-Leg Hops

Begin by standing on your right foot, standing sideways on the right side of the ladder, then hop through the ladder on your right foot.

Once you reach the end of the ladder, turn around, then hop back. Switch sides and repeat. Tips! I love to start with a strong side first. You can do reps with less strong side twice than the strong one. Two birds in one stone, agility, and balance in one go.

Balancing on one leg and hopping through the ladder took some getting used to. My first few tries were shaky, but I focused on keeping my core tight, and now it’s one of my go-to drills.

Frequently Asked Questions About Agility Ladder Drills

I know that you have more questions about agility ladder training. Let me try to address some of them.

How long should I do agility drills?

Agility drills don’t require a lot of time to be effective. Aim for 10-15 minutes per session, 2-3 times a week. This will allow you to build coordination and speed without overloading your muscles.

Do I need to be an advanced runner to start agility training?

Not at all! Agility drills are adaptable for runners of all levels. Beginners can start with simple footwork patterns to build a foundation, while advanced runners can add speed and complexity to their drills.

What type of surface is best for agility ladder drills?

A flat, non-slip surface is ideal for agility ladder drills. Grass, turf, or a gym floor are all great options that provide good grip and reduce the risk of slipping. Avoid uneven or hard surfaces like concrete, as they can increase the risk of injury.

Share Your Agility Training Tips!

Agility ladder drills can add a whole new dimension to your running routine, and every runner’s experience is unique. Have you found a favorite agility drill that’s boosted your speed or helped you stay injury-free? Maybe you have a tip for mastering tricky footwork?

Your insights could inspire and help other runners looking to take their agility training to the next level!

Looking for the best agility ladder drills? Then you’ve come to the right place.

When I first heard about agility drills, I thought it was all about speed. But as I got into it, I quickly learned that agility is about much more than just running fast—it’s the ability to quickly change direction with control and precision.

I still remember my first agility ladder workout. I stumbled through it like a toddler learning to walk!

But with some persistence, I began to feel more coordinated and nimble, especially on those tricky trail runs where dodging rocks and roots is a must.

Today, I’m excited to share my go-to agility ladder workout with you. I’ll also why you should add agility drills to your training program, as well as how to get started.

Let’s get to it.

What Agility Ladder Drills Training?

Agility means switching direction swiftly and smoothly without losing your momentum, and that’s precisely what these ladder drills are all about.

For runners, this translates into better control over your foot placement, improved stride efficiency, and enhanced stability—skills that can help you become faster and more injury-resistant on the road or trail.

The quickest way to improve your multidirectional speed is by performing an agility ladder. These drills are exercises that help you improve your footwork, coordination, and overall agility by having you move through a ladder laid flat on the ground.

While popular in sports like football and basketball, these drills are also incredibly useful for us runners.

What’s An Agility Ladder

The agility ladder is this super handy piece of equipment that’s around 10 yards long. I snagged mine on Amazon, though you can easily DIY one with tape and sticks (more on this later).

Typical agility ladder exercises include skipping through runs, sideways shuffles, and other movements performed up and down the ladder. These exercises help to strengthen your muscles, ligaments, joints, and tendons while improving cardiovascular power, coordination, and focus.

Why Should Runners Do Agility Ladder Drills?

You might think agility ladders are just for other sports, but runners can reap huge benefits too

Here are some of the benefits to keep in mind:

Improved Neuromuscular Coordination

Agility drills help train the nervous system to coordinate with muscles more efficiently.
Research found that agility training enhances neuromuscular coordination, leading to quicker reaction times and smoother transitions during movement.

For runners, this means better control over your foot placement, helping you maintain balance and adapt to different terrains more easily.

Enhanced Running Economy and Speed

According to
research, agility training can contribute to running economy by improving stride efficiency. Runners who perform agility drills regularly are better able to control their body movements, which can help conserve energy during long-distance runs.

Reduced Injury Risk

Agility training enhances balance and proprioception (your body’s awareness of where it is in space). A
study from the American Journal of Sports Medicine indicates that improved proprioception and balance from agility exercises can reduce the risk of injuries in athletes, including runners.

When your body responds more efficiently to uneven surfaces or quick shifts in terrain, you’re less likely to suffer from ankle sprains, missteps, or falls

For more on the history as well as proven benefits of ladder drills, check the following pages:

How To Create Your Agility Ladder

One weekend, I decided to make a DIY agility ladder. I bought some duct tape and used paint-stirring sticks for the rungs. It took me about an hour to measure and tape everything down in the garage, but it turned out great.

If you’re feeling crafty, give it a try. It’s a cool project, and it feels more personal when training with something you made.

Here’s what you’ll need to get started::

  • Two rolls of duct tape—or at least 25 to 30 feet.
  • A pair of scissors
  • 10 Paint-stirring sticks. Get the big ones, which are roughly 20 inches long.  You can get them for free at the paint counter at Home Depot.
  •  A measuring tape.

Next, you only need a few minutes to put this whole project together.

Too much to handle? You can always draw it on the floor or use scotch tape if you’re working out indoors. The key is just to get started.

Agility Ladder Dimensions

As for dimensions, the rungs are often spaced 18 inches apart, forming boxes that are 20 inches wide.

Agility ladders are roughly 10 yards long and come in five-yard sections.

Just remember to leave at least 16 inches between each rung.

You can also join multiple sections to create ladders longer than ten yards. It’s up to you.

This YouTube Tutorial shows you exactly how to put everything together.

Starting Agility Ladder Exercises 

The first time I tried an agility ladder, I was so eager to start that I jumped right into it and ended up tripping over myself.

Here’s my advice: take it slow at first! Walk through the ladder to get the hang of it, then slowly build up your speed. I still laugh when I remember how clumsy I was in the beginning.

Here are a few steps to help you get started:

  1. Set Up the Ladder: Lay your agility ladder in a flat, open space. You can create a DIY version using chalk or tape if you don’t have one.
  2. Warm-Up: Before jumping into agility drills, warm up for 5-10 minutes. Jogging in place, dynamic stretches like lunges and leg swings, or a light jog around the block will help get your muscles ready for the more intense movements.
  3. Start Slow: If you’re new to agility drills, walk through each drill slowly to get a feel for the movements. Focus on proper form before trying to speed things up.
  4. Build Up Speed: Once you’re comfortable with the form, increase the speed of the drills. You aim to move quickly through the ladder while maintaining control and precision.

Top 9 Speed & Agility Ladder Drills For Runners

Here are nine of my favorite agility ladder drills, designed to help you improve footwork, speed, and coordination. These drills are perfect for runners of all levels.

To get the most out of agility drills, aim to do them at least twice a week. You can include them as part of your warm-up or cool-down after a run, or dedicate specific workouts to agility training. Start with 30 seconds to 1 minute per drill, and as you progress, you can increase the intensity or add more complex drills to your routine.

Ladder Linear Speed Drill

Begin this basic drill behind the ladder. Then, run down the center of the ladder, with each foot coming in contact with the boxes.

Next, turn around and run back to the starting position. Ensure to reduce the time your feet are in contact with the ground.

This is the drill that clicked for me. It’s simple but effective. The first time I did it right, I felt this rush of satisfaction seeing myself move quicker through each box.

High Knees Agility Ladder

Begin by stepping into the first box with both feet, then run forward with high knees, lifting your knees to waist level, through the entire length of the ladder.

Bend your arms at 90 degrees and swing them back and forth to generate momentum.

Last up, turn around and sprint to the starting point.

I like to imagine I’m stomping grapes when I do this one—lifting my knees high while keeping my arms pumping. It’s funny, but that mental image helped me get the rhythm down!

Lateral Agility Quick Steps

While standing with the agility ladder on your right, start sprinting laterally through the agility ladder by lifting your right foot ankle high and into the first box as quickly as you can, then follow it immediately with your left foot, moving diagonally forward one box until you reach the end of the ladder.

Speed requires stability in your ankle. Protect your ankle by landing safely with balls of your feet with toes pointing up.

The first time I nailed this drill, I felt like an athlete, darting side to side with quick, sharp movements. It’s amazing how these drills can make everyday activities feel easier, like dodging through crowds or avoiding puddles.

Carioca Agility Ladder Drill

Begin by standing on the right side of the agility ladder, then step sideways with your lead foot into the first box, then cross-step your rear foot behind your lead into the second box.

Continue moving laterally across the ladder facing one direction while focusing on quick hip rotation and fast footwork. Then repeat in the opposite direction.

It’s like dancing! This drill reminds me of doing the grapevine dance step in school gym class. I still trip up occasionally, but that’s part of the fun—getting better each time.

In & Out Ladder Drill

Begin with your feet hip-width apart at the bottom of the agility ladder.

Next, hop into the first box, landing with both feet in the center.

Then, hop forward to the second box, spreading your legs and landing so both feet are outside the agility ladder, then jump to the third box, bringing your feet back to the middle position.

Continue down the entire length of the ladder, then hop backward following the same pattern.

This one made me realize how much coordination matters. I started slow, focusing on getting each step right, and as I sped up, it felt like my feet were learning a new dance.

Ickey Shuffle Speed Ladder Drill

Start on the left side of the agility ladder, then take a lateral step to the right with your right foot into the first box, then immediately follow it with your left foot.

Step laterally to the left side of the ladder with your left foot, and move your right foot to the next box.

Next, bring your left foot to meet your right, then step laterally to your right side of the speed ladder, and move your left to the next box in front of you.

Continue down the entire length of the ladder, then perform the same drill backward.

I love this drill because it feels like a rhythm challenge. When you get into a groove, it’s like you’re shuffling to a beat only you can hear.

Two-footed Forward/Backward Jumps Agility Drill

Stand facing the agility ladder. Next, jump into the second box, then jump backward to the first box, then jump again forward to the third box, then back again to the second box.

Keep jumping back and forth until you have gone the length of the entire ladder, then turn back and repeat.

Make sure to stay up on the ball of your feet the entire time.

And never forget, technique comes first, speed later. You can always add more speed easily by time. But to fix technique and alignment takes forever.

Talk about a leg burner! This drill helped me build explosive strength and quick reflexes. At first, I was a bit wobbly, but over time, I could feel my legs getting more powerful and stable.

Lateral Shuffle Speed Ladder Drill

Stand with your feet a little wider than hip-width to the right side of the agility ladder, then step sideways with your left foot into the first box, follow it right away with your right foot.

Next, step sideways with your left foot into the second box then bring your right foot into that box.

Make sure to move through the entire length of the ladder touching both feet in each box, while keeping your chest up, back straight and eyes gazing straight ahead of you the entire time.

Repeat the sequence in the other direction to complete one rep.

This made me realize the importance of keeping a low center of gravity. I’d crouch slightly, and it felt like I was ready to sprint in any direction at any moment. It’s an awesome feeling.

Lateral Single-Leg Hops

Begin by standing on your right foot, standing sideways on the right side of the ladder, then hop through the ladder on your right foot.

Once you reach the end of the ladder, turn around, then hop back. Switch sides and repeat. Tips! I love to start with a strong side first. You can do reps with less strong side twice than the strong one. Two birds in one stone, agility, and balance in one go.

Balancing on one leg and hopping through the ladder took some getting used to. My first few tries were shaky, but I focused on keeping my core tight, and now it’s one of my go-to drills.

Frequently Asked Questions About Agility Ladder Drills

I know that you have more questions about agility ladder training. Let me try to address some of them.

How long should I do agility drills?

Agility drills don’t require a lot of time to be effective. Aim for 10-15 minutes per session, 2-3 times a week. This will allow you to build coordination and speed without overloading your muscles.

Do I need to be an advanced runner to start agility training?

Not at all! Agility drills are adaptable for runners of all levels. Beginners can start with simple footwork patterns to build a foundation, while advanced runners can add speed and complexity to their drills.

What type of surface is best for agility ladder drills?

A flat, non-slip surface is ideal for agility ladder drills. Grass, turf, or a gym floor are all great options that provide good grip and reduce the risk of slipping. Avoid uneven or hard surfaces like concrete, as they can increase the risk of injury.

Share Your Agility Training Tips!

Agility ladder drills can add a whole new dimension to your running routine, and every runner’s experience is unique. Have you found a favorite agility drill that’s boosted your speed or helped you stay injury-free? Maybe you have a tip for mastering tricky footwork?

Your insights could inspire and help other runners looking to take their agility training to the next level!

Your Tabata Sprints Guide -The Tabata Workout Plan You Need

female runner doing Tabata Workout routine

If you do any form of exercise, you’ve probably heard about  Tabata sprints training one too many times.

But have you ever wondered where the heck Tabata came from ? and how it became such a big buzzword in the fitness world?

Well, if your answer is yes, then today you’re in luck as I’ve spent long hours researching the subject so you don’t have to, and the answers are quite amazing. You’ll definitely learn how to do tabata sprints without much second guessing.

I’ll also share with you a simple Tabata workout routine to get you started on the right foot without needing any special equipment and paying any gym fees.

Let’s delve in.

What Is Tabata Workout Training?

The Tabata training method involves exercising at full effort for 20 seconds, recovering for 10 seconds, then repeating the cycle for eight times for four minutes. The high-intensity burst is performed at or near maximal effort while the recovery period is usually at 50 percent of maximum capacity.

Genesis – Study Behind the Tabata Protocol

Quick history lesson: The Tabata method was developed by Izumi Tabata Ph.D., a former scientist, and researcher at Japan’s National Institute of Fitness and Sports in Kanoya,

Dr. Tabata took a group of young athletes from different background and skills, then split them into two groups: one performing moderate intensity training (the control group), the other high-intensity training.

His goal was simple: to see if the subjects would benefit from a 20/10 session repeated eight times. He wanted to assess how intense and intense, and how short, the interval session could be to result in measurable gains and growth.

And he got a sobering answer: Four Minutes.

The results were published in 1996 in the journal “Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise.” Under the title “Effects of Moderate-Intensity Endurance and High-Intensity Intermittent Training on Anaerobic Capacity and VO2max.”

Let’s delve a little deeper into the research.

The Initial Study

The initial study goes back to 1996 when Dr. Tabata and his team of researchers examined two groups of amateur athletes in their mid-twenties for six weeks.

The athletes studied where divided into two groups, following two different workout protocols.

Group, I followed protocol One where they exercised for an hour of stationary cycling at 70 percent of VO2 max, five days a week. This is similar to a long-running session at a steady moderate pace.

Group I exercised for five days a week for a total of six weeks. Each session lasted one hour. That’s roughly 1,800 minutes of moderate intensity training for the control group over the six weeks.

Group II followed protocol Two in which they exercised four times per week, opting for a workout that consists of eight 20-second bursts of highly intense biking—at 170 percent effort—and 10-second of rest, totaling 4 minutes a workout. Think tabata sprints.

Group II exercised for four days a week for six weeks. Each session lasted four minutes and 20 seconds—with ten seconds of recovery between each set. That’s about 120 minutes of high-intensity training over the six weeks.

The Conclusion

The first group improved their maximum aerobic capacity (cardiovascular) by 9.5 percent but showed little or no improvements in their anaerobic system (muscle).

 Nonetheless, the Interval training group crushed it. Not only did they increase their aerobic capacity by 14 percent but they also improved their anaerobic power (how long you can exercise at maximum effort) by 28 percent. That’s huge.

To conclude, high-intensity interval training has a huge effect on both the aerobic and anaerobic systems. The group that worked out less, and thanks to high-intensity intervals, ended up fitter at the end of the six weeks.

MIND BLOWN!

Additional resource – Bolt top running speed

Benefits of Tabata Sprints Training

Here is a list of the benefits to expect if you do Tabata training on a regular basis:

Improved anaerobic capacity. Anaerobic power can be defined as the amount of extra work a runner can eke out beyond their aerobic capacity. According to research, an improved anaerobic capacity can help you run faster and longer by improving fatigue resistance and muscle’s ability to flush out lactic acid.

Burns mad calories. The typical Tabata workout routine can burn up to 12 to 15 calories per minute, according to a study. Therefore, the Tabata workout method is a 4-minute fat-burning miracle workout.

Endless combinations. What I like about Tabata workouts is the endless number of training combinations you can do. You can perform any exercise you like. You can do push-ups, squats, tabata sprints, burpees or any other exercise that hits large muscle groups.  

Saves times. Tabata can help you squeeze a workout in and stay consistent with your fitness routine—especially when pressed for time. All you need is some space, a mat, and there you go.

Here’s a list of further research about the effects of tabata style training.

Study 1

Study 2

Study 3

Study 4

Be A Well Rounded Athlete

Hopefully, by now, you’re  excited about incorporating Tabata sprints workouts into your routine, nonetheless, keep in mind that these shouldn’t be an alternative to your current running sessions.

Instead, to reach your best performance, make sure to follow a well-rounded running program that includes recovery runs, tempo runs, interval sessions, Fartlek intervals, and long runs.

Tabata Logistics – Time it Right!

To keep track of your training time and your cycles, you can simply use a stopwatch or a tabata app.

A timer is key for doing Tabata right and efficiently, especially if you’re running and are unable to look at a screen to check the time remaining for each round or bout.

If you’re pushing yourself to the max (which what you should be doing when Tabata training), then it’s going to be virtually impossible to keep it together while checking a watch,  your smartphone, or a wall clock.

I prefer using apps because they take the guesswork out of the equation, helping me stay focused on the task at hand. One of my favorites is the Tabata pro (Get it for $3). Or google search Tabata and you will find plenty of free versions that deliver.

Just set it once, press start, and get to work.

The 30-Minute Tabata Workout For Beginners

The below routine involves doing five rounds of intense work Tabata style. Each round lasts for four minutes

Here’s the truth. If you go maximum effort during the high-intensity intervals, the four-minute cycle will feel like the hardest and most challenging four minutes of your life.  It might be too much for some people.

Again, here’s how to proceed :

  • Work out at your maximum effort 20 seconds

  • Recover for 10 seconds

  • Complete eight rounds.

Push as hard as you for 20 seconds, either eking out as many reps as you can of an exercise or moving as fast as possible when doing sprints or any other form of cardio exercise.

Rest for 10 seconds, then repeat the process for a total of eight times.

Without further ado, here is my favorite Tabata workout protocol.

tabata sprints

The Warm-up

Before you perform any Tabata sprints, warm up by jogging for 5 minutes and doing dynamic exercises to increase your core temperature and loosen up your muscles and joints.

Regardless of the exercise you pick, please always start with a 10-minute warm-up. You want your core more temperate to raise and heart rate up, so you can perform at your best without hurting yourself.

Once you’re done tabata training, start the cooldown. Your heart will be racing like crazy and muscle twitching. Go for a slow jog, walk, or do some stretches to bring them back to normal levels.

Round One: Tabata Sprints

Sprint for 20 seconds, rest for 10, then sprint for another 20 seconds, shooting for eight sprints at an all-out effort.

You can also perform the sprints on a steep hill, but make sure to pick a hill that’s not too technical since you will be running at your maximum speed for at least the first set of reps.

Round Two: Tabata High Knees

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=whHxoB-AFYQ

Stand feet hip-width apart. Keep your back flat, and core engaged the entire time.

Perform high knees by jumping from one foot to the other, lifting your knees as high as you can. Focus on lifting your knees up and down as fast as you can, landing on the balls of your feet as you run in place.

Do this for 20 seconds, rest for 10, then repast the cycle for eight times to complete the round.

Round Three: Tabata Jumping Lunges

 

Take a lunge position with your right foot forward, knees bent, and left knee nearly touching the floor.

Next, while extending through both legs, explode up and jump as high as you can, swinging your arms to gain momentum. Then switch the position of your legs mid-air, moving your left leg to the front and right leg to the back, and immediately lower yourself into a lunge on the opposite side.

Keep jumping back and forth for 20 seconds, then rest for 10, repeating the cycle for eight times.

If you can’t keep doing jump lunges with good form, then perform walking lunges instead. Be aware of your limits.

Round Four: Tabata Squats

Assume an athletic position with feet hip-width apart. For more challenge, hold a set of dumbbells or plates at shoulder-height.

Next, to perform the squat, bend your knees and sit back, lowering yourself down until your thighs are parallel to the floor. Keep your back flat, head facing forward and toes tracking over the knees the entire time.

Last up, return to standing by pushing through your heels.

Continue squatting for the full 20-second interval, moving as fast as you can, then rest for 10 seconds. Repeat the cycle eight times.

Round Five: Burpees

Stand feet hip-width apart, back straight and core engaged.

Next, squat down and place your palms on the floor, then jump both of your feet into a full plank position, then quickly hop your feet back into a squat and, explosively leap into the air, reaching your arms straight overhead. Add a clap for some sound effect!

In case you’re looking for more challenge, then you can either add a standard push up from your plank or drop your chest to the floor before jumping back up.

Conclusion

Here is the routine in a nutshell

Round 1 (4 minutes) Sprints

  • Sprint at your highest speed for 20 seconds.
  • Rest for 10 seconds.
  • Complete eight rounds for a total of 4 minutes.

Round 2 (4 minutes) High Knees

  • High knees for 20 seconds, as many reps as possible with good form.
  • Rest for 10 seconds.
  • Complete eight rounds for a total of 4 minutes.

Round 3 (4 minutes) Jumping Lunges

  • Jumping lunges for 20 seconds, as many reps as possible with good form.
  • Rest for 10 seconds.
  • Complete eight rounds for a total of 4 minutes.

Round 4 (4 minutes) Squats

  • Squats for 20 seconds, doing as many reps as possible with good form.
  • Rest for 10 seconds.
  • Complete eight rounds for a total of 4 minutes.

Round 5 (4 minutes) Burpees

  • Do as many burpees as you can for 20 seconds.
  • Rest for 10 seconds.
  • Complete eight rounds for a total of 4 minutes.

 

Tabata Sprints Workout –  The Conclusion

There you have it.

Whatever exercises you pick, your choices should target large of muscles to get the most out of Tabata sprints training.

It’s perfectly okay to feel some soreness or muscle pain during and following your first few Tabata sessions. That’s actually how you know that you’re doing it right.

As you get fit, you’ll body will adjust, and you’ll only experience a mild to moderate soreness after the beginning.

For more, here are some of my favorite cardio workout alternatives to running.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime thank you for reading my post.

Keep Running Strong

David D.

Conquer Winter Workouts: Essential Guide to Cold-Weather Running Gear

Hey there, winter warriors!

It’s that time of year again when the frosty winds and shorter days might tempt you to hibernate indoors. But wait! Before you trade your running shoes for cozy slippers, let’s talk about something magical: winter running.

Sure, the cold months can be a bit… well, chilly, but that’s no reason to hang up your running shoes. In fact, it’s the perfect opportunity to experience the thrill of running in a winter wonderland.

Picture this: You, bundled up like a pro, taking brisk strides as the snowflakes dance around you. The crisp air filling your lungs, and the world, still and serene, is your playground. Trust me, it’s an adventure waiting to happen!

Now, I get it; winter running can seem daunting. But fear not, because I’m about to spill the beans on how to conquer the cold and turn your winter runs into exhilarating escapades. From the right gear to pro tips, we’ve got it all covered.

So, are you ready to defy the winter blues and embrace the chill? Well then, let’s lace up those shoes and dive into the wonderful world of winter running!

The Golden Rule Of Proper Winter Running Clothes

When it comes to dressing for winter runs, there’s one golden rule that can be your saving grace: the 20-degree rule.

Here’s why it’s your best ally for staying comfortable and avoiding over-layering:

The Science Behind It

Your body’s perception of temperature changes as you start running, and your heart rate increases. What initially feels chilly can quickly turn into a comfortable temperature.

Preventing Over-Layering

Over-layering can lead to excessive sweating and discomfort. It’s a common mistake to overdress for the cold, only to regret it once you’re warmed up.

How It Works

If the outdoor temperature is 40 degrees Fahrenheit, following the 20-degree rule means dressing as if it were 60 degrees.

Expect to feel a bit cold during the first part of your run. As your body generates heat, you’ll quickly warm up and feel comfortable.

Layer Wisely

With the 20-degree rule in mind, opt for a moisture-wicking base layer, an insulating layer, and a windproof and waterproof outer shell as needed.

The Exact Winter Running Gear You Need

Dressing for winter running is all about covering your body from head to toe, leaving nothing exposed.

Doing this will not only make running in the cold more enjoyable and protect you from the cold and wind, but it will also prevent chapping, frostbites, and a host of other troubles.

Additional Resource – Here’s the full guide to a proper running kit.

Winter Running Clothes 1. Your Head and Neck

Keeping your head and ears warm during cold-weather runs is crucial for comfort and regulating your body temperature.

Here’s why it matters and how to do it right:

  • Significant Heat Loss: Your head is a prime area for heat loss, accounting for up to 10% or more of your body heat. Keeping it covered is essential.
  • Material Matters: Opt for a lightweight thermal hat made of technical materials. These fabrics lock in just the right amount of heat while keeping your head warm and dry.
  • Balaclava Bonus: Balaclavas are fantastic for extreme cold. They cover the head and part of the face, providing ultimate protection. You can even pull them over your mouth to warm the air you breathe.
  • Ear Protection: If you prefer not to wear a full hat, go for a thermal headband or ear warmer. These keep your ears toasty while preventing overheating.
  • Music Lovers’ Solution: Headbands also help music lovers by preventing pain in the inner ear caused by airflow between earbuds.
  • Vaseline or BodyGlide: For added protection, apply Vaseline or BodyGlide on exposed skin, especially on your lips, cheeks, nose, and ears. This guards against frostbite, chapping, and windburn.
  • Balance is Key: While staying warm is essential, be mindful of overheating. Dressing in layers allows you to adjust your attire as your body warms up during your run.
  • Windy and Frigid Days: On extremely windy and frigid days, extra coverage for your neck and face is a lifesaver.

Additional Resource- Here’s your guide to running sunglasses

Winter Running Clothes – 2. Upper Body Winter Workout Gear

Alright, winter warriors, it’s time to get down to the nitty-gritty of dressing for those chilly runs. When it comes to winter runs, the name of the game is layers. But not just any layers—smart, moisture-wicking, warmth-trapping layers!

Why Layers, You Ask?

The right layers act as your cozy cocoon, locking in precious body heat. So, even when it’s icy outside, you’ll feel snug as a bug in a rug.

Stay Dry, Stay SafHere’s the kicker—these layers don’t just keep the cold out; they also let the sweat out. That’s right; they’re breathable! Say goodbye to that clammy feeling and hello to dry, comfortable runs.

Look for fabrics that are lightweight, comfy, and breathable. One word of advice: steer clear of cotton! Cotton traps moisture, leaving you feeling like a walking icicle. Not fun..

Here is how you should layer on your upper body for an enjoyable and safe winter running experience:

Base Layer

Alright, let’s dive deeper into the world of winter running layers, starting with the MVP—the base layer. When it comes to staying toasty during those frigid runs, this layer is your best buddy.

Why Is the Base Layer So Important?

It’s the layer in direct contact with your skin, so it sets the tone for how warm and happy you’ll be out there.

This layer’s role is to wick moisture away from your skin. Fabrics like polypropylene, Thermax, Dryfit, CoolMax, or Thinsulate are your go-tos here. Say goodbye to sweaty discomfort.

Why Not Cotton?

Cotton may be comfy for your PJs, but it’s a no-go for running in the cold. Cotton traps moisture, leaving you feeling like you took a dive into a chilly pool. Not fun, right?

Choose Your Sleeve Length Wisely

If it’s above 35°F, a long-sleeve base layer can work wonders. But hey, it’s your run, your rules. Experiment with different layers until you find your perfect combo.

When the Mercury Drops…

If it’s colder than 35°F, consider tossing a midlayer into the mix for extra protection against the chill.

Additional guide – Here’s how to breathe when running in the cold

Middle Layer

When the mercury dips below 25°F, this layer becomes your best friend. It’s the key to trapping precious warmth on those bone-chilling days.

Choosing the Right Fabric

Look for fabrics like Dryline, polyester fleece, Thermafleece, Polartec, Akwatec, or Thermax. These materials excel at keeping you cozy.

Stay Warm, Stay Stylish

Depending on your preference, you can go for heavier layers made from fleece or polyester. Or if you’re braving frigid temps, consider an insulated jacket..

Outer layer

The outer layer is your final line of defense against the cold, rain, snow, and wind. It’s like your trusty shield, protecting you from Mother Nature’s worst moods.

Base, Mid, and Outer Layer

For low temperatures and precipitation, you need a trio of layers: a moisture-wicking base layer, an insulating midlayer, and the grand finale, your outer layer.

The Zipper Advantage

Opt for a jacket with a zipper or half-zipper. This nifty feature lets you regulate your temperature by zipping up or down. If things get too toasty, tie your jacket around your waist. Easy peasy!

Extra Length and Handy Pockets

Cover Your Assets: Look for a longer jacket that covers your behind. It’s a lifesaver in cold, wet conditions. And don’t forget pockets! They’re perfect for stashing your hat and gloves when you start feeling the heat.

The Right Fabrics for the Win

Fabric Matters: When shopping for an outer layer, focus on fabrics like Supplex, ClimaFit, nylon, Gore-Tex, Microsuplex, and Windstopper. These materials are like armor against the cold.

Vest Option

Go Sleeveless: If you’re not a fan of jackets, consider a vest. It’s a fantastic alternative that keeps your core cozy while letting your arms breathe.

Additional Resource – What’s the best temperature for running?

Winter Running Clothes 4. Hands

Chilly fingers cramping your running style? Say no more! I’ve got the scoop on keeping those digits toasty during your winter workouts.

The Mighty Mittens vs. Cool Gloves

Slip on a trusty pair of gloves when the mercury drops below 40 degrees F. Opt for gloves crafted from technical materials to keep your hands warm and dry. Polyester blends work wonders for winter runs.

Tech Savvy? Choose Wisely!

Are you glued to your smartphone even when you run? No worries! Look for gloves with “tech tip fingers.” They’ll let you work your touchscreen gadgets with ease while keeping your hands snug.

Additional Resource – Your guide to the best running hats.

Mittens for Frigid Days

When the cold bites and gloves just won’t cut it, it’s time to embrace the warmth and comfort of running mittens. These cozy hand-warmers are a true game-changer for frosty runs.

Hand Saver Extraordinaire

Mittens are your ultimate “hand savers.” They outperform gloves in the battle against the cold, providing top-notch protection and warmth.

Stay Toasty with a Handy Trick

While you’re out on your chilly run, keep those mittens toasty by gently clenching and unclenching your fists. Just remember, don’t overdo it—too much tension can zap your energy.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to hydration running vests

, winter running clothes – 5. Lower Body Gear

When it comes to your lower half during winter runs, remember this golden rule: dress for temperatures that are 20 degrees warmer than they actually are. Now, let’s dive into your options:

These are my top picks for staying cozy in cold weather. They provide that essential compression layer against your skin, wicking away sweat and keeping you dry and warm. Look for synthetic fabrics like Thinsulate, polypropylene, and Thermion for the best results.

Another option is layering. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer, then add running tights or pants over them. This combination keeps you warm while effectively managing moisture.

If you’re into a unique style, you can wear shorts over your tights. It’s not just a fashion statement; it also adds an extra layer of insulation.

Winter running clothes – 6. Winter Running Socks

Your feet deserve some love, especially during winter runs. Here’s the deal: never, and I mean NEVER, wear cotton socks for running. Cotton doesn’t play nice with moisture; it soaks it up and stays wet, making your feet cold, miserable, and susceptible to frostbites and blisters.

Instead, treat your feet to wicking socks made from materials like wool, CoolMax, or acrylic. These socks keep your tootsies warm and dry, which is precisely what you want for winter runs.

In my experience, Smartwool and Breath Thermo socks are top choices for winter running. Personally, I’m a fan of Smartwool Ph.D. Toe Sock Mini – they not only regulate temperature but also keep those stinky bacteria at bay.

Additional Resource – How to choose a running jacket

7. Shoes For Winter Running

When you’re hitting the snowy, slippery, and wet trails of winter, your choice of footwear can make or break your run. Regular running shoes, with all their ventilation, just won’t cut it when you’re battling the elements.

So, what should you look for in winter running shoes? Protection, traction, and warmth are key. You’ll want shoes that shield your feet from rain, snow, and all that winter nastiness. Plus, a little extra traction goes a long way in preventing those icy slips and slides.

Consider investing in a pair of winter-specific running shoes designed to tackle these conditions. They often feature waterproof or water-resistant materials, warm insulation, and improved traction. These specialized shoes will keep your feet cozy and safe, so you can keep conquering those winter runs.

So what’s the solution here? You have three options to choose from:

Option 1: Trail shoes

When it comes to winter running, having the right footwear can make all the difference. Trail running shoes can be a fantastic choice, especially if you pair them with moisture-wicking socks and do your best to avoid puddles.

Here’s why trail shoes shine in winter conditions:

  • Waterproofing: Trail shoes are often designed to be waterproof or water-resistant. This means your feet stay dry even when you encounter slushy, wet, or snowy terrain.
  • Traction: These shoes are built for the rugged outdoors, so they typically offer excellent traction. That extra grip can be a lifesaver on slippery winter trails.
  • Durability: Winter can be tough on your shoes. Trail running shoes are built to withstand rugged terrain, making them a durable choice for the season.

However, keep in mind that trail shoes might not always be the perfect fit. In some situations, you may need even more traction and protection. So, assess your running environment and choose your footwear accordingly.

Here is your second option.

Option 2: Winter shoes

When the cold weather sets in, and you’re determined to keep running, don’t underestimate the importance of the right footwear. Winter running shoes, especially those with waterproof features like Gore-Tex, can be a game-changer.

Here’s why winter running shoes are a must-have for chilly, wet, or snowy conditions:

  • Waterproof Protection: With waterproof fabrics in the shoe’s upper, your feet stay dry even in freezing rain or slushy snow. No more soggy, uncomfortable runs.
  • Traction: Winter running often means dealing with slippery surfaces, whether it’s icy sidewalks or wet trails. These shoes provide the extra traction you need to stay on your feet.
  • Stability: Uneven terrains and unpredictable winter surfaces require stability. Dedicated winter running shoes, like the Saucony Men’s Xodus 5.0, offer the support and balance you need.

Option 3: Winter-Proof your Shoes

Winter running can be challenging, especially if you don’t have dedicated winter or trail running shoes. But fear not, there are a couple of hacks to make your regular running shoes more winter-friendly:

  • Duct Tape for Extra Protection: If you can’t afford a pair of Gore-Tex or winter shoes, duct tape can be your best friend. Cover the mesh on the upper and toes of your regular running shoes with duct tape. This provides extra protection against cold, wind, and moisture, keeping your feet warmer and drier.
  • YaxTrax for Improved Traction: YaxTrax is a handy accessory that you can easily strap onto your running shoes. These traction aids offer better grip on icy roads and slippery terrain. They are a game-changer for winter runners, especially if you encounter icy patches during your routes. Just remember to remove them when running on dry surfaces to avoid feeling clunky.

Note – Here’s how to breathe in the cold.

Winter Running Gear – The Conclusion

Your comfort level while running in the cold will depend mainly on your own personal preference, how fast you are running, how long your run is, and how much you tolerate the cold, so your ideal winter running outfit may differ from mine or someone else’s.

Therefore, nothing is written in stone here.

In the end, it’s your call to make.

Every person is different and responds differently to different temperatures and weather conditions.

I hope you find my tips on proper cold-weather running gear to be helpful. And in case you have any additional tip you swear by and you would like to share, feel free to add them in the comments section. I will be really grateful.