Chafing 101: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention for Runners

Picture this: You crush a hot 16-miler, soaked in sweat, feeling strong… then it hits.

A sharp sting between your thighs.

You look down.

Blood on the shorts.

You limp into the shower—and it feels like you’re bathing in lava. Yep, chafing just ambushed your run.

I’ve been there. And if you’re logging miles and sweating hard, chances are, you have too.

Runner’s chafing—what some folks call “runner’s rash”—is the sneaky, painful saboteur that shows up during long runs, hot weather, or anytime your gear or body doesn’t cooperate.

The good news? It’s 100% preventable once you know what’s causing it—and how to outsmart it.

So if your post-run showers feel like medieval punishment, it’s time to fix that for good. Let’s get into the why, the how, and the hell no of chafing—so you can keep running strong and pain-free.

What the Hell Is Runner’s Chafing?

Runner’s chafing is straight-up skin damage caused by friction.

It shows up where skin rubs against skin, or where fabric rubs against sweaty skin—and after a few miles, it turns into a firestorm.

In technical speak, it’s called irritant contact dermatitis. In runner speak? It’s a red, stinging, raw mess.

Where it strikes:

  • Inner thighs (classic skin-on-skin crime scene)
  • Groin and butt (especially if your shorts are riding or your underwear sucks)
  • Nipples (fellas… ever seen those bloody marathon shirts? Yeah.)
  • Armpits (especially if you’ve shaved or your seams are trash)
  • Under sports bra bands or chest straps (ladies know this pain too well)
  • Feet (blisters are just chafing with a vengeance)

What it feels like:

It starts as a hot spot—just a little tingle or sting. Ignore it? That patch can turn into a rash, open sore, or straight-up bleeding mess. If you’ve ever winced through the post-run shower, you know.

So What’s Causing the Chafe Fest?

It’s rarely just one thing. Usually, it’s a perfect storm of friction, sweat, heat, and bad gear. Let’s break it down:

1. Friction (Skin-on-Skin or Fabric-on-Skin)

Enemy #1. Legs rubbing. Shirt bouncing. Bra band grinding. After 10+ miles? Your skin doesn’t stand a chance without protection.

2. Sweat = Trouble

Sweat is salty and sticky. It softens your skin, adds drag, and acts like sandpaper when combined with motion. Plus, when it dries, the salt left behind makes things worse.

3. Heat & Humidity

Warm weather makes you sweat more. Humidity makes it stick. And wet skin is softer skin—meaning it gets chewed up faster.

Summer runners, you know the deal: July and August are peak chafe months.

4. Bad Clothing Choices

Cotton? Trash it. It holds sweat like a sponge and turns into a rubbing machine.

Loose stuff flaps and rubs. Tight stuff digs and grinds if it’s not designed well. Bad seams, thick tags, poor stitching—all can shred your skin. Don’t trust gear you haven’t tested on a long run.

Pro insight: Cotton underwear and free race shirts are the worst. Ask any experienced runner—they’ve got scars.

5. Dry or Sensitive Skin

Dry skin = no protective oils = more friction. But weirdly, being too wet (aka soaked in sweat) is just as bad. Balance is key.

6. Your Body’s Shape & Movement

This isn’t about size—it’s about where skin rubs and how you move.

Big thighs? You might get inner thigh rub. Narrow hips? You might still chafe if your form causes rubbing.

Even elite runners with zero body fat deal with this. It’s not about weight. It’s about motion + moisture = friction.

7. Hair or Shaving

Shaved armpits or groin? That stubble will feel like sandpaper once the sweat kicks in.

Long hair? It can trap sweat. No hair? You lose some natural glide.

Everyone’s skin reacts differently—you’ve got to test and see what works for you.

8. Gear & Accessories

Anything that touches your skin during a run—hydration packs, belts, heart rate straps, phone holders—can chafe if it shifts or bounces.

The fix? Strap it snug, test it on long runs, and lube up where it touches.

Where Chafing Happens – And How to Shut It Down

Let’s talk about chafing. Not glamorous, not fun—but 100% real.

Every runner has dealt with it at some point, and if you haven’t yet… just wait. It can turn a great long run into a painful limp-fest if you’re not prepared.

Here’s the no-BS guide—body part by body part—on where chafing strikes and how to stop it before it ruins your day.

Thighs: The Classic Chafe Zone

Why it happens: Inner thighs rub together with every step, especially if your legs naturally touch (which is super common, by the way). Add in sweat, cheap shorts, or seams in the wrong spot? You’ve got a friction factory.

How to Prevent Thigh Chafing:

Compression Shorts Are Your Friend: A solid pair of compression shorts (or half-tights) under your running shorts can be a total game-changer. They create a slick barrier so your thighs glide instead of grind. Lots of us layer them under regular shorts for that exact reason.

Watch Out for Inner Seams: Check your shorts—if they’ve got seams right where your thighs rub, that’s a recipe for pain. Go for flat seams or seamless designs. Even running skirts with smooth built-in liners can work wonders.

Lube It Up: Slather anti-chafe balm (Body Glide, Vaseline, SportShield… whatever works) before you run. Don’t be shy. Cover the whole inner thigh area—and go a little wider than you think. For long runs, stash a mini lube stick in your pocket. You’ll thank yourself at mile 15.

Stay Dry When You Can: Moisture makes chafing worse. Some runners dust cornstarch or non-talc powder on top of the balm to absorb sweat. And for rainy runs? Break out knee-length compression shorts. They’ve saved more marathoners than I can count.

Fit Is Everything: If your shorts bunch up or crawl up your thighs, they’re doing more harm than good. Snug-fitting shorts stay in place and cut down on the rub. If you’re using loose shorts with a liner, pin the shorts to the liner at the leg opening to stop the creep. Old-school trick that still works.

Groin: Where You Least Want Friction

Why it happens: Sweat + seams + delicate skin = big trouble. The groin’s where your inner thighs meet everything else, and things get ugly fast if your gear isn’t right. For men, it’s often the short liner or underwear causing issues. For women, it can be thigh rub or bikini-line friction. Throw in stubble from shaving, and it gets worse.

How to Prevent Groin Chafing:

Ditch the Wrong Underwear: If your shorts have a good liner, you don’t need boxers, briefs, or anything underneath. Extra layers = extra seams and more sweat traps. If you do wear underwear, pick moisture-wicking synthetics with flat seams. No cotton, ever.

Lube That Zone: Don’t skip this one. Lube up the whole groin area before you run—inner thighs, underwear line, and any other potential hot spots. It feels weird at first, but trust me—it’s way better than raw skin down there. Long run? Carry a reapplication stash.

Shave Smart: Shaving or waxing? Time it right. Growing-back stubble can be brutal—like sandpaper rubbing with every step. If possible, plan your grooming a few days ahead. Some runners find a short trim is the sweet spot—less sweat but no razor burn.

Snug Shorts That Don’t Ride Up: If your shorts creep into the danger zone, you’re toast. Look for gear that fits close and stays put. Compression shorts are gold here. Loose shorts? Try longer splits so they move with you, not against you.

Steal a Page from Cyclists: Running a trail ultra? Borrow the chamois trick from the cycling world. Some long-distance runners wear bike shorts with a light chamois pad. Sounds goofy until you go 30 miles chafe-free. Use your usual lube with them and enjoy the smooth ride

Nipple Chafing: The Silent Killer of Long Runs

If you’ve ever finished a run and looked down to see two blood stains on your shirt, welcome to the club — you’ve met jogger’s nipple. It’s not pretty. It’s not heroic. But it’s real, and it takes down newbies and veterans alike.

Why It Happens

Every time you run, your shirt moves. If it’s rough, wet, or just bouncing the wrong way, it can rub your nipples raw. Over miles, that friction adds up — and boom, you’re bleeding from the chest like an action movie gone wrong.

Guys get this more often, since we don’t have the built-in defense system of a sports bra. But don’t get cocky — women aren’t totally immune. A lousy sports bra can cause just as much pain, especially around seams or straps.

Cold, wet weather? That’s a recipe for disaster. A soaked cotton shirt is like sandpaper. And your skin doesn’t stand a chance.

How to Save Your Nipples (And Your Dignity)

1. Cover Them Up

Old-school trick that works: slap on a couple of Band-Aids. Cross ‘em if you want full coverage. Or go fancy and use stick-ons like NipGuards or NipEaze — these were made for this exact problem.

👉 Coach tip: Flexible fabric bandages work best. Some runners cut out the pad and just use the sticky ring around the nipple — lets it breathe but still shields it.

2. Lube ‘Em Up

If you’re not taping, you better be lubing. Products like Body Glide, Vaseline, or lanolin (yep, the stuff breastfeeding moms use) work great.

One runner once told me, “Lanolin saved my t**tle.” I still laugh about it, but he wasn’t joking — he was in pain till he found that miracle goop. If it works, it works.

But heads-up: sweat can wash lube away. For really long runs, combo it with tape. Belt and suspenders, baby.

3. Wear the Right Shirt

Tight is better than loose here. Compression shirts or smooth tech fabrics that hug the body won’t rub like a flappy tee. If it’s raining, go snug or go shirtless (if you can pull that off in your area without a ticket).

Ladies, make sure your sports bra fits well and doesn’t have seams across the nipples. A soft liner, minimal movement, and Body Glide where it rubs — that’s your armor.

4. Keep It Dry

If you’re a heavy sweater, moisture is the enemy. Some ultra runners go full MacGyver — taping gauze over the area or using nursing pads in the shirt. Most of us don’t need that, but if you’re desperate, don’t knock it.

Armpit Chafing: The Sleeper Injury That Hurts Like Hell

Your arms swing a lot when you run. Thousands of reps. And if anything’s rubbing in your armpits — fabric, stubble, even skin-on-skin — you’ll know fast. One minute you’re cruising. Next, your underarms are on fire.

Why It Happens

Two culprits:

  • Skin rubbing skin (your upper arm grinding against your torso)
  • Fabric or seam rubbing (shirt sleeves doing the dirty work)

Armpit hair? If it’s short and sharp, it’s like running with sandpaper under your arms. Shaved? Razor burn can mess you up too.

How to Beat the Burn

1. Trim or Don’t — Just Pick a Side

Shaving? Use a sharp razor and leave a day before your next run so your skin chills out. If you’re growing it out, let it really grow — long hair lies flat and protects better than stubble.

The danger zone is that half-inch stubble stage. It looks harmless. It’s not.

2. Lube the Pits

Before your run, slather on some anti-chafe balm — Body Glide, SportShield, or something neutral that won’t sting. Some runners use powder-dry antiperspirants, but be careful — if you’re already raw, that’ll light you up.

Coach rule: lube before you need it.

3. Wear the Right Shirt

Your shirt can either help or hurt. Sleeveless tops? No seam = no problem. But if you like sleeves, go for raglan cut or shirts that move seams off the shoulder.

Avoid shirts that pinch the armpit tight — but also ditch anything so loose it flaps and rubs. Find that Goldilocks fit: not too tight, not too baggy, just right.

Ladies — wide-side sports bras can cause underarm rub too. If that’s your issue, hit the area with a dab of lube before strapping in.

4. Keep It Dry (If You Can)

Armpits = sweat city. Some runners dust with cornstarch or baking soda, but those can clump with heavy sweat, so test it first. Usually, good lube and a decent shirt will do the trick.

Feet: The Blister Battlefield

Let’s talk feet. If you’re logging miles, your feet are taking the hits—and if you’ve ever peeled off your socks to find a raw, oozing blister, you know exactly how real this is.

Blisters are basically your skin tapping out from too much friction. Whether it’s your sock seams, toes rubbing together, or shoes grinding your heels into hamburger, that constant rubbing turns into raw skin. Add heat, sweat, or a tiny grain of trail grit? Boom. You’re in Blister City.

Most common spots: backs of the heels, tops of the toes, and in-between toes. Basically, anywhere there’s rubbing + moisture = potential carnage.

Here’s how to stop the foot carnage before it starts:

1. Ditch Cotton Socks – Forever

I can’t say this loud enough: cotton socks are the devil. They hold moisture, bunch up, and create the perfect environment for skin to shred.

Go for moisture-wicking synthetic blends or merino wool. Not only do they breathe better, they reduce friction and dry faster. Bonus points if they have padding or double layers in hotspot zones.

Brands like Wrightsock make anti-blister double-layer socks—basically, the two layers rub against each other instead of your foot. If between-the-toes blisters are your personal hell, check out toe socks like Injinji. Yeah, they look weird. But they work. I’ve seen them save many a runner’s race.

2. Lube or Powder – Pick Your Weapon

Some runners are Team Slick, others are Team Dry. Either works—just don’t mix both unless you want gooey sock soup.

  • Vaseline, Trail Toes, or other foot balms can help protect common friction zones: balls of feet, toes, heels.
  • Prefer a dry feel? Go with a foot powder or something like 2Toms BlisterShield (it’s got PTFE, which reduces friction like Teflon).

Pro tip: For ultras or long hikes, pick one approach—don’t layer powder over lube unless you enjoy running on cake batter.

3. Get the Shoe Fit Right

Too tight = pressure points and black toenails. Too loose = sliding and toe bang. Either way, you lose.

Make sure:

  • You’ve got a thumb’s width of space in the toe box (your feet swell during long runs).
  • Your heel doesn’t slip—heel lock lacing can help lock that foot in place.
  • The shoe isn’t a repeat offender. If a certain pair gives you blisters every time, it’s not you—it’s the shoe.

4. Keep Feet Dry – Swap Socks Mid-Run if Needed

Sweat, rain, puddles—they all soak your socks, and wet skin = easier tearing.

If you’re doing long runs or races:

  • Change into dry socks at the halfway mark.
  • Carry a spare pair on ultras or long trail runs.
  • Feel a hot spot forming? STOP. Pop the shoe off. Tape it, slap on a blister plaster, whatever. Don’t wait for it to explode.

Blisters don’t happen instantly—they build. Catch it early, and you save your race.

5. Try Double-Socking (If You’re Desperate)

Blisters won’t quit? Try liner socks under your regular socks. The thin inner layer moves with your skin, while the outer sock takes the beating. Or grab a pair of socks already built that way.

Just know—it can make your shoes feel snug. If they’re already tight, double-socking might not be your move.

How to Prevent Chafing While Running

(Because nothing ruins a run faster than burning skin and regret)

Let’s be honest — chafing is the uninvited guest no runner wants to deal with. It’s raw, painful, and it always seems to show up just when you’re getting into a groove. The good news? It’s almost completely preventable if you take the right steps before you lace up.

I’ve had long runs derailed by skin-on-skin warfare more times than I’d like to admit. And I’ll tell you right now — prevention is way easier (and less painful) than dealing with the aftermath.

Here’s the playbook to stay chafe-free, no matter how far or sweaty you’re going:

✔️ Lube the Trouble Spots Like Your Life Depends on It

This is rule #1. Don’t mess around with dry skin and friction. Grease up the hot zones before every run — especially if you’re going long, or the weather’s working against you.

Use whatever works for your skin:

  • Body Glide (a stick-style classic)
  • Vaseline or A&D ointment
  • Squirrel’s Nut Butter (my go-to on trail runs)
  • SportShield (great silicone-based option)

Hit all the friction zones:
Inner thighs, groin, armpits, nipples, under bra straps, between toes… you know your body best. If it’s ever burned before, hit it with lube.

💡 Pro tip: Pack a mini tube or packet for long runs or races. Mid-run reapplication might just save your skin — literally.

And yes, I’d rather forget my watch than my anti-chafe stick. It’s that important.

✔️ Dress Like You’ve Been Burned Before

Cotton? Toss it. That stuff’s a chafe trap when it gets wet. You want moisture-wicking, technical fabric that keeps sweat off your skin and doesn’t cling.

Pick clothes that fit you just right — not baggy, not squeezing-the-life-out-of-you tight. Smooth seams, snug fit, no rough edges. Flatlock stitching is your friend.

Ladies: sports bras matter. Seams, straps, elastic — it all adds up. Find one that supports and smooths, not rubs you raw.

Also: cut out annoying tags, test new gear before long runs, and remember this golden rule:

If it rubs on a 3-miler, it’ll destroy you on a 10-miler.

✔️ Get Your Undergear Game Dialed

This one’s personal — there’s no one-size-fits-all here.

  • Some runners go commando.
  • Some swear by compression shorts.
  • Some layer up like a knight in armor.

Just remember the no-cotton rule. Always go synthetic or technical. Breathable, fitted, and seamless is best. If your shorts have a built-in liner that feels good? Ditch the undies. If not, wear something designed for movement, not lounging.

Ladies, same goes for underwear: seamless, synthetic, or skip it if your tights have a gusset. Your comfort is the only rule.

✔️ Stay as Dry as You Can (Yes, Even in Summer)

Sweat + friction = chafe central. So do what you can to stay dry-ish.

Try these:

  • Cornstarch-based powders (safe for sensitive areas) to absorb extra sweat
  • Anti-sweat headbands or wristbands to keep sweat from dripping into trouble zones
  • Loosen or remove your hydration pack or hat mid-run for airflow
  • Drink water! Hydration thins out the salt content of your sweat, which can reduce irritation

It won’t be perfect, especially on humid days, but every little bit helps.

✔️ Race-Day Rule: No New Gear, Ever

Let me repeat that louder for the people in the back:
Never try new gear on race day. Ever.

What you race in should be battle-tested on a few training runs. This includes:

  • Shorts
  • Bra
  • Socks
  • Shoes
  • Fuel belt
  • Backpack
  • Even sunglasses (yes, I’ve seen runners get ear chafe from brand-new shades)

Do a full test run with your race-day outfit. Discover the issues before the gun goes off.

✔️ Accessorize Like a Pro

If you’ve got a spot that always gives you grief? Don’t just hope for the best — protect it.

Use:

  • Nipple guards or KT tape
  • Blister-resistant socks
  • Moleskin on high-rub zones
  • Kinesiology tape along bra lines or backpack straps
  • Gaiters on trail runs to keep sand and grit out

Ultrarunners tape their feet before every race for a reason. Prevention beats damage control every time.

✔️ Match Your Gear to the Weather

Rainy day? Tighter clothes work better. Loose fabric gets heavy, soggy, and rubs like crazy. A brimmed hat can help redirect rain away from your neck and chest.

Hot and sunny? Go light. Light colors, breathable fabric, and maybe a touch of antiperspirant on your lower back or chest can slow the sweat drip.

Trail run? Cover up. Gaiters, longer shorts, and smooth-fitting tights can keep dirt and gravel out of unwanted places. A single grain of sand in your sock is a slow-rolling nightmare.

Also: practice. If your race is in humid July, don’t train only in cool April mornings. Get your body and gear used to the conditions you’ll race in.

How to Treat Chafing After a Run 

You crushed your run, feeling strong… until you hit the shower and suddenly felt that all-too-familiar burn.

Congrats — you’ve joined the proud, not-so-happy club of runners who’ve been betrayed by their own skin.

Chafing happens to the best of us. Inner thighs. Underarms. Nipples. Groin. Anywhere skin rubs or fabric irritates, it’s fair game.

But don’t panic.

Here’s your step-by-step chafing survival plan — so you can get back to running and not walking like a cowboy on day three of a rodeo.

1. Clean It Gently (No Bravery Points Here)

First step? Clean the area — but gently. Don’t blast it with hot water or scrub like you’re exfoliating for a spa day.

Lukewarm water is your friend. Use mild soap—unscented if possible. If the skin’s raw, even water alone is fine to start. Think: rinse, don’t irritate.

Pro tip: That firestorm you feel in the shower? Yeah, that’s normal. Bite your lip and get it done. But whatever you do—don’t use harsh soap, scented gels, or your roommate’s peppermint body wash. Trust me.

2. Ditch the Alcohol and Peroxide

Don’t reach for the rubbing alcohol like you’re in an old-school war movie. It’ll burn like hell and slow down healing.

Hydrogen peroxide, iodine, and harsh disinfectants = bad idea. They dry out the skin, delay recovery, and make you hate life for a few minutes.

Stick to mild soap and water. If you’re into natural stuff, witch hazel or diluted vinegar might help—but again, diluted. The goal is clean and calm, not scorched earth.

3. Pat, Don’t Rub

After washing, pat the area dry with a soft, clean towel. No rubbing. No friction. No aggressive towel kung fu.

If you’re extra sore, use a hair dryer on cool to dry the area with zero contact. It may look weird, but it feels amazing.

4. Lube It, Soothe It, Protect It

Now comes the healing part. This is when you go full TLC.

Use one of the following:

  • Petroleum jelly (Vaseline)
  • Aquaphor
  • Zinc oxide (yep, the diaper rash stuff)
  • Aloe vera gel
  • Natural oils (coconut, Shea butter) — if the skin isn’t broken

These keep the skin moist and protected while it heals.

Got broken skin or think you see signs of infection? Use a little Neosporin or Polysporin — unless things look gnarly (in which case, see a doc).

Avoid: Anything with alcohol or fragrance. That stuff will sting and piss your skin off more.

If it’s really painful and swollen, a touch of 1% hydrocortisone can calm things down — just don’t slather it like sunscreen, and skip it on deep wounds unless your doc says otherwise.

5. Cover It (If It’s Still Rubbing)

If clothes will rub against the chafe zone, cover it up. Non-stick bandages, hydrogel pads, or Tegaderm film work well.

  • Nipple chafe? Slap on a bandage.
  • Inner thighs? Use breathable gauze or medical dressings (not a Band-Aid unless you like pain).

Let it breathe if you’re at home with loose clothes — or better yet, no clothes. Fresh air heals. Tight jeans don’t.

6. Chill Out and Let It Heal

You don’t have to take a rest day, but if your skin’s screaming at you, don’t be a hero.

If every step feels like sandpaper, do something low-impact instead: upper-body weights, swimming (as long as chlorine won’t make it worse), or just… rest.

And for the love of your skin, wear soft clothes. No seams. No compression tights. Give the area time to recover.

7. Watch for Signs of Infection

Chafing should heal fast—mild stuff in 1–2 days, worse stuff in a week. But if the spot gets:

  • Redder
  • Warmer
  • Swollen
  • Starts leaking pus

That’s your cue to go see a doc.

Light chafing? You can usually run again the next day with some protection. Deeper wounds? Give it a few more days. Listen to your body, not your ego.

When It’s More Than Just a Chafe

Look, most chafing is harmless — annoying, sure, but it heals up quick with a little rest, some ointment, and better gear choices.

But every now and then, it gets ugly. And if you keep brushing it off like, “Eh, it’s just a little skin rub,” you might end up with something that needs a doc’s attention.

Here’s when you need to stop being tough and start being smart:

Redness That Spreads or Swells Up

If that chafed patch starts swelling like crazy or the redness creeps beyond the original spot — it’s not just irritation anymore.

That’s a sign of infection or deeper inflammation.

Skin Discoloration

Got weird brown or purplish tones around the chafe?

That ain’t normal healing.

Chronic rubbing or an infection can mess with pigmentation. Don’t ignore that.

Pus or Crusting

This one’s obvious: if you see yellow crust, oozing, or smell something funky, that’s not your standard runner’s rash.

That’s infection — could even be impetigo-type stuff. You need real meds, not just a dab of Vaseline.

⚠️ Pro tip: Don’t just slap on random ointments. See a doc and let them tell you what’ll actually work — antibiotic cream, maybe even pills if it’s bad.

Bleeding That Won’t Quit

A little blood? Normal. Marathoners know all about bloody nipples.

But if it’s non-stop bleeding or a wound that won’t scab — especially from a fall or deeper abrasion — go get it looked at. You might need stitches or proper wound care.

Heat and Tenderness

Chafed skin will sting. But if it feels hot — like, noticeably hotter than surrounding skin — and tender to the touch? That could be cellulitis or deeper infection.

Fever or Feeling Like Crap

If the spot’s infected bad enough to give you chills or a fever, it’s beyond “just a skin thing.”

Don’t be the tough guy who ends up in the ER because they didn’t want to “bother” their doctor.

 It’s Not Healing After Several Days

You should see real improvement within 2–3 days of cleaning, resting, and treating it right.

If after a week, it still looks raw or hurts like day one?

Might be a fungal infection like intertrigo — and you’ll need antifungal meds to fix it. Not something you can “run through.”

Don’t Let a Little Chafe Steal the Joy

Chafing might seem like a “small” issue — until it wrecks a long run, a race, or an entire week of training.

The sting of sweat on raw skin?
The dreaded post-run shower burn?
That penguin walk after a long run gone wrong?

Yeah… not fun.

But here’s the good news: chafing is preventable.

Like I always tell my runners — a 5-second fix beats 5 days of pain. That means:

  • Slapping on some Body Glide before a long run
  • Choosing gear that doesn’t rub you raw
  • Hydrating and keeping your skin happy

That’s not “extra.” That’s smart. There’s no award for bleeding nipples or shredded thighs. You’re not “tougher” for toughing it out. You’re just hurting yourself needlessly.

Find what works for your body:

  • Vaseline instead of fancy balms? Go for it.
  • One pair of shorts that never fails you? Buy five and toss the rest.
  • Love merino wool socks? Wear them even in summer.

The goal is comfort that lasts through the miles — not just surviving the run, but enjoying it.

The Beginner Runner’s Guide To Heart Rate Zones

Running Heart Rate Zones

Ever wondered how to really improve your running?

Let’s talk about heart rate training.

I know it sounds a bit technical, but heart rate training is surprisingly straightforward and super helpful metric for any runner out there..

Think of heart rate training as your body’s way of saying, ‘Here’s how hard you should be going right now.’ Instead of just guessing, you’re using your heart’s signals to keep things on track!

Heart rate training really saved me from the ‘I’m always tired’ cycle. Now, I actually slow down when I’m supposed to, and then I have the energy to crush those hard days without overdoing it.

For the first time, I could actually tell if I was pushing the right amount, and it made a huge difference—I wasn’t feeling burnt out constantly

And that’s a bunch of good things if you ask me.

In today’s article, I’ll explain what heart rate training is, how to calculate your heart rate zones, and how you can use this to make the most out of your training.

Trust me, once you understand heart rate training, it’ll change how you approach your workouts!

What is Heart Rate Training?

I used to think heart rate training was just for serious marathoners with all that fancy gear. But once I realized it’s actually super simple, I figured, why not give it a shot? Now I feel like I’ve joined some insider club

The truth is, heart rate training is for everyone—it’s simply a way to measure your effort by tracking how fast your heart is beating during exercise.

Let me break down this even further.

Your heart rate basically acts like your own personal coach, setting the pace. It takes the guesswork out of things, so every run is balanced just right.

Essentially, the harder you run, the higher your heart rate climbs. Using heart rate zones, you can structure your workouts to focus on specific adaptations, whether you’re building endurance, increasing speed, or recovering.

Instead of guessing how hard you’re working, your heart rate gives you real data, telling you exactly how much effort you’re putting in.

Here’s why heart rate training matters: It helps you train smarter, not harder. Every heart rate zone has a unique job: one might help you build endurance, another might improve speed.

In my training, I’ve found that using heart rate zones helps me avoid overtraining while making sure I’m pushing myself when it counts. On my easy days, I finally slowed down enough to let my body recover (something I never did before). And when it was time for harder sessions, I knew exactly how to push myself without going overboard.

How I Figured Out My Heart Rate Zones

Getting started with heart rate training is pretty simple. Begin by determining your maximum heart rate (MHR), which will serve as the baseline for calculating your training zones.

Several methods exist to find your MHR, with the age-based formula—220 minus your age—being a simple yet effective starting point, though it’s not without its limitations.

I’m 35, so according to the formula, my heart rate is 185 beats per minute. After a few weeks of running with a heart rate monitor, I fine-tuned this number based on how I felt during different efforts.

If you want a more accurate measure, there’s always the option of doing a field test or a lab test, but I found this basic method worked just fine for me as a beginner.

How to Find Your Heart Rate Zones

To begin heart rate training, you first need to know your resting heart rate and your maximum heart rate (MHR).

Resting Heart Rate

Your resting heart rate is best measured first thing in the morning before you’ve had coffee or moved around too much.

To get an accurate number, take your pulse for three consecutive days and average them out.

A typical resting heart rate for most people is between 60-90 bpm, but if you’re in great shape, it could be lower—some athletes have resting heart rates in the 40s!

Maximum Heart Rate (MHR)

Your maximum heart rate is the highest number of beats your heart can handle during intense exercise.

Knowing this number helps you set your training zones.

There are a few methods you can use to estimate it.

These include:

  • The Age-Based Formula: The simplest method is subtracting your age from 220. So, if you’re 30, your estimated MHR would be 190 bpm. This method is quick and easy but can be off by 10 to 15 beats, so it’s not always super accurate.
  • The Lab Test: A lab test is the most accurate way to find your MHR. This involves running or cycling at increasing intensity while being monitored by professionals. It’s pricey, but it gives you the most precise number.
  • The Field Test: Don’t have the time or money for a lab test? Head to the track, warm up for 10-15 minutes, and then run a few 400-meter intervals at an intense pace. The highest number you hit during your last interval will be close to your maximum heart rate.

Once you have your MHR, you can calculate your heart rate zones by multiplying it by different percentages. These zones will guide the intensity of your workouts.

Heart Rate Zones While Running

Now that you know your MHR, it’s time to break down the five heart rate training zones. Each zone serves a different purpose, from recovery to building endurance and speed. Here’s a simple guide:

Zone 1: 50-60% of MHR (Very Light)

This is your easy zone, known as the “fat-burning zone.” You can comfortably carry on a conversation at this pace. This zone is perfect for recovery runs and warm-ups, helping improve circulation and remove waste products from your muscles without straining your body.

Truth be told I used to scoff at the idea of super slow runs. But when I started doing my recovery runs in Zone 1, between 50-60% of my max heart rate, I noticed my legs felt fresher for the harder workouts.

Zone 2: 60-70% of MHR (Light)

This is your aerobic zone and where you’ll spend most of your time, especially if you’re building endurance. Running in Zone 2 helps you improve your aerobic capacity and teaches your body to use fat as a primary fuel source.

This is where most of my long runs happen now—60-70% of my max heart rate. When I trained without heart rate zones, I often went too hard on long runs, which wiped me out.

Staying in Zone 2 helped me build endurance without burning out, and I started enjoying my long runs more.

Zone 3: 70-80% of MHR (Moderate)

In this zone, things start to get a little harder. Your breathing quickens, but you can still speak in short sentences. This zone improves cardiovascular fitness and prepares your body for harder efforts.

When doing tempo runs, you should aim to keep your heart rate in Zone 3, between 70-80% of max. I know It’s hard, but you should be still able to talk in short sentences.

Zone 4: 80-90% of MHR (Hard)

Welcome to the “threshold zone.” At this intensity, you’re working hard, and talking becomes difficult. Training in this zone helps push your anaerobic threshold, which means you can run faster for longer without building up lactic acid.

I try to stay in this zone when I’m doing intervals or hill repeats. It’s hard to keep this up for long, but it’s great for building speed and stamina.

At this point, I’m breathing hard, and conversation? Forget about it.

Zone 5: 90-100% of MHR (Very Hard)

This is an all-out effort—your max zone. You can only stay here briefly, and talking is impossible. This is where you’re sprinting or doing high-intensity intervals. Zone 5 helps improve your top-end speed and power, but it’s very tough, so use it sparingly.

I only hit this zone during short sprints. It’s 90-100% of max heart rate, and you can’t stay here long. But it’s an intense rush when I do, and I know I’m pushing my limits.

How to Incorporate Heart Rate Training into Your Running

Once you’ve figured out your zones, you can start structuring your runs around them.

To make the most of heart rate training, aim for a balance of zones each week. Here’s an example structure:

  • Monday: Rest or active recovery (Zone 1)
  • Tuesday: Tempo Run (Zone 3)
  • Wednesday: Easy Run (Zone 2)
  • Thursday: Rest or cross-training
  • Friday: Threshold Intervals (Zone 4)
  • Saturday: Long Endurance Run (Zone 2)
  • Sunday: Sprint Intervals (Zone 5) + cooldown in Zone 1

This structure helps build a well-rounded base of endurance, speed, and recovery, giving each zone a specific role in your routine.

Remember to listen to your body and adjust as needed. If you feel overly fatigued, scale back on high-intensity days or add an extra rest day. Consistency and balance are key to getting the most from each zone.

Tools for Heart Rate Training

You’ll need a heart rate monitor to track your heart rate while running. There are two main types:

  • Chest strap monitors are the most accurate and measure your heart rate via electrical signals from your chest. The data is sent to your watch or phone.
  • Wrist monitors: These are built into smartwatches and use optical sensors to measure your pulse from your wrist. They’re convenient but less accurate, especially during high-intensity efforts.

I prefer chest straps for accuracy, but if you’re just getting started, a wrist monitor is more than fine!

Join the Heart Rate Zone Discussion

Using heart rate zones can truly transform your training, but everyone’s experience with it is unique.

I’d love to hear from you! Have heart rate zones helped you improve your endurance, speed, or recovery?

Do you have any favorite workouts for specific zones, or tips on staying in the right range?

Share your tips, experiences, and any lessons you’ve learned along the way.

Whether you’re a beginner just starting with heart rate training or a seasoned pro, your insights can inspire and help other runners find their own rhythm!

How To Choose The best Weighted Vest for Running

weighted vest for running

Curious about trying a weighted vest for running? Then you’ve come to the right place.

Weight vests have gathered a lot of steam over the past few years as a resistance training tool.

Strapping on one will instantly amp up your training intensity, whether you’re doing sprints or bodyweight exercises for resistance.

Fyi, it’s not only for soldiers. The vests are also available virtually everywhere and can be bought at sporting goods stores and online.

But when it comes to choosing the best weighted vest, there are so many features, benefits, and safety concerns to consider before using one.

Fret no more.

To help you find and the ideal weighted vest for running (and training in general), today’s guide will put you on the right path.

By the end, you’ll learn more about:

  • The benefits of training with weighted vests
  • Types of weighted vest
  • Different uses of weighted vests
  • How to choose a weight vest
  • How to start training
  • And so much more.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started.

What is A Weighted Vest For Running?

If you have no idea what weighted vests are all about, know that’s not overly complicated.

As the name implies, weighted vests consist of a vest-like garment that’s worn over clothing during training for increased cardio and resistance conditioning.

Since it’s harder to exercise while using the vest, your body starts to adapt to the extra resistance, making it easier to move around when you are not wearing the vest.

Weighted vests work the same way as ankle weights, but the extra load is centered on your core instead of your ankles.

The most popular design for a weight vest is similar to armor or life jacket with many small pockets, front and back.  These pockets can be filled with small weights such as steel weights (specifically designed to fit inside), sand, and so on.

The vest sits over the shoulders, back, chest, and core like any vest you’d wear under a suit or a life vest for swimming.

This helps keep the weight secure, preventing any moving around or shifting with minimal bounce while working out, whether you’re running, doing intense bodyweight exercises, or whatever.

The load intensity varies by product. Most weighted vests can accommodate additional weight for extra resistance.

The heavier the load, the more resistance you’ll experience. How much weight you should use is a question I’ll answer later on.

Most experts recommend starting training with a vest that’s about 5 percent of body weight, then work up from there. How you choose to train with one depends on your goals and fitness. Again, more on this later.

But what exactly does a weight vest accomplishes? Does it help you increase strength? Lose weight? Improve Your endurance?

The answer is, of course, yes. But it also largely depends on how you use it.

Let’s unpack this first.

The Benefits of Weighted Vest Workouts

Here are a few things you stand to gain when running with a weighted vest.

Increased Intensity

The main benefit of wearing a weight vest is to force your body to work harder during exercise.

Whether you choose to run, do bodyweight exercise, or whatever, using a weighted vest will amplify your effort, triggering further stress adaptation.

Improved Cardiovascular Function

One of the measurements of cardiovascular function is VO2max.

VO2 Max refers to the maximum amount of oxygen that your body’s cardiovascular system can absorb during training.

The harder you push yourself, the more oxygen is needed to sustain your activity.

By using a weight vest, you force your muscles to work harder, which increases oxygen needs. This, in turn, translates to an improved cardiovascular function in order to sustain the increased load.

Improved Speed

If you’re looking to improve your speed or athletic explosiveness in general, using a weighted vest is a step in the right direction.

Don’t take my word for it. Research has reported that long-distance runners were able to increase their speed by roughly three percent after weighted vest training.

When you put on a weighted vest, you force your body to exert more force during your training. Once you remove the added weight, you’ll notice a big difference in your speed and power.

Additional resource  – Your guide to running belts

Burn More Calories

The increased intensity translates to higher energy expenditure. That’s why wearing a weighted vest burns a lot more calories than performing the same routine without the added weight.

For example, let’s consider someone weighing 160 pounds and running at a challenging pace (9:00 minute per mile) for 30 minutes. According to science, they’ll burn roughly 460 calories during their session.

Another person weighing 180 pounds and running at exactly the same pace and time will burn nearly 500 calories. The differences may seem minor, but over time they do add up.

Why is the 180-pound runner burning more calories?

. And according to simple physics, it takes much more energy to move a heavier object.

When you’re training with a weighted vest, you’re adding more bulk to your body, making it heavier than it should be. For this reason, your body exerts more calories to keep pushing you forward.

Increased Bone Density

Wearing a weighted vest not only improves your cardiovascular and muscular gains but might also increase your bone density.

Any type of resistance helps improve bone density and strength—wearing a weighted vest is all the same. A Weight vest allows more bone remodeling.

Again, don’t take my word for it. Research has revealed that performing regular exercise while wearing a weighted vest may help prevent hip bone loss in postmenopausal women.

Better Options

Weighted vests are safer than any weighted clothing options.

For example, strapping on wrist, ankle, hand, or ankle weights places direct stress on the area applied. This not only increases injury risk but also impacts the way you run.

On the other hand, as I alluded to earlier, a weighted vest load is centered on your body. This allows for a better load distribution throughout your body which helps you maintain a proper posture.

How Heavy Should a Weighted Vest be For Running

The Downsides Of Using A Weighted Vest For Training

Just like any exercise equipment, weighted vests have certain downsides as well, which are key to pay attention to.

All in all, the risk degree depends on how you use the weighted vest.

Bad Form And Injuries

The main risk is that training with your technique. Bad exercise forms, such as weak posture, curved back, or whatever, can strain your muscles and joints and likely cause a tear or injury under the extra weight.

Not only that, strapping too much weight too soon could put stress on your muscles and joints before they can adapt, which results in injury. Bad form combine with weight does your spine no good. Your natural spine curvatures are designed to hold a certain load, but with bad form, the curvatures ain’t there anymore. Back pain is the main symptom.

What’s more?

A weighted vest may also throw you out of balance if you do not have it properly secured.

Get the technique first. Once you have, move to heavier loads. Don’t put the cart before the horse. It doesn’t work that way in the real world. Sorry!

Make Injuries Worse

Using a weighted vest can backfire if you have any current issues in your weight-bearing joints and muscles.

The added load may exacerbate existing conditions, and you don’t want that. This might be a back injury, knee pain, or whatever

Still want to use a weighted vest? Then at the very least, get the green light from your doctor or simply use a lightweight. Stop whenever you feel the pain getting worse.

Not For Everyone

Although weighted vests have a to offer, they’re not everyone. In fact, you can only start using a weighted vet once you already a base and want more from your workouts.

Wearing a weighted vest can stress your cardiovascular and musculature system—the reason why it works in the first place.

Keep in mind that if you have a history of hips, knees, feet, or ankle injuries, every additional pound puts more stress on those joints, which, in turn, increases injury risk. So tread carefully.

How To Choose The Best Weighted Vest for Running

There are various products on the market, and each one of them has specific designs to suit different training goals.

Some brands tend to be unisex, some feature adjustable straps that can be customized according to the user’s preferences, whereas others are available in a one-size-fits-all style

So how do you make sense out of all this? Keep on reading.

Here are a few of the measures for choosing the best weight vest for you.

How Heavy Should a Weighted Vest be For Running

If this is your first time using a weighted vest, start small.

There is a reason why weighted vests come in various weight options, ranging from 1o pound to over 80 pounds. Everyone has different needs and training goals—runners are no exception.

Pick a load that will push you but still allows you to stay within your fitness skill.

When starting out, I’d recommend a vest of 5 to 10 pounds for both HIIT training and running.

Have no idea where to start?

  • Get a weighted vest that’s five percent of your weight. For example, if you weigh 160 pounds, that roughly eight 8 to 12 pounds.
  • Strap it on and hop on a treadmill and start jogging at a mild speed for 15 to 20 minutes, then see.

This will help make sure that your speed and intensity stay consistent. It also provides you the opportunity to work on your breathing while using a vest, which is a skill in itself.

When using a weighted vest, you will want to learn how to breathe with the added load on your chest and core, so it is better to do it in a safe and controlled environment.

As long as you stay within a low to mild training intensity, feel free to use the weighted vest throughout your workout.

Keep in mind that weighted vests are workout equipment, not torture devices.

Get The Right Fit

Improper fit is a common cause of injury.

So before you go sprinting or perform bodyweight exercises in a weighted vest, be sure to get the right fit. The vest should sit snugly to your body, snug but not too tight that it restricts breathing or movement.

It should not, at any moment, bounce around too much while you exercise.

What’s more?

The weight should also feel equally distributed over your torso and trunk.

All in all, I’d recommend that get an adjustable weighted vest. These work very well thanks to the straps allow you to adjust the weighted vest exactly to your body shape.

Just like when you buy running shoes, when shopping for a weighted vest, try on different shapes and styles and see which one fits the best.

Based on Activity

You can follow these recommendations based on activity type.

For Running

When it comes to running a weighted vest, you’ll want a vest of lower weight capacity and with reflective material.

As a rule, start out with a vest at 5 percent of your total body weight.

I’d recommend wearing one during a long walk to figure out if you can handle the cardio load before you start adding it to your runs.

What’s more?

Choose a compact weighted vest that fits snugly when walking, jogging, and running. It should also allow for a wide range of motion.

For Bodyweight Training

If you are looking for a vest designed for building muscle and strength training, your best option is to go for an adjustable weighted vest that you can grow into.

The vest should feature a slender design and plenty of ventilation, so you don’t draw in your own sweat while exercising. It should also feature plenty of pockets and weights for added resistance.

The durability of the vest material is another important factor to consider.

Just keep in mind that these usually tend to be less comfortable to wear for a long time.

You will likely get more bang with a vest that tops out at about 80 pounds.

Secure The Weight

The last thing you want when using a weight vest is to get knocked off and lose your balance. This often occurs if the weighted vest is not preload and the load isn’t evenly spread on various parts of your torso and trunk.

To prevent this, make sure that the weight is properly secure and evenly distributed around your body. Any shifting or jerking of the weight while training could trip you over and result in injury. And you don’t want that.

Consider Your Body Type

As I explained earlier, weighted vests feature various designs and styles. Some are made for thinner trainees, while others are made for people with broader and wider shoulders. Pick the one that suits your body type.

What’s more?

Some weighted vests are made especially for women’s breasts and curves.

Pay attention to design and dimensions. This is key for your comfort and proper range of motion.

If you’re a woman, consider getting an X design weighted vest as this will better support your chest nicely and are ideal for optimal range of motion. Make sure that the vest doesn’t smother your breasts. Any excess fat jiggling around your armpit or over your breast indicates improper fit.

Material

When choosing a weighted vest, make sure it’s made of material that can withstand wear and tear.

As a rule, the vest should be both sweat and tear-resistant.

Worried about sweating? Choose a weighted vest with more ventilation and breathability.

All in all, a thinner weighted vest that covers less of your torso will ensure that you stay relatively dry and comfortable during training.

Listen to your body

At the end of the day, the best thing you can do to prevent injury is to pay attention to your body.

If something feels—or seems—off, stop doing it.  Consult your doctor if you have any chronic muscle or joint pains. Better be safe than sorry.

How To Use it

You got many options when it comes to training with a weighted vest—you can walk, run, sprint, or simply do bodyweight exercises such as pull-ups, push-ups, etc.

Here are three weighted vest workout routines to try.

The Weighted Vest Sprint Workout

Looking to increase your running speed? Then here’s how to use a weighted vest to help you achieve exactly that.

First, begin with a proper 10-minute dynamic warm-up. Some of you might need more time for warm-up, take your time. Then, without using the vest, perform a 2-3 sprint at maximum speed for 20-30 seconds.

Next, put on the vest and perform 4-5 sprints, running as fast as you can, for 20-30 seconds.  Then perform two more sprints but without the added weight (can you feel the difference?).

Finish the workout with a 5-minute slow jog cool down to bring your heart down to normal.

And that’s it.

Start with a weight that’s heavy enough to be challenging, but make sure it doesn’t move around.

As you get stronger, slowly add the smelly amount of weight—just make sure to keep good form the entire time.

The Weighted Vest CrossFit WOD

I believe a huge part of weighted vest success can be credited to the rise of CrossFit training programs over the last few years.

That’s why I have decided to add this CrossFit workout.

Perform the following exercises while using a weighted vest, and do as many as you can in 30 minutes. Record your rep count and try to beat it next time.

  • 200-meter run
  • 20 push-ups
  • 30 squats
  • Max pull-up
  • Ten burpees

Weighted Vest Long Walks

If you have never used a weighted vest before, your best course of action is to strap one on a walk or hike. By doing this, you will get your body used to the added load without compromising your form.

Focus on using proper arm motion and a more powerful stride. Your walking form is vital

How far you go depends on your pace and fitness level. I’d suggest 45 to 60 minutes if you are just starting out. Do more if you can do more but remember to stay safe throughout. Don’t chew more than you can swallow.

What’s more?

Focus on your core. All of your movement should generate from the core, so you should keep it activated while you walk—or perform any other form of exercise. Core activation will ease the work on your spine.

How To Choose The Best Weighted Vest for Running – The Conclusion

There you have it! Adding weight vest training to your workout routine shouldn’t be that complicated. It’s just a matter of choosing the best weight vest, then following sensible training guidelines with progression. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong.

David D.

Top 6 Causes Of Neck Pain While Running

Neck Pain While Running

Running is a sport that mainly uses the legs.

That’s why overuse running injuries are lower extremity injuries, such as runners knee, shin splints, plantar fasciitis, and the rest.

However, train long (and hard) enough, and you’ll notice that your upper body, especially your neck and shoulders, is sore or painful during a run or the day after.

So what gives? Isn’t running a lower body exercise per excellence?

Yes and no. Although your lower body does most of the work while running, your upper body is also an important piece of the puzzle.

As a result, if you’re feeling any sort of soreness or pain in your neck and shoulders while running, know that there are many (running and non-running) causes that you need to address promptly if you’re serious about staying pain-free for the long haul.

So, what’s causing this pain in the neck while running? And most importantly, how to stop and prevent it?

That’s where today’s post comes in handy.

Top 6 Causes Of Neck Pain While Running

In this article, I’ll delve into the top 6 reasons you could be feeling neck and shoulder pain during and after running as well as how to prevent it from returning in the future.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started.

  1. Weak Posture

One of the most common causes of neck pain while running is attributed to poor posture. This is not only true during running but during other activities as well.

This one is especially common in runners who work long hard at the office joins or spend the majority of their time behind a desk.

Being behind a desk often requires sitting with the head forward, chin down, and back arched. This weak posture, known as forward head posture, translates into your running form.

Add in the impact forces of logging the miles, and the weak posture can indirectly contribute to neck and shoulder pain, specifically irritate your cervical spine indirectly by changing the center of gravity.

The Fix

To prevent weak posture, try running with a neutral neck—a position in which all muscles are working optimally to counteract loading. In fact, you should be maintaining this posture no matter what exercise you’re doing.

Your head should be balanced directly over your spine, making sure it’s not cocked or leaning forward to one side or the other.

Your shoulders should be nearly level and pressed down your back instead of being hunched.

That’s not the whole story. There are also plenty of exercises to help strengthen the muscles of your neck, which, in turn, helps keep your neck in proper alignment.

Additionally, make your workstation as ergonomic as possible. Set up your computer screen to eye level and keep your foot supported on the ground.

For more reading on office ergonomics, check the following posts:

  1. Clenching Your Fists

Clenching your fists while running creates tension that travels up your forearm and upper arm and into your trapezius muscled and neck.

The more miles you log in, the more stress and strain you produce in your arms. Also, don’t forget about the bouncing factor.

Log in enough miles, and this tension can cause place drastic stress on your arms, shoulders, and neck, which impacts how you run.

The Fix

If you start feeling tensed up in the shoulders or the neck while running, try and relax your hands and let them hang.

Imagine you have a butterfly in your palms, but at the same time, you don’t want to crush it.  You can also imagine holding a penny between your forefinger and thumb and don’t want to drop it as you run.

Additional resource – Chiropractor for runners

  1. Gazing Down At The Ground

Although the eyes are not talked about much when it comes to running technique, the rest of your body will follow your gaze. Gazing down flexes your neck too.

This causes all sorts of troubles not only in your upper body but in your hips and knees as well.

The Fix

To combat this, tuck your chin in and keep your gaze up toward the horizon while running. By doing this, your body will be directed according to your line of sight.

  1. Excessive Pumping OF The Arms

Keeping a proper arm motion is key to your running form.

When you excessively move your arms, you’ll more than likely experience undue strain on your shoulders and neck.

This, again, sets you up for neck and shoulder pain while running.

It’s also a major waster of energy.

Additional Resource – A Tibial Posterior Tendonitis Guide in Runners

The Fix

To prevent excessive arm pumping while running, try pulling your shoulders down and back and curving your arms at a 90-degree angle. Then, keep pumping your arms forward and backward from the shoulders.

As a rule, keep the movement smooth, loose, but in control. Keep in mind that the movement is taking place at your shoulder, not your elbow.

Just keep in mind that it takes practice over time to hone your arm swing, but once you have it, it can do wonders for your running form.

I’ve already described in length what a proper arm swing should look like on my blog, and I believe it’s an integral part of proper running form.

Additional Resource -Your guide to jaw pain while running

  1. Your Body is Dehydrated

This may surprise you, but dehydration is a common culprit of both neck stiffness and neck pain.

When your body is dehydrated, your muscles, ligaments, and tendons get tighter, which can lead contribute to neck pain.

Additionally, dehydration can also cause a headache. This results in tension, and most of it builds up in the neck and shoulders, causing “you know what.”

What’s more?

Staying well-hydrated can help prevent cervical disc degeneration, which is a common cause of neck pain. Your spine discs consist mostly of water and collagen.

Drinking enough water keeps the discs between your spine’s vertebrae well lubricated—key for maintaining disc height and spinal alignment. Thus, the weight distribution will be even.

The Fix

Drink plenty of water throughout the day. This should help keep your body well hydrated not only around your runs but throughout the day.

At the very least, shoot for eight large glasses of water per day. Drink more on heavier training days or during the summer.

Running in the morning? You’re more likely to wake up lacking fluid, so hydrate before you head out the door. Make sure you check your urine color as a standard hydration check.

Take water with you for runs exceeding one hour. This is especially the case if you’re running in hot and/or humid conditions.

Additional resource – Common cause of lower leg pain after running

  1. A Running/Athletic injury

Another culprit behind neck pain while running is when you have actually hurt your neck—or the muscles and joints surrounding it—while doing something else.

This can be an acute injury such as lifting a heavy object or throwing a ball or overuse injury while sitting or working for long hours in bad posture in front of a computer.

Other (non-running related) causes of neck pain may include:

  • Arthritis of the neck, such as rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis.
  • Meningitis, which is the infection of the lining of the spinal cord and the brain.
  • Spinal stenosis, which refers to the narrowing of the spinal canal.
  • Simple neck strain, often caused by sitting too long at a computer, sleeping in an improper position, etc.
  • Ruptured cervical disc, which happens when the disc between the bones of your neck protrudes from its normal position.
  • And so much more.

Your doctor can help with this.

The Fix

First, see if keeping proper posture while running helps to soothe pain, but more than often, you might have to take a few days off the running track to give your body the chance to heal. Or take your regular prescribed medication in case you have an ongoing condition.

If it’s not the case, then check the following tip.

When to See a Doctor for Neck Pain

In case all of the above has failed to soothe your symptoms, it’s time to seek medical help.

Still not feeling any relief in spite of taking some of the above measures? Then it’s time to consult your doctor or physical therapist.

This is especially the case if your neck pain hasn’t subsided within a couple of weeks.

In fact, seek medical help if you’re suffering from any of the following symptoms:

  • Numbness, needles, pins, or weakness that gets worse in one or both arms.
  • Constant headache with squeezed sensation behind your neck and scalp.
  • Experiencing ringing in your ears, blurred vision, or dizziness that doesn’t subside within 48 hours.
  • Have balance or coordination issues since your neck pain has started.

Additional Resource – Here’s how to use KT Tape for runners knee.

Neck Pain While Running – The Conclusion

There you have it. If you’re suffering from shoulder or neck pain while running, today’s post should have provided more than an answer to what’s ailing you. Please take care of yourself and don’t neglect any kind of problem—neck pain is no exception.

Feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep running strong.

Running Vs Jogging – The Main Differences Between A Run & A Jog

how to choose a running group

Is there a difference between running and jogging?

Can we use the terms exchangeable?

Does it really matter?

If you’re looking for answers to these questions, then know, my friend, you have come to the right place.

When it comes down to it, there’s not much much difference between jogging and running.

After all, you’re simply putting one foot in front of the other at a pace faster than walking but slower than sprinting.

But, if we dig a little bit deeper, there are actually many clear-and-cut differences between jogging and running.

In today’s article, I’ll delve into some of the main differences (as well as the similarities) between running and jogging to help you better understand which is which.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started

The Similarities Between Running & Jogging

Whether you see yourself as a runner or jogger, both provide plenty of amazing benefits to your body.

Let’s start by sharing what running and jogging have in common.

Although most people may use the terms running and jogging interchangeably, the main common denominator is that they’re forms of cardiovascular training.

Here’s where they overlap:

  • Burning calories
  • Aiding in weight loss
  • Strengthening muscles
  • Improving confidence
  • Reducing stress
  • Building stronger bones
  • Outdoor workout gear

Now that we go the similarities out of the way, let’s delve into what sets running and jogging apart.

Running Vs. Jogging – The Pace

Ask the average person on the street about the difference between running and jogging, and they’d likely say that jogging is a slow form of running.

This is, in fact, the main difference.

Jogging, as defined in the running community, is going at a pace of slower than 5 miles per hour or a pace of 1 mile in 12 minutes.

When you jog, you troll along at a more comfortable pace that’s easy enough for you to keep a conversation—or recite the pledge of allegiance—without panting for air.

In fact, you could practically jog for hours as long as you keep your pace under control.

On the other hand, running refers to anything faster than 6 miles per hour.

Running Vs Jogging – Running Is Harder

Although this might be subjective, there’s a reason why jogging “feels” less demanding than running, and it’s because you’ll likely expend more energy on a run than on a jog.

Thanks to the faster pace, running is a more intense form of aerobic training than jogging and therefore takes more effort than jogging.

That’s actually the reason runners tend to be generally fitter than joggers, especially when it comes to cardio endurance and fitness. You can debate me on this another time.

Research out of the journal Scientific Reports revealed that the faster you move, the more energy you expend.

For example, if you run a 7-minute per mile pace, it’ll take you roughly 20 minutes to finish a 5K race. A 10K race with the same pace will you over 40 minutes to complete.

Surveys show that the average running pace for men is 9:03 per mile and the average running pace for women is 10:21 per mile.

So if you’re short on time and looking to get the most out of your workout, you’re better off running hard for 20 minutes instead of an easy jog for the same duration.

Running Vs. Jogging – Calorie Burn

It doesn’t matter whether you jog or run, you’ll be burning calories, but all in all, running burns more per minute than jogging.

That’s, as explained earlier, due to the energy expenditure increase when you pick up the pace. The faster you run, the harder your body works, and the more calories you burn.

For example,

In fact, a 160-pound person will shed about 300 calories jogging at a pace of five miles per hour for 30 minutes.

Up the speed to eight mph, and the same person will burn over 430 calories during the same period of time.

jogging vs running
Young people jogging and exercising in nature, Back view

What’s more?

Research shows that sprinting, which is a form of interval training, is far more superior when it comes to burning calories and reducing body fat.

Of course, don’t take my word for it. Research out of the International Journal of Obesity has revealed that high-intensity workouts, such as sprinting, shed a more drastic amount of total body mass than steady-state, low-intensity exercises such as jogging.

That’s not the whole story.

Running, especially interval running, produces a more significant workout after-burn or excess post-oxygen consumption—what’s usually referred to as the after-burn.

The more you push your body out of its comfort zone, the more you deplete its fuel stores, and the harder it has to work to restore them—hence the after-burn. This calls for energy and results in continued calorie burn up to 48 hours following the workout.

Additional link – How to perform running strides for beginners

Running Vs. Jogging – The Mindset

The differences between jogging and running extend beyond the physical.

For starters, as far as I can tell, runners tend to be more goal-oriented that love to set goals and go after them. However, joggers adopt a more casual approach. In fact, they might prefer to stick to an easy pace without trying to break any personal record or work on their speed.

This is actually one of the main reasons runners don’t like to call joggers. It’s like telling, “bro, you’re not serious enough about the craft.” That’s the biggest insult to a runner.

Running Vs. Jogging – The Form

Although proper running form is similar, there are a few things that sets jogging from running when it comes to technique.

For starters, jogging comprises more bouncy movements, while running requires a steady rhythm and involves faster arm swings and longer strides.

Runners are also more likely to land the forefoot, keep the knees aligned with your toes, and pump the arms back and forth to generate enough momentum to sustain your speed over a longer distance. The knees may come up more, coupled with a stronger arm swing.

But there’s less action while jogging since you’re going at a slower pace. You won’t need to produce and generate.

While running, you’re also taking a deeper breathe to ensure the delivery of oxygen into your muscles to meet the high demands being placed on your body while running.

The Main Differences Between Jogging and Running – The Conclusion

At the end of the day, both jogging and running have a lot to offer. They both provide immense positive results for your overall physical, mental, and emotional well-being, as well as protect your body from a plethora of chronic diseases.

Whether you decide to choose to run or jog, remember to always start your workouts with a 5-10 minute warm-up to get your body ready for training. Here’s the sequence I recommend.

Then, end the session with a 5-minute cool-down, either as a slow jog or walk, to slowly bring your body back to the pre-workout state.

If you’re a complete beginner and planning to start jogging or running, make sure to first consult your doctor, especially if you have any chronic conditions or a history of athletic injury. It’s always better to err on the side of caution.

The Best Yasso 800 Workout for A Marathon PR

Yasso 800 Workout

If you have ever trained for a marathon or had a specific marathon goal, you more than likely have heard of the famous Yasso 800 workout.

You might even have tried them in the past.

Yasso 800s are a popular workout among serious runners looking to run their fastest marathon ever.

In this article, I’ll share with you the full guide to Yasso 800s, covering the basics, history as well as how to add the session into your training plan in the most effective way.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started.

What Is Yasso 800 Workout?

Although the long run is the bread and butter of marathon training, it’s by no means the only workout you should be doing, especially if you have a specific marathon goal in mind.

In fact, regardless of your marathon goals, performing Yasso 800s is a sure way to help you achieve them.

So what are they all about?

Quite simple. Yasso 800s involves performing 800-meter reps, usually on a standard track.

The goal behind them is to get your body accustomed to running at the exact pace you’ll run during the event with minimal recovery between sets.

More specifically, performing a series (usually 10) 800 meters reps alternated with short breaks will simulate the effort and pace of running a marathon at your target pace.

Before I explain more, let’s first say a few words about the man behind the workout. He coined it, after all.

Enter Yasso Bart – The Gurus’ Guru

As the name implies, Yasso 800s comes from Bart Yasso, the legendary biathlete and former chief running officer at Runner’s World Magazine.

Having run races on all seven continents, he’s unofficially referred to in the running community as “the mayor of running.”

Yasso won the 1987 U.S. national Biathlon Long Course Championship, ran the Badwater Ultramarathon, and has competed in five Ironman triathlons.

In other words, the guy is a true running legend.

The Theory Behind The 800 Yasso Workout

Yasso 800s are popular because they’re a quick and simple way to guestimate your marathon time based on your 800-meter time.

According to Yasso, the average time it takes a runner to perform ten 800-m intervals in minutes and seconds roughly correlates to the marathon time expect to run in hours and minutes.

For example, if you ran 800-meters in two minutes and 40 seconds on the track, your estimated marathon time will be around two hours and forty minutes.

The workout is also simple. The session consists of 10 intervals of 800-meters (or two laps around a standard track), with recovery intervals of the same length between each interval.

Additional resource – How to qualify for the Boston Marathon

The Best Yasso 800 Workout for A Marathon PR

Start by determining your marathon goal time in hours and minutes. Next, convert it to minutes and seconds.

For example, if you’re shooting for a four-hour marathon ( a common goal among beginner runners), your converted time will 4 minutes per interval.

By the same token, if you’re a faster runner aiming for a sub-3 hour marathon, your Yasso 800m goal time should be a sub 3 minutes too.

Once you have figured out your time, perform the following routine.

  • Warm-up. This is the first step. Perform a 10-minute dynamic warm-up that consists of 5 minutes of jogging and another 5 minutes of dynamic warm-up exercises (as described here). You can also perform a few 100-meter strides to get your body really ready for faster-paced running.
  • 800-meter interval. Run your first 800 meters (roughly half a mile) at your converted time (4 minutes in this example).
  • Recovery: Jog slowly for the same amount of time to recover. (again, 4 minutes in this example)
  • Repeat: Shoot for three to four reps per session in the first few weeks. Up the ante later on.
  • Cool-down: Finish your session with 5 to 10 minutes of easy jogging, following by stretching.

And voila! There’s nothing to it but to do it.

Yasso 800s Workout for a marathon

How Many 800s Reps?

Although the exact number of intervals you perform may vary according to your fitness, when this is your first time doing Yasso 800s, start with no more than four reps and work your way up to completing ten in a single session two weeks before race day.

As you get fitter, aim to add one more repetition every other week until you reach ten repetitions per training session.

It should feel really easy during the first few weeks and don’t worry about running under your goal time. Don’t chew more than you can swallow, or you’ll regret it later on.

Can’t keep up the goal pace throughout all the intervals? Then simply stick with fewer reps again during your next speedwork—only progress when you can handle it.

Additional resource – When to skip a run

How Many Yasso 800s Workouts Per Week?

Aim to complete one Yasso 800-m session a week. Doing more will defeat the purpose, and remember that a well-rounded marathon training program includes other sessions, such as easy runs, interval workouts, and the long run.

Where To Do Yasso 800 Workout?

The best—and most practical place—to perform Yasso 800s is on a track since it makes it easy to measure 800 meters, which is about two laps around a standard track, or roughly one-half mile.

However, feel free to also do the workout on a treadmill as long as you keep track of how far and fast you’re running.

What’s more?

As long as you know the distance, feel free to do Yasso 800s on a long stretch of rad if you have a track or treadmill at hand.

Follow A Well Rounded Marathon Training Plan

Although Yasso 800s are a tried-and-true strategy for running a faster marathon, the workout is not the answer to all of your marathon prayers. In fact, it should be used in conjunction with other training runs.

As a rule, you should follow a well-rounded training plan that includes various runs such as progressive, tempo, and long runs, especially long runs with a few miles at your goal marathon pace.

What’s more?

Besides endurance, speedwork training can take a toll on your body, so cap it at no more than twice per week to prevent injury and/or burnout when training for a marathon.

The guy himself prescribes doing the workout one per week, but if you haven’t been doing speed work lately,  feel free to do the Yasso 800s every other week.

That’s ok, too.

Check the couch to marathon plan.

Yasso 800 Workout – Conclusion

There you have it! If you’re planning to add the Yasso 800 workouts to your running plan, then this article should be enough to set you on the right path. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong

David D.

Conquering the Pain: A Runner’s Guide to Managing & Treating Hemorrhoids

Running with Hemorrhoids

Looking for some valuable advice on how to conquer the tricky challenge of running with hemorrhoids?

Well, you’ve landed in the perfect spot. Trust me, I’ve got your backside covered!

Now, let’s get real for a moment. Running with hemorrhoids can be an absolute pain in the, well, you know where. Those swollen, inflamed anorectal veins can make every step a painful reminder that life isn’t always fair. Sitting becomes a struggle, walking feels like tiptoeing on hot coals, and the thought of running seems like a distant dream. But fear not, my determined friend, because where there’s a will, there’s a way.

Are you ready to uncover the secrets of running with hemorrhoids? I know you are! And guess what? It’s totally possible to hit the pavement and conquer those miles, even with those pesky swollen veins. But first, you need to know what you’re doing. That’s where today’s post swoops in to save the day!

In today’s article, I’m going to unveil all the secrets to running with hemorrhoids. I’ll equip you with the knowledge, strategies, and guidelines you need to not only find relief but also prevent these pesky veins from ruining your running bliss. Consider this your personal roadmap to success, specially designed for those facing the hemorrhoid hurdle.

Ready? Let’s get going.

What Are Hemorrhoids?

Alright, let’s dive into the fascinating world of hemorrhoids and unravel the mystery behind these pesky little buggers!

Picture this: your rectum is like a bustling neighborhood, and within it, there’s a group of veins that are just a little more sensitive than the others. We call them hemorrhoids. They’re like the varicose veins of the rectum, and they can cause quite a commotion, especially for us runners.

So, here’s the deal. Hemorrhoids are these swollen, weakened veins that form lumps of tissue inside the rectum. Think of them as the cushions of vascular tissues in your anal canal, working hard to provide support and comfort. But just like the varicose veins you may have seen on legs, these little vessels can become overwhelmed under pressure. And boy, can they make their presence known!

Pain, itching, and even bleeding are some of the delightful symptoms that hemorrhoids bring to the party. And let’s be honest, as runners, the last thing we need is an unwelcome guest in our rectal neighborhood causing a ruckus. But fear not, my friend, because we’re about to equip you with the knowledge and strategies to tackle these annoyances head-on.

Here’s a mind-boggling statistic for you: surveys have shown that a whopping 70 to 80 percent of adults in the U.S., both men and women, will experience hemorrhoids at some point in their lives. That’s right, it’s like a secret club that most people are unwittingly a part of. But here’s the good news: hemorrhoids aren’t typically dangerous or life-threatening. And here’s an even better news flash: they’re not contagious! Phew, we can all breathe a sigh of relief there.

Internal Vs. External Hemorrhoids

Just like a rollercoaster ride, hemorrhoids come in different levels of intensity, and we’re here to take you through each thrilling stage!

First up, we have the first three stages of hemorrhoids, also known as the undercover agents of the rectal realm. These sneaky fellows hide away, not visible to the naked eye. But don’t be fooled, they might decide to make a grand entrance and show themselves outside the anus, leaving behind traces of blood on toilet tissue or in your stool. It’s like their secret code, a signal that they’re up to no good.

Now, here’s an interesting tidbit: internal hemorrhoids, even though they may not be painful at first, can be quite mischievous when it comes to bleeding, especially when you’re out there pounding the pavement or engaging in high-impact activities. They love to make a grand spectacle, reminding you of their presence with each stride you take.

But wait, there’s more! Enter the fourth stage, the external hemorrhoids. These are the rebels that you can see and feel, hanging out around the opening of the anus like uninvited guests at a party. They bring along a whole entourage of discomfort, including pain, itching, swelling, and bleeding. Oh, and let’s not forget the mucus they like to leave behind as their calling card. They’re the troublemakers of the bunch, causing a real ruckus, especially when you’re trying to enjoy a peaceful run.

Here’s the thing: if you neglect these external troublemakers, they can become real troublemakers indeed. They have a knack for forming blood clots, turning a simple annoyance into a potential medical emergency. That’s when you might need some expert intervention to prevent further complications and ensure your running adventures remain worry-free.

Additional guide  – How to run with seasonal Allergies

Hemorrhoids Symptoms

As runners, we’re no strangers to aches and pains, but when it comes to those pesky hemorrhoids, how do we know if we’re dealing with the real deal? Let’s dive in and unravel the clues, shall we?

First off, let’s talk about internal hemorrhoids, the masters of disguise. These crafty fellows like to keep things low-key, but they do leave behind some telltale signs. One of their favorite party tricks is bleeding during bowel movements. It’s like their secret code, a subtle hint that they’re up to something.

But wait, there’s more! These sneaky internal hemorrhoids might decide to take center stage and prolapse or protrude to the outside when you least expect it. That’s when you might experience some discomfort and pain, like an uninvited guest overstaying their welcome.

On the flip side, we have the external hemorrhoids, the rebels of the rectum. They’re not ones to shy away from making their presence known. If you’re dealing with these troublemakers, you might encounter a whole range of symptoms. Picture this: pain or discomfort, a bit like an annoying itch that just won’t go away.

They also have a flair for dramatics, so don’t be surprised if you witness some bleeding or notice some anal swelling. And let’s not forget the irritation and itchiness they bring along, like a mischievous prankster trying to disrupt your peace. Plus, these external troublemakers have a stubborn streak—they refuse to be manually reduced, making it even more frustrating to deal with them.

Additional resource – Running with osteoarthritis 

Causes Of Hemorrhoids in Runners

When it comes to the root causes of hemorrhoids, it’s like navigating through a maze with multiple pathways. One prominent theory that has made its way into the medical literature points to factors such as constipation, straining during bowel movements, and even prolonged sessions on the porcelain throne. These can all contribute to a disruption in the delicate balance of blood flow, leading to the dreaded swelling and inflammation of those pesky veins.

Now, here’s where things get interesting for us runners. The culprit that often sneaks into the spotlight is none other than dehydration, that sly thief of bodily fluids. Picture this: as runners, we push our limits, pounding the pavement with every stride. But if we neglect to replenish our water stores, chronic dehydration creeps in, leaving our bodies parched like a desert.

And what happens when we don’t have enough water flowing through our systems? You guessed it—constipation takes center stage, starring as the villain in this tale. With hard stools that require Herculean efforts to pass, we find ourselves straining, unknowingly placing extra pressure on those innocent hemorrhoids.

But wait, there’s more! The cast of characters behind hemorrhoids doesn’t end there. Research has uncovered a motley crew of culprits. Frequent bouts of diarrhea can throw a curveball into the mix, wreaking havoc on the digestive system.

Weight gain and poor digestion join forces, casting shadows on our gut health.

And let’s not forget the role of diet—a protagonist or antagonist, depending on our choices.

Genetics play their part too, as our DNA whispers secrets that may make us more susceptible to these unwanted visitors.

For some, the chapters of pregnancy and childbirth add their own twists and turns to the hemorrhoidal tale. And as we age, the plot thickens, with the passage of time becoming a contributing factor. Oh, and let’s not overlook the importance of the poop position—a seemingly insignificant detail that can make all the difference.

Can Running Cause Hemorrhoids?

In the realm of running and hemorrhoids, it turns out that running itself is not the villain. No, no, my friends, running is actually a hero in the battle against those swollen blood vessels.

When done in moderation, physical activity like running can be your trusty sidekick, aiding in colon health and helping you maintain a healthy weight. It’s like having a superhero protecting your backside from the clutches of hemorrhoids.

But wait, there’s more to this story. If you find yourself straining like there’s no tomorrow during your bathroom visits, constantly battling chronic dehydration, munching on a low-fiber diet, or even having a family history of hemorrhoids, then the plot thickens. These factors, combined with your hardcore running regimen, could potentially create a perfect storm, paving the way for those unwanted hemorrhoids to make their grand entrance.

Now, let’s talk about the unfortunate scenario where you’re already grappling with those pesky piles. If you’re in that boat, lacing up your running shoes and hitting the pavement may not be the most pleasant experience. You see, running is like a mischievous trickster, a high-impact and repetitive activity that can wreak havoc on your perianal skin and delicate hemorrhoidal tissues. It’s as if every step sends a jolt of discomfort through your nether regions, intensifying your pain and making you wish for smoother trails.

But hold on, my fellow runners, there’s a silver lining. While running may temporarily exacerbate your hemorrhoid-related symptoms, it doesn’t mean the condition itself will permanently worsen. Think of it like a passing storm, where the rain may pour a little harder for a while, but eventually, the skies will clear. So don’t be too quick to hang up your running shoes just yet.

Can You Run With Hemorrhoids?

First things first, let’s get one thing straight. Running itself doesn’t bear the blame for causing hemorrhoids. However, it’s important to note that any high-impact exercise that aggravates those pesky swollen blood vessels can prolong your road to recovery.

And let’s be honest, my fellow runners, the sooner we heal, the faster we can lace up our shoes and return to the bliss of logging those satisfying miles.

Now, here’s the crucial part: You need to be mindful and not exacerbate your condition by going full throttle with your running routine. Listen closely to what your body is telling you. If your hemorrhoids are causing you discomfort or pain that’s beyond what you can tolerate, it’s time to hit the brakes and give yourself some well-deserved rest. Think of it as a pit stop on your running journey, where you can take the time to heal and recharge before hitting the road once again.

If your symptoms are mild and manageable, running with hemorrhoids should be a walk (or rather, a run) in the park. In fact, for many runners, engaging in their beloved activity while dealing with this condition poses no significant harm.

However, let’s not disregard the warning signs along the trail. If you experience extreme pain and discomfort while running with hemorrhoids, it’s crucial to listen to your body’s distress signals. Don’t push through the agony, my friends. It’s essential to prioritize your well-being and give yourself the time and space needed for healing.

Additional resource – Salt tablets for runners

Treating Hemorrhoids in Runners

First things first, let’s establish a crucial fact: Hemorrhoids don’t exactly “heal” in the traditional sense. They have their ups and downs, much like the undulating terrain we encounter during our runs. But fret not, my resilient friends, for we have tools at our disposal to manage and alleviate the discomfort.

When it comes to treatment, the approach you take depends on the severity of your condition and the extent of the damage. But let’s start with some fundamental lifestyle adjustments that can make a significant difference in your battle against hemorrhoids..

Medication

As runners, we understand the importance of choosing the right gear for the job. Similarly, selecting the appropriate over-the-counter medications can help alleviate the discomfort caused by hemorrhoids.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like Ibuprofen or Tylenol can be a runner’s ally in soothing the pain and reducing inflammation. However, it’s important to note that painkillers may only mask the symptoms temporarily, so anti-inflammatories are often recommended.

But wait, there’s more! In our quest for relief, you have a range of other solutions to explore. Ointments, suppositories, and pads come to the rescue, offering potential relief for the affected area. Look for salves containing witch hazel or hydrocortisone, which have a reputation for soothing itching and pain.

Rubber Band Ligation

When all else fails and the home remedies have left you yearning for relief, it might be time to consider this intriguing option, carried out by a skilled doctor. Picture it as a strategic maneuver in the battle against hemorrhoids, designed to cut off their blood supply and bring about their ultimate demise.

In this “non-invasive” procedure, a tiny rubber band takes center stage. It slips around the base of the hemorrhoid, constricting its blood flow and leaving it no choice but to surrender. It’s as if we’re tying a knot to prevent an escape route, sealing the fate of those troublesome piles.

Now, here’s the interesting part: Over the course of a few days, the banded hemorrhoids, deprived of their life force, begin to wither away. It’s like watching the leaves of a once-mighty tree shrivel and fall to the ground, bidding farewell to their existence. This natural process allows the body to eliminate the remnants of the hemorrhoids.

But let’s not sugarcoat the truth. This procedure may come with its share of discomfort and bleeding, like unexpected potholes along our running route. Some cases experience these side effects two to three days after the procedure. It’s crucial to keep in mind that while the majority of cases proceed smoothly, severe complications are rare but can occur.

Once the procedure is complete, it’s time for the crucial after-care phase. Just as we adjust our training and recovery routine after a challenging race, a drastic diet change may be in order to support the healing process. This dietary shift aims to prevent irritation in the affected area, much like a gentle breeze soothing a tender wound. Hard stool is the nemesis here, so we must be mindful and take measures to ensure a smoother recovery.

Additional Resource – Your Guide To Runners Nipples

Consult Your Doctor

If despite your best efforts, those pesky symptoms just won’t quit, it’s time to pick up the phone and reach out to your healthcare provider. Remember, we’re talking about prolonged discomfort and, most importantly, any form of excessive or profuse rectal bleeding. That’s the moment to hit the brakes and seek guidance.

Why is this step so crucial, you might wonder? Well, let’s consider the bigger picture. While hemorrhoids themselves typically aren’t life-threatening, there’s a chance that your symptoms could be a sign of something more serious lurking beneath the surface. We don’t want to play a game of chance when it comes to our health, right?

In such situations, it’s wise to consult a specialist who focuses on colon and rectal health. Think of them as the seasoned captains navigating the treacherous waters of gastrointestinal issues. They possess the knowledge and expertise to identify any potential red flags and guide you toward the most appropriate course of action.

One of the reasons it’s essential to consult a specialist rather than a general practitioner is because, in rare cases, hemorrhoids can evolve into a more advanced and serious condition, such as colon cancer. Now, we don’t want to go down that road, do we? By proactively seeking the advice of a specialist, we can address any concerns early on, ensuring the best possible outcome.

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Additional Resource – Your Guide To Joggers Nipples

Running With Hemorrhoids – The Conclusion

There you have it!

If you’ve ever suffered from hemorrhoids while running but wanted to keep your running routine on the go, then today’s article should have provided you with enough answers and guideposts on what to do.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Have a painless run!

David D.

The Beginners Runner Guide To Negative Splits

Beginners Runner Guide To Negative Splits

Whether you’re training for your first 5K or for a new personal record, your pacing strategy can make the difference between failure or success

One simple yet very reliable strategy is the negative split. Performing them is one of the best ways to build your aerobic base and endurance, which is more critical at events like the half marathon and marathon.

Would you like to learn more about how to practice this strategy in your training? Then keep on reading.

In today’s article, I’m going to share with you the full guide to negative splits without any technical jargon or complicated non-sense.

In short, I’ll look at:

  • What are negative splits?
  • The benefits of negative splits
  • The downsides of negative splits
  • How to incorporate them
  • How to practice negative splits
  • How to follow a negative split on race day
  • And so much more.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started.

What Is Negative Split?

Keeping a steady pace during a race is tricky. Competition, terrain variability, elevation changes, and weather conditions can all impact your running speed.

That said, and most experts would agree, negative splits are an unfailing pacing strategy in virtually every racing scenario—or whenever trying to improve your running times.

In fact, by design, negative splits are an advanced tactic that can guarantee a fast finish time.

So what are negative splits? And why should you care?

First things first, let’s start with the basics.

A split in the running world refers to the time it takes to complete a certain distance.

Are you still confused? Then simply break down your run into two or three more equal-distance portions. A split refers to the time needed to complete one of those segments.

So what does make a split negative?

In essence, a negative split refers to running the back half of a run or race faster than you ran the first half. You run slower in the first part, then speed up in the second half.

This can mean 10 seconds faster or five minutes faster, but most runners would stick to an even pace through most of the race then gradually speed it up as they get close to that finish line.

For example, if you run a half marathon with 10K splits of 55:15 and 54:45 for 01:53:40 (including the additional sprint to the finish line), you have just run a negative split as the second portion of the race is faster than the first.

By doing this, you save a lot of power, endurance and feel like you have more energy during the race.

Additional Resource – Here’s how many miles should a beginner run

What Are Positive Splits?

As the name implies, a positive split is the opposite of a negative split. When you do a positive split, you actually run the second half of the run/race slower than the first half.

This strategy is helpful if you’re want to stay consistent while running, especially if you’re tackling a really hilly course with lots of elevation changes and/or terrain variability. But again, it may not work for everyone.

What Are Even Splits?

Again, this is simple. An even split involves keeping a consistent pace throughout the entire run/race. This means running the two halves of a race—or a run—in the same amount of time.

For example, if you want to run one mile on a standard track in 4:48, you’d have to run four 72-second laps, with each lap counting as a split to achieve this goal.

This is a common goal among beginner racers in virtually all distances.

Unfortunately, all it takes is a bit of distraction, fatigue, or a tiny problem, and your even splits are ruined. Unless you can keep that even pace throughout, this strategy may prove futile.

The Benefits of Negative Splits

As you can already tell, negative splits have a lot to offer.

Let’s discuss a few of the perks.

Warm Up Properly

Kicking up your runs at a slow pace allows for your muscles and joints to gradually warm up, which may help avoid injury and ensure optimal performance.

Find True Pace

One of the most common mistakes runners make is rushing out of the gate during a race.

For this reason, determining your true pace helps set a realistic time goal for your next run/race.

Figuring out your “true pace” is key, especially when running for an extended period. By doing a negative split, you’ll start your session at a conservative pace then speed it up in line with your current fitness level.

Ensure Good Speed

Negative splits, by definition, involve running the latter portion of a race faster than the first half—as long as you stick to a realistic pace.

That’s why if you plan them right, you’ll, consequently, conserve your energy and be able to run your fastest race.

It also reduces the risk of slowing down as the race drags on.

Additional resource – How many miles is a half marathon

The Downside

As in everything else in life, negative splits are not the answer to all of your running race prayers.

One downside is the fact that negative splits do not work on all race distances/courses.

For example,  a racecourse that kicks off downhill and finishes with a drastic elevation gain may require a positive split, in which you run at the end even effort.

How To Execute A Negative Split

While it’s easy to say, “run the second half faster than the first,” it’s actually much more challenging to put it into practice.

In fact, Practicing negative splits is tricky, especially in the midst of a race when your adrenaline is soaring and other runners begin to outpace you.

To get the hang of it, you’ll need to follow a proper training plan and practice negative splits as often as possible.

Practice makes perfect, after all. And it’s what you need to ensure that you get used to the experience of performing a negative split so you can easily follow the strategy on race day.

negative splits guide
Athlete running on an all-weather running track alone. Runner sprinting on a blue rubberized running track starting off using a starting block.

The Step By Step Guide

First, begin by figuring out your goal pace goal, for example, 10K race pace, or simply a pace you can keep up.

During the first few miles, focus on saving up your energy by running 20-30 seconds per mile slower than your goal pace. Don’t focus too much on speed.

During the first third, focus on saving energy by running 10 to 30 seconds per mile slower than your goal pace.

As you near the middle third of the race, kick it up a notch to a realistic pace that you can keep up for the remainder of the race.

Once you reach the final stretch of the race, use any remaining energy and run as fast as possible. Shoot for 20 to 30 seconds faster than your goal pace.

For instance, if you’d like to negative split a half-marathon, and you feel confident you can finish it in precisely two hours, aim to run the first half in roughly 61-63 minutes. Then, on the second half, aim to finish it within 57-59 minutes.

Now let’s look at some ways by which you can start adding negative splits into your training.

Steady Runs

Steady runs, anything from two to six miles at a steady effort, should be negative splits all the time, even if you don’t have any specific racing goals.

Here’s how.

Break your session into three thirds.

For example, if you’re running for 45 minutes,(1) jog the first 10 minutes at an easy pace, (2) run the middle 20 minutes at a medium-fast pace, then (3) the last 15 minutes as fast as possible for the remaining duration.

This will definitely guarantee a negative split run which helps your body practice what it’s like to finish faster than the start.

Progression Run

Another way to practice negative splits is to do a progression run, which is gradually increasing your pace throughout the session.

Here’s how.

Start slower than you have to, then increase the pace in increments (every mile or so) until you’re running as fast as you can in the final mile. This is an ideal strategy to help teach your body and mind how to speed up on tired legs, which inherently translates to a faster finish time.

Here’s a simple six-mile workout.

  • One mile at an easy pace
  • One mile at marathon pace
  • One mile at half marathon pace
  • One mile at 10K pace
  • One mile at 5K pace
  • Five minutes jog/walk as cool down.

Interval Training

The best way to practice negative splits by doing interval workouts.

For example, if you’re training for a 5K, perform 10 X 400m at your desired speed, along with a one-minute break after each interval. Your goal is to get run each interval a little bit faster than the previous one until you’re running the last one as fast as you can.

Here’s is a sample session:

  • Start with a 10-15 dynamic warm-up. Here’s how.
  • Perform 8 to 10 400-meter with 60 to 90 seconds of rest between each interval.
  • Finish with a 10-minute cooldown.

Here’s another variation

Example one–  10 X 400-meter reps with a one-minute rest break.

  • Run intervals 1 to 4 five seconds slower than your goal pace.
  • Run intervals 5 to 8 at your goal pace
  • Run the last two intervals 5-10 second faster than you goal pace.

Example Two – 8 X 800-meter with 90 seconds break.

  • Run intervals 1 and 2 five seconds slower than your goal pace.
  • Run intervals 3 to 5 at your goal pace
  • Run the last three intervals at 5-10 seconds faster than your goal pace.

The Long Run Negative Split

Long runs are another suitable workout for negative splits, especially when training for a long-distance race, such as a marathon.

And it’s really simple.

Start slow and steady, then settle into a comfortable pace. Complete the first 60-70 percent of the session at an easy, conversational pace. You should be able to recite the pledge of allegiance without panting for air.

Then, gradually pick up the pace for the last quarter until you’re running at your 10K pace or a little bit faster.

For example, if you’re running for two hours, run the first 80 to 90 minutes at the easy pace, then pick up the pace over the last 40 to 30 minutes of the run.

Beginners Runner Guide To Negative Splits – The Conclusion

Most running coaches and experts emphasize the importance of protecting a good pacing strategy for the optimal racing experience.

As you can tell by now, I’m a big fan of the negative splits, and I believe it’s the ideal way to pace on race day.

You just need to practice it more during your training so you can set realistic expectations and learn how your body reacts to the pace.

The rest is just details, really.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong.

David D.