Fartlek Training Guide: Speed Play Explained

When I first heard the word “fartlek,” I laughed out loud.

I mean, come on — it sounds like something your stomach does after bad street food.

But once I tried it, I realized fartlek isn’t a joke — it’s one of the most powerful (and underrated) tools in a runner’s toolbox.

Fartlek — Swedish for “speed play” — is basically organized chaos.

No stopwatch.

No lap splits.

Just you, your surroundings, and some good old-fashioned bursts of speed. You might sprint to the next palm tree, then jog until you feel ready again. It’s effort-based, not pace-obsessed.

When I first started doing fartleks on the dirt trails near the temples here in Bali, I’d sprint to the top of a hill, recover by the rice paddies, then hammer it again toward a passing scooter.

It was messy and unstructured — but it lit a fire in my legs I hadn’t felt in a long time.

What Is a Fartlek Run?

The word “fartlek” literally means speed play in Swedish.

And that’s exactly what it is — you run fast, then run easy, all in one continuous session.

But instead of tracking exact reps and rest like you do in traditional intervals, you just… feel it out.

You might do 1 minute hard, 2 minutes easy. Then flip it.

Or you sprint to the next streetlight, then jog to the next stop sign. It’s about pushing and backing off — but on your terms, not a timer’s. You might the hills, jog the flats, and then let your body decide when to go again. It’s like playing a game with yourself. No pressure.

That’s the heart of fartlek. No fancy gear. No track. Just you and your instincts.

Why Fartlek Beats Boring Runs

Here’s why I swear by fartlek training — and why I have most of my athletes mix it in, especially when they’re feeling stuck or bored:

It Builds Both Speed and Endurance

When you crank up the pace during those surges, you tap into your anaerobic system (your fast-twitch muscles go to work).

Then when you ease off, you’re training your aerobic base — the slow, steady engine that keeps you going for miles.

Studies show this combo can actually raise your VO₂ max and aerobic threshold.

Translation? You can run faster for longer without dying.

I’ve seen this firsthand.

After just a few weeks of fartlek sessions, some of my newer runners say their long runs feel easier — and their short efforts start to pop.

Your turn: What’s your usual pace on a long run? Try sprinkling in some 30-second surges and see what happens in a few weeks.

It Builds Mental Grit

There’s no schedule to hide behind in a fartlek.

You don’t know when the next sprint is coming — and that’s the magic.

Fartleks teach you to push through random discomfort, just like in a race when someone surges or you hit an unexpected hill. Changing up between effort and recovery builds mental resilience by teaching you to adapt to changing paces. This isn’t just about your legs — it’s about your mindset.

Fartlek trains your brain to stay calm when things go off-script.

It Mimics Real Races

You ever had to chase someone down during a race?

Or recover fast after flying up a hill?

Fartleks prep you for exactly that. You train for the unpredictable — and that pays off on race day.

I’ve had runners tell me that after a few weeks of fartleks, they felt more in control during events, even when the pace surged.

It’s Made for Trails and Hills

On Bali’s volcano trails, you can forget about “maintaining pace.” The terrain shifts too fast for that.

That’s why fartleks are gold on trails.

One Kenyan coach once said that fartlek is perfect for uneven terrain because it flows with the land — go hard on a climb, recover on the downhill.

It’s like playing tag with the earth. And it builds the kind of leg strength and adaptability no treadmill can give you.

Burns More Calories Than Steady Runs

Because fartleks are a form of high-intensity interval training (HIIT), they spike your heart rate. That makes your body work harder — and burn more fuel.

Some research suggests fartlek workouts can torch up to 30% more calories than steady-state jogging. Not bad for a workout that doesn’t require a stopwatch.

So if your goals include getting faster and shedding a bit of weight, fartleks hit both.

Fartleks vs. Intervals: Same Family, Different Attitude

Let’s get one thing clear—fartleks and intervals aren’t twins.

They’re more like cousins who train differently.

Intervals are rigid: “Do 6 x 400m at 5K pace with 2 minutes rest.” It’s structured, predictable, and great for building pace.

But fartleks?

They’re wild. Unscripted. You never fully stop, and you don’t need a stopwatch to get the job done.

With fartleks, you’re making the calls as you go.

If you feel strong, you surge. If you’re gassed, you dial it back. I’ve done fartleks where I sprinted every hilltop on a trail, and others where I hit every third bend on a track.

Beginner Fartlek Tips (Real-Runner Style)

Before you head out the door for a fartlek run, make sure of the following:

Start with a base:

If you’re just getting into running, don’t jump straight into fartleks.

Build some rhythm first.

Run 3 to 4 times a week for a couple of months. That’s how you get your legs, lungs, and joints ready to play with speed.

No shortcuts here.

Your body needs time to handle the extra load. Trust me — your knees will thank you for not rushing it.

Keep it simple:

Your first fartlek doesn’t need to be fancy.

Just try 20 to 30 minutes total, after a solid 10-minute warm-up. Go for something like 4 rounds of 30 seconds fast, 90 seconds easy.

That was my first one, and yeah — it humbled me. I felt like I was flying and dying at the same time. But it taught me how to find that edge without overcooking it.

Adjust as you go:

One of the best things about fartleks? You’re in charge.

If a surge feels too easy or way too hard, tweak it.

Some days you’ll crush it. Others, you’ll feel like you’re dragging bricks.

That’s normal. Roll with it. The goal is effort, not perfection.

Don’t fear the hills:

Got a hilly loop nearby? Use it.

Surge up that short, nasty incline, then jog the downhill as your recovery.

It’s like sneaking in strength work while you build speed. No gym required.

Cool down or pay the price:

Always end your session with 5–10 minutes of super easy jogging or walking.

That’s when your body starts to clean up the mess you just made — flushing out lactate, lowering your heart rate, and prepping you for the next run.

Don’t skip it. You’re not done until you cool down.

How Often Should You Do Fartlek Training?

If you’re just starting, once a week is plenty.

Replace a midweek tempo run with a fartlek session.

Don’t rush into speed work unless you’ve already built a solid base—3–4 months of steady running first.

Once your body adapts, bump it up to two sessions a week max.

Always listen to your body. If you’re feeling beat up—scale back. Fartleks are sneaky tough. The sudden pace shifts hit your legs hard if you’re not warmed up right.

Coach’s tip: I like placing fartleks midweek, surrounded by easy days. Keeps things fresh, and it turns that session into something I actually look forward to. Like a game—not a grind.

Real-World Inspiration: Kenya Knows the Game

Ever see how runners train in Kenya?

They do fartleks in packs, out on trails and dirt roads — just playing with speed.

No stopwatch, no pacing charts. Just someone yelling “go!” and the whole group surges until someone calls it off. Then they jog, laugh, recover, and hit it again.

It’s simple.

It’s raw.

And it builds more than speed — it builds mental toughness.

I’ve done the same here in Bali with my training group. We call it “landmark racing.” One of us shouts, “Next tree!” and we all take off like kids. It’s chaotic, and it works. You learn to suffer together — and that kind of grit stays with you on race day.

Fartlek Workouts You Can Steal and Make Your Own

Fartleks don’t need fancy charts or zones.

Just effort and play.

Here are a few templates I’ve used and shared with athletes I coach. Steal them, tweak them, make them yours.

Always warm up with 5–10 minutes easy jog and cool down afterward.

1–2 Minute Surge Mix

  • Alternate 1 minute hard, 2 minutes easy, then flip it: 2 minutes hard, 1 minute easy.
  • Run 3–4 cycles. It’s a great 40–45-minute intro. Verywell Fit actually recommends it for beginners—and I second that.

Pyramid Fartlek

  • Great for simulating race effort.
  • Go 2 minutes hard / 2 easy → 3/2 → 4/2 → then back down.
  • Recover with jogging between efforts. Think of it as your “rolling hills” workout—even if you’re on flat ground.

Landmark Fartlek

  • This one’s pure old-school. Spot a tree, gate, or pole—sprint to it.
  • Then jog. Then find the next one. A Reddit runner said, “I find a tree and sprint to it, then recover.” No fancy GPS needed. It’s simple and it works.

Kenyan-Style Fartlek

  • Inspired by how elites Kenyans train.
  • Run 4–6 miles, and each mile should be just a bit quicker than the last.
  • Start smooth, build pressure, and end with everything you’ve got left. It teaches you how to finish strong, even with tired legs.

Race-Specific Fartlek (5K/10K)

  • Want to sharpen for a race? Do 8–10 bursts of 1–1.5 minutes at 85–90% effort.
  • Between each, jog easy for a minute. You’re touching race pace over and over without the burnout. Boosts speed, builds VO₂ max, and gives you mental reps too.

Treadmill Fartlek

  • Stuck indoors? No excuses. Hop on the treadmill and try this: Alternate 1–2 minutes at a strong pace with 1–2 minutes easy jog or walk.
  • Add 1–2% incline to spice it up. One trainer even sprints during TV commercials or song choruses—it turns the workout into a game. Sunny Health Fitness loves this approach.

Fartlek Fast Facts & FAQs

Why do fartleks work so well?

Studies show they can make running hard feel about 10–20% easier over time.

Your heart gets stronger, your brain gets more comfortable with the effort, and your form starts to sharpen up. It’s speed training with less mental load.

What exactly is a fartlek?

It’s Swedish for “speed play” — and that’s exactly what it is.

You mix faster running with slower jogging or walking in one continuous run.

No rigid timing. You go hard when you feel like it, then back off to recover.

How often should I do them?

Once a week is plenty if you’re new to it — or once every two weeks to start.

Give your body time to adjust. These sessions hit hard if you’re not used to them.

Can I do fartleks on a treadmill?

Absolutely.

Try 20 minutes alternating 1–2 minutes fast with equal time easy.

You can even sync it with music or commercials. I’ve coached runners who prefer treadmill fartleks — the incline control is great for mimicking hills, and you don’t have to guess your pace.

Your Turn: Try a Fartlek This Week

Ready to test yourself?

Don’t overthink it.

Jog 5 minutes, then do 5 rounds of 30 seconds hard, 90 seconds easy. Cool down at the end. Boom — first fartlek in the books.

You might giggle at the name — but trust me, it’s no joke.

This kind of running builds real power, inside and out. I’ve seen beginners smash plateaus and veterans fall in love with running again, all because they added fartleks.

So —

What’s your favorite way to mix up your runs?

Tried a fartlek before? Drop your story — let’s compare war wounds.

5 HIIT Running Workouts for Beginners

HIIT Workouts for runners

Let’s talk about something that changed the game for me—HIIT.

That’s short for High-Intensity Interval Training. Yeah, it might sound a bit scary at first. I get it.

Years ago, I avoided anything that wasn’t a steady jog.

Long runs were my thing.

I figured that was the best way to build endurance.

But you know what? I hit a wall.

My times stopped improving. My legs felt like bricks. And I wasn’t seeing the results I wanted—physically or mentally.

Everything shifted the day I tried a HIIT run. It was rough.

I was gasping for air halfway through. But man, the results hit fast.

My pace got quicker.

My endurance shot up.

Even my motivation came back to life.

You don’t need to be a pro to make this work. If you’ve got shoes and the guts to push yourself a bit, you’re good to go.

Trust me, if I could drag myself through that first session, so can you.

In this guide, I’ll walk you through what HIIT running is, how to start it safely, and give you step-by-step workouts you can do today—even if you’re brand new to it.

Plus, I’ll bust some myths and throw in a few personal stories, the messy ones included. By the time you’re done reading, you won’t just understand HIIT—you’ll want to lace up and hit it.

What the Heck Is HIIT Running, Anyway?

HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training) is a simple concept: you go hard for a short burst, then slow down to catch your breath, and repeat. That’s it.

Picture this: you run fast—like, 80 to 90% of your max—for 20 or 30 seconds.

Then you walk or jog for 40 to 90 seconds.

Do this on repeat for 10 to 20 minutes.

That’s your workout. Like a rollercoaster for your lungs and legs.

Here’s a real example I use with beginner runners:

20 seconds sprint40 seconds walk or slow jog → repeat 8 times.

It doesn’t seem like much. But by round four, you’ll be asking yourself why you ever agreed to this.

And that’s the beauty of it—HIIT works because it shocks your system in a good way.

You’re not just cruising at one pace. You’re forcing your heart to work harder, then back off. That teaches your body to recover quicker and handle more effort over time.

Plus, you fire up those fast-twitch muscle fibers you never use during your easy runs. This is what helps build speed, power, and even that gritty mental toughness runners don’t talk about enough.

One study from the Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research found that HIIT improves VO₂ max—a key measure of your aerobic fitness. It also ramps up your anaerobic endurance.

Translation?

You run faster and farther, and you bounce back quicker.

The Basic Formula for a HIIT Run

Here’s the exact structure I give to new runners. Print it out. Tape it to your wall. Tattoo it on your forearm (okay, maybe not that far).

1. Warm-Up (5–10 minutes)

Start with light jogging and dynamic stretches. Get your blood flowing and wake up those legs. Don’t skip this—your body isn’t ready to sprint cold.

2. Work Interval (30 seconds fast)

Run hard. Not sprinting-until-you-black-out hard, but about 8 or 9 out of 10 effort. If you’re new, a hard uphill run or super-fast jog is totally fine.

3. Recovery Interval (60–90 seconds slow)

Walk it off. Jog easy. Let your heart rate come down. You’ll feel winded—that’s part of the process.

4. Repeat 6–8 rounds

Start small. Even 4 rounds is better than zero. Build your way up to 8, then maybe 10+ once you’re feeling stronger.

5. Cooldown (5 minutes)

Jog or walk slow. Stretch gently. Let your body ease out of the effort.

That’s your HIIT session—done and dusted.

Simple? Yes.

Easy? Definitely not. But that’s where growth lives.

You don’t need to be fast to do this.

You just need to try hard.

Whether your “fast” is a jog or a sprint doesn’t matter. What matters is the effort. HIIT meets you where you’re at—and pushes you from there.

What About Beginners?

By now you might be wondering: “Sounds great, but what if I’m totally new or not fit yet?”

Good. Let’s talk about that—because HIIT is doable for beginners too. But the key is starting smart (more on that in the next section).

5 HIIT Running Workouts for Beginners (Step-by-Step Plans)

Ready to breathe fire?

Here are five HIIT running workouts designed for beginners who want to get faster, sweat buckets, and start building real stamina.

Each workout has its own flavor — some are more forgiving, others will leave your legs screaming — but all of them can fit into a beginner’s weekly routine.

I always tell my athletes: start slow, warm up properly, and never run these back-to-back. Stick to one HIIT session per week if you’re just getting started.

Easy runs and rest days matter even more when you throw hard intervals into the mix.

Let’s dig in.

HIIT Workout #1: Walk-Run Intervals (aka “The Beginner’s Blast”)

Why I love it: This one’s perfect if you’re new to high-effort training. It uses a run-walk structure that’s simple to follow, but don’t let that fool you — if you push those run segments, you’ll be sucking wind by round three.

This is exactly how I eased a couch-bound client into HIIT last year. She’s running 10Ks now.

Here’s the plan:

  • Warm up with 5 minutes of brisk walking + 5 minutes of light jogging. Toss in some leg swings if you’re stiff.
  • Run hard for 1 minute. That means a pace that feels like 8 out of 10 effort — faster than your regular jog, but not a full-out sprint. If 1 minute is too much, do 30 seconds. This is your workout — own it.
  • Walk for 2 minutes at a relaxed pace. Let your breathing calm down. By the end of the 2 minutes, you should feel ready to go again.
  • Repeat 6 to 8 times. First time? Stick with 6 rounds. You can build up as your fitness improves.
  • Cool down with 5 minutes of walking, followed by light stretching.

How long does this take? Around 20–25 minutes, including warm-up and cooldown.

Quick Tip : On the treadmill? Set intervals for 1-minute run / 2-minute walk. Outside? Use a watch or a timer app. I’ve even used the beat of a playlist to keep the rhythm.

Why it works:

You’re pushing your heart rate high with the run, then letting it drop during the walk — classic HIIT.

According to the Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, this kind of training improves cardiovascular health, VO2 max, and fat burning faster than steady-state cardio.

But here’s the real kicker: it’s doable. One-minute pushes feel manageable, even when your legs are toast. This workout builds confidence while still torching calories.

HIIT Workout #2: Sprint Intervals (aka “The Speed Demon”)

Why I love it: This is your go-to if you want to feel powerful and fast.

It’s a classic: short sprints, long rest. You don’t need to be “in shape” to start — you just need to go all-in during the sprint and respect the recovery.

Here’s the plan:

  • Warm up well. Jog for at least 5–10 minutes. Add dynamic drills (high knees, butt kicks, skipping). Do 2-3 short strides to get your legs firing.
  • Sprint for 20–30 seconds at around 90% effort. That means controlled but aggressive. Think: arms pumping, legs driving, but not flailing.
  • Recover for 90–120 seconds. Walk the first 60 seconds, then jog the next 60 if you feel good. The goal is to be ready for another hard push.
  • Repeat 6 to 8 times. If you’re new to sprinting, stop at 6. If you’ve done some intervals before, push to 8 — but only if you can hold your form.
  • Cool down with 5 minutes of walking or easy jogging.

How long does this take? About 20 minutes, not counting warm-up and cooldown.

Where to do it: I like to do this on a track — sprint the straightaway, walk the curve. But any flat stretch of road or quiet park path will do. I’ve even used my local beach at low tide.

Hill variation: Want to reduce injury risk? Sprint uphill. It forces better form, lowers impact, and builds strength fast. Save flat sprints for when your body’s ready.

Why it works:

Sprinting taps into your fast-twitch muscle fibers — the ones that give you speed and power. It spikes your heart rate and teaches your body to recover faster. That’s huge for race performance.

Research backs this up: sprint-based intervals improve anaerobic conditioning and running economy faster than longer, moderate runs.

And let’s be real — there’s something primal and fun about sprinting like a maniac. It reminds me of racing kids in schoolyards. It’s raw. It’s simple. It’s effective.

Quick tip: Don’t over-stride. Think quick feet, not long leaps. The biggest mistake beginners make is trying to lengthen their stride to go faster. That’s a shortcut to injury.

HIIT Running Workout #3: Hill Sprint Challenge (The Up-and-Down Burner)

If you’ve got access to a hill, you’ve got a built-in torture device—and I say that with love. Hill sprints have been one of my favorite “no excuses” workouts since the early days.

No fancy gear, no stopwatch needed.

Just grit, gravity, and your will to fight back. I call this one the Up-and-Down Burner because, well, your legs are going to light up like a bonfire.

Why Hills?

They’re sneaky. Uphill running forces you to use great form—shorter, stronger strides—and it hits your legs like strength training.

Even better? Less impact on your knees compared to flat-out sprints.

According to research in the Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, uphill running improves running economy and power output.

No surprise there—I’ve seen it firsthand in both my own training and with clients. And mentally? Hills toughen you up. They build that “don’t quit” muscle.

How to Do It:

  • Warm-Up (5–10 min): Start with a brisk walk or easy jog on flat ground. Get your calves and ankles ready—hills wake them up fast. Toss in some leg swings, high knees, and a light jog up the hill at a chill pace to get a feel for the terrain.
  • Find a Hill: Something that takes 30–60 seconds to climb when you’re pushing hard. If it’s a short hill, no worries—just run up, walk down, repeat. You can still make it burn.
  • The Sprint: Charge uphill for 30 seconds at around 8–9 out of 10 effort. Slight lean forward, knees driving, arms pumping. This part ain’t pretty—you’ll feel it in your lungs and quads halfway up. Embrace the suck. If 30 seconds is too much at first, start with 20. No shame.
  • Walk Down (Recovery): Walk down slowly, about 90 seconds. This is not a jog. It’s recovery. You’re letting the heart rate settle and prepping for the next round.
  • Repeat: Do 5–8 rounds total. New to hills? Start with 5. I’ve had runners build up to 10 over time, but only if your form stays solid.
  • Cool Down (5 min): Wrap it up with an easy jog or walk on flat ground. Let your legs calm down after going to war with that incline.

Coach’s Note:

Each rep should be a test—but not a form killer. If you find yourself hunching over or barely moving near the top, cut the interval short.

Train smart, not sloppy. I like to pick a visual target—tree, rock, whatever—and chase it each round. When your legs feel like jelly, and your lungs are gasping, that’s the hill doing its job.

And yeah, go slow on the way down. No heroics. Save your knees. You’re not racing the recovery.

Why It Works:

Hill sprints are basically powerlifting for runners. Every stride is like a single-leg press.

You’re building raw strength, cardio, and mental toughness all in one shot. And if you’ve got cranky knees or shin splints, you might find hills feel better than sprinting on flat pavement.

One of my older coaching clients—65 years old, knees not what they used to be—swears by hill intervals. “It’s hard, but not harsh,” he told me. And he’s right. It’s one of the best bang-for-your-buck workouts in the HIIT world.

HIIT Running Workout #4: Fartlek Fun Run (Speed Play for Grown-Ups)

Let’s be honest: Fartlek sounds like something a 10-year-old would giggle at.

But don’t let the name fool you—it’s one of the best tools for building speed and endurance without feeling like you’re trapped in a lab experiment. I use it all the time when I want freedom in a workout but still want to feel fast.

Fartlek is Swedish for “speed play,” and that’s exactly the vibe—loose, fun, and surprisingly tough.

How to Do It:

  • Warm-Up (5–10 min): Easy jog. Get into a rhythm. No need to overthink it—you’ll blend right into the workout from here.
  • Start Playing:
    Let’s say you’re doing a 20-minute run. Randomly toss in bursts of speed. Maybe you sprint to the next stop sign. Maybe you run hard during your favorite song’s chorus. Maybe you race your shadow. Keep the fast segments between 15 seconds to a minute—whatever feels right.
  • Recover Easy:
    After each burst, drop back to your normal jog or walk. Recover until you’re ready to go again. There’s no strict timing. Listen to your body. Jog a minute, walk thirty seconds, whatever works.
  • Repeat the Dance:
    You might throw in 6–10 speed bursts during a 20-minute run. Some can be all-out sprints. Others just a faster cruise. This isn’t a math equation—it’s you, having fun with pace.
  • Cool Down (last 2–3 min): Ease back to a walk or gentle jog. Let the heart rate come back down slowly.

Coach’s Note:

I use fartleks when I don’t feel like looking at my watch.

Sometimes I zig-zag through city streets, chasing lampposts and runners I see up ahead. Other times I’m on the trails, picking up speed between two random trees. It’s freeing. And still effective.

If you’re new to speed work, fartlek is your friend. You don’t need to hit exact splits. You just need to move faster for chunks of time—and back off when needed.

Why It Works:

Fartlek teaches you how to shift gears.

It builds both aerobic and anaerobic capacity. You’ll spike your heart rate during bursts, then bring it back down in recovery—a classic HIIT rhythm, just less rigid.

It’s also great for tuning into your body. You’ll start recognizing when you’re fully recovered, when you’ve got more in the tank, and when you need to back off. This awareness? That’s golden.

HIIT Running Workout #5: The 10-20-30 Intervals 

Let me tell you about one of my favorite sneaky-tough HIIT workouts: the 10-20-30 method. This one’s inspired by a Danish training approach that mixes up your pace in a way that keeps your body guessing—and your brain awake.

It’s kind of like Tabata’s chill cousin. Same intense spirit, but way more beginner-friendly. Instead of maxing out every round, you build up gradually: easy jog, pick it up a bit, then boom—sprint.

Simple. Powerful.

And yeah, it’ll leave you breathless in the best way.

How to Do It

Here’s your game plan:

  • Warm-Up: 5–10 minutes of easy jogging. Let your legs and lungs wake up.
  • The Interval Pattern (One Cycle):
    • 30 seconds: Easy jog—relaxed, cruise mode.
    • 20 seconds: Pick it up to a moderate pace. I tell runners to think “5K effort”—not crazy fast, but not comfy either.
    • 10 seconds: Go for it. A near all-out sprint. Push hard.

That’s one cycle. It takes just 60 seconds.

  • Rest: After each cycle, take 1–2 minutes of walking or light jogging. Listen to your body. Don’t rush. This isn’t a race—it’s training.
  • How Many?
    • Start with 5 total cycles (5 minutes of actual hard work).
    • Feeling strong and have a bit of running history? Try 2 sets of 5, with a 2–3 minute breather in between.
  • Cool Down: 5 minutes jog or walk. Bring that heart rate back to Earth.

Why It Works (And Why I Love It)

This workout tricks your body into working hard without frying your brain. You know what I mean—sprinting for a full minute is brutal.

But 10 seconds?

Anyone can survive that. And because your heart rate climbs during the 20-second push, you’re primed to get max value out of that final 10-second sprint.

A study in the Journal of Applied Physiology found that runners who used this 10-20-30 method boosted their 5K performance while actually spending less time training. Less grind, more gain? I’m in.

It also teaches pace control. I’ve coached beginners who couldn’t tell the difference between “moderate” and “race pace” when they started—but after a few weeks of this workout, they started to feel the difference. That’s where real growth happens.

For me, this workout feels like shifting gears on a mountain trail: smooth start, steady climb, full-send at the top. When I’m done, I feel fired up, not burned out.

Pro tip: Use a running app with a programmable timer (or a stopwatch if you’re old-school like me). Set it to beep or vibrate for the 30-20-10 sequence so you’re not staring at the clock like a hawk.

Your Turn—Let’s Talk Goals

What’s your sprint pace right now? Can you hold it for 10 seconds? Probably. Can you hold it after jogging and pushing hard right before? That’s the fun part.

Want More?

Mix and match with other beginner HIIT runs. But don’t get overwhelmed—mastering one solid workout is better than dabbling in ten. You can also check my post here for more ideas.

And always keep a balance: easy runs, strength days, and rest days matter just as much as HIIT.

Your fitness isn’t built in one day—it’s built brick by brick. This workout? Just one of those bricks. Lay it down solid.

Thanks for reading, and as always, keep running strong. I’m rooting for you. Now… ready, set, HIIT it! 🚀

9 Agility Ladder Drills for Runners to Boost Speed & Cadence

When I first heard about agility ladder drills, I thought they were some kind of secret weapon for speed.

Back then I was still a newbie runner, and convinced that a few quick foot tricks would turn me into Usain Bolt in flip-flops.

Reality smacked me hard.

On my first ladder workout, I tripped over the rungs like a baby goat on roller skates. My coach was trying not to laugh.

I was red-faced, tangled up, and questioning all my life choices.

But honestly? That awkward first session was a turning point.

After a few weeks of sticking with it, things changed. My feet started moving with purpose. I wasn’t just surviving trails anymore—I was gliding through rocky terrain, hopping over roots, and weaving past stray dogs.

That’s when I realized agility work wasn’t just about speed. It was about control. Coordination. Building the kind of movement that makes you feel fast even when you’re not racing.

These days, as a coach, agility ladder drills are a regular part of what I give my runners. Not because they’re flashy, but because they work. They sharpen your footwork, lift your cadence, and prep you for trail chaos.

No, they won’t magically shave minutes off your 5K time—but they will build the groundwork for smoother form and faster reactions.

So if you’re serious about running smarter and moving better, stick with me.

I’ll walk you through the whole thing—what ladder drills actually are, why they matter (with a few honest truths), and my 9 favorite drills.

I’ve also added a 4-week plan you can do at home, plus real-world answers to the most common questions I get.

Let’s break it down.

What Are Agility Ladder Drills?

Agility means being able to change direction fast, without flailing or losing control.

It’s not just about being quick—it’s about reacting. Moving clean. Staying in control when things go sideways.

Sounds fancy, but here’s what it means for runners: being able to adjust your stride at the last second—like when you suddenly spot a hole in the pavement or have to swerve around pedestrians hogging the sidewalk.

Agility ladder drills help you get better at that. You move your feet through a ladder laid flat on the ground, following specific step patterns—kind of like foot choreography for runners.

These drills train your feet to be quicker and more precise, which means more control on the run.

I tell my athletes: “Ladder drills teach your feet to dance.” They dial in your brain-to-foot connection—what nerds call the neuromuscular system—so that when the road gets sketchy or the trail gets wild, your feet already know what to do.

I’ve had moments out running—like flying downhill in the rain or threading through a crowded street—where I could literally feel the ladder work kicking in.

My legs moved faster than my brain could think. That’s the magic of training this way.

Now, don’t get it twisted: agility ladder drills aren’t true agility. In sports like soccer or tennis, athletes respond to unpredictable cues—like a defender or a ball. Ladder drills are planned.

You’re following patterns, not reacting to surprises.

But that’s okay. These drills still build the raw tools—balance, foot speed, coordination—that help you react better in the real world.

So think of agility drills like sharpening your blade. They’re not the whole battle, but they make you a better fighter.

What Is an Agility Ladder (a.k.a. Speed Ladder)?

An agility ladder is basically a flat ladder you roll out on the ground. (See Image)

No, not the kind you use to clean gutters. It’s usually made of nylon sides and thin plastic “rungs” spaced about 18 inches apart. Each box is a landing zone for your feet during drills.

You can buy one online or at a sporting goods store for around $20. Mine’s been with me for years and rolls up like a yoga mat. Easy to pack. Easy to toss into a backpack.

But if you’re scrappy (or broke), make your own.

I once built a DIY ladder in my garage with duct tape and a pile of paint stir sticks. Took about an hour, and it worked just fine. There’s something satisfying about training with gear you built yourself.

Here’s what you’ll need if you go the DIY route:

  • About 25–30 feet of duct tape
  • 10 flat sticks or cardboard strips (around 18 inches long)
  • Measuring tape (space rungs ~18 inches apart)
  • Scissors

Lay out two long strips of duct tape, slap the “rungs” between them, and boom—you’ve got a functional agility ladder. Not pretty, but it gets the job done. Chalk or even jump ropes on the ground can work in a pinch, too.

Agility Ladder Specs:

  • Most are 10 yards long, 16 rungs.
  • Modular ones come in smaller sections (great if space is tight).
  • Flat rungs are safer—because trust me, you will hit them sometimes.
  • Use it on a grippy surface like grass, rubber floor, or turf.
  • Avoid concrete unless you like sore joints and the taste of gravel.

I usually throw mine down in a parking lot or quiet patch of grass. Indoors, tape it to a hallway floor or gym mat. Just make sure there’s nothing breakable nearby—especially if you’re still working on your coordination!

Why Should Runners Care?

This isn’t just about looking cool or copying football players. Agility drills make you better on trails, in races, and in life.

They help you stay upright when the ground gets sketchy, or when you need to change direction without throwing your stride out of whack.

Here’s what I’ve seen in my own training and with my runners:

  • Cadence goes up: You learn to move your feet faster, without trying harder.
  • Form gets smoother: The foot-brain link strengthens, reducing the clunky shuffle that slows you down.
  • Confidence spikes: You trust your body more, especially when terrain gets tricky.

And here’s the kicker: agility work is fun. It breaks up the grind of regular mileage. It makes you feel like an athlete, not just someone out logging steps on Strava.

But yeah—don’t expect miracles. Ladder drills alone won’t get you to a sub-20 5K. You still need tempo runs, intervals, and strength training. But they will make those runs feel smoother and more dialed-in.

Let me break down the reasons runners need agility ladder training.

🔹 They Fire Up Your Brain–Body Connection

You ever feel like your feet and brain aren’t always on the same page—especially when you’re tired? Ladder drills fix that. They train your brain and legs to talk fast and react even faster.

I remember the shift myself. After a few weeks of drills, I was hitting rocky trails with more control, barely thinking about foot placement. It was like my nervous system finally got the memo.

🔹 They Help You Pick Up Cadence (Yes, That Means Speed)

Stuck in that heavy, slow stride that sounds like bricks hitting pavement? Been there. Ladder drills force you to move fast and light. Think quick, short, snappy steps.

I’ve coached runners who couldn’t break 160 steps per minute. After adding agility work, they started hitting 175+ like it was nothing. It’s not magic. It’s muscle memory.

🔹 They Make You a More Efficient Runner

No wasted motion. That’s what we’re after. Ladder work teaches you to move clean—less flailing, more control. You’ll start landing under your center of gravity instead of reaching and overstriding.

For me, I felt it most on long runs. My legs didn’t fall apart late in the game. They held strong. That’s running economy in real life—not just something you read in a study.

(But for the record, this stuff is backed by science—like a study in the Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research showing agility drills improve lower-body coordination and speed.)

🔹 They Wake Up Your Balance and Stability Muscles

Every little hop and shift in a ladder drill lights up those tiny stabilizer muscles—especially in your feet, ankles, and hips. These are the muscles that stop you from rolling your ankle on a root or crashing on a descent.

Trust me, I used to crash. A lot. Rocky trails were my nemesis until I built up this kind of foot control. Now I stay upright more often than not.

🔹 They’re Trail Running Gold

If you love trail running like I do, these drills are your cheat code. You’ll move laterally better, lift your feet higher, and react faster to whatever nature throws at you.

I swear by lateral ladder drills before a big trail race. Makes dodging roots and rocks feel automatic.

Coach’s Final Word

Look, ladder drills won’t replace your hill repeats or tempo runs. But they will sharpen the blade. You’ll feel quicker, more controlled, and more confident out there.

I treat them like a secret weapon. 10–15 minutes, twice a week, and the benefits sneak up on you.

So if you’ve been skipping footwork drills because they look “fancy” or “not for runners,” stop that. They’re for you. Let’s level up your stride.

9 Agility Ladder Drills for Runners

These are the drills I keep coming back to—with myself and with the runners I coach. I’ve broken them down with clear steps and thrown in some personal notes to show how each one plays out in real life.

(Quick note: Do each drill for 30 seconds to a minute. Rest. Then repeat for 2–3 rounds. Twice a week is enough to see gains.)

1. Ladder Linear Run (The Classic Speed Drill)

This is your bread and butter. Great warm-up. Great turnover booster.

This drill didn’t click for me at first. I was too stiff, trying to “nail” each step perfectly. One day I just sprinted through—no overthinking—and boom: I flew. No ladder hits. Just flow. Felt like I unlocked a new gear in my legs.

Once you feel it, you’ll know. The rhythm is addicting.

How to do it:

  • Start at the bottom of the ladder, facing straight ahead.
  • Run through it, one foot per box—left-right-left-right.
  • Light steps. Stay bouncy. Don’t let your heels drag.
  • Land on the balls of your feet. Keep it fast and light—imagine running over hot coals. Arms should drive in rhythm.

2. High-Knees Run (The “A-Skip” Variation)

If your stride feels sluggish or you struggle with posture, this one is for you.

I used to picture running through tires, like in those old football training montages. One day I was doing this drill in a park and a bunch of kids started mimicking me—knees way too high, laughing the whole time.

At first I felt silly. Then I realized: screw it, I’m training smart. They were just having fun. This drill helped fix my lazy shuffle. Gave me more spring and improved my form. If you’re always dragging your feet, start here.

How to do it:

  • Both feet land in each box.
  • Right foot in → left foot follows.
  • Then next box. Each time, lift your knee high—aim for waist height.
  • Keep elbows bent at 90 degrees. Drive your arms with the opposite knee. It’s a rhythm thing.

3. Lateral Quick Step Shuffle

Running isn’t just about pounding forward. If you’ve ever had to dodge a wayward scooter in Bali or hop a puddle mid-run, you already know that side-to-side agility is crucial.

The lateral shuffle drill trains exactly that—giving your feet the kind of quickness that keeps you upright, stable, and ready to move.

How to Do It:

  • Start by facing sideways at the edge of the ladder, with it stretching out to your right.
  • Step your right foot into the first box, then quickly bring your left foot in too—both feet land inside.
  • Now step out with your right foot (outside the ladder), then left foot into the next box, followed by right foot in again.
  • Repeat this “in-in, out” rhythm as you shuffle laterally down the ladder.

4. Carioca (Grapevine) Step

Here’s where things get spicy. The carioca drill—some call it the grapevine—is all about hip mobility, timing, and smooth coordination. Think of it as dancing through the ladder while secretly training your running mechanics.

How to Do It:

  • Stand on the left side of the ladder with your right shoulder facing it.
  • Step your right foot into the first box, then cross your left foot behind the right into the next box.
  • Right foot into the third box, left foot crosses behind again into the fourth box, and so on.

5. In-and-Out (Jumping Jack Feet)

Ready to get your heart rate up? This one’s like a horizontal jumping jack—simple, but man, it wakes up your legs and coordination fast.

I used to think my coordination was solid… until I realized my left foot was always late to the party. This drill exposed that. It also lit up my adductors (inner thighs), which I didn’t even know were weak.

Now I think of this drill as mini ski hops—it’s helped my trail running, especially when pushing off from uneven terrain.

How to Do It:

  • Stand at the start of the ladder with both feet together.
  • Jump both feet into the first box, landing hip-width apart.
  • Then jump forward out of the ladder, landing with your feet straddling the next rung—wider than hip width.
  • Next, hop both feet together into the second box. Then out again, and so on.
  • Bounce on the balls of your feet. Keep your knees soft and chest up. Arms help: down when feet are together, out when feet go wide—just like a jumping jack. Use your eyes to scan ahead, not down.

6. Ickey Shuffle (Three-Step Lateral Pattern)

This is the drill that makes you feel like an athlete. Named after NFL legend Ickey Woods, it’s all about rhythm and reaction—perfect for runners who want sharper footwork and faster cadence.

How to Do It:

  • Start on the left side of the ladder. The pattern is “In-In-Out.”
  • Step your right foot into the first box.
  • Bring your left foot in.
  • Step your right foot out to the right of the ladder.
    Then:
  • Step your left foot into the next box.
  • Bring your right foot in.
  • Step your left foot out to the left side.
  • Repeat all the way down.

7. Forward & Backward Jumps

This one’s a killer — I call it the boomerang hop. It teaches your feet to react fast and your brain to stay locked in. The rhythm is simple: two boxes forward, one back. It sounds playful — but it’ll torch your calves and challenge your focus like crazy.

How to Do It:

  • Stand at the base of the ladder. This is a two-foot jump drill.
  • Start by hopping over the first box and landing in the second.
  • Then jump backward one box to the first.
  • Next, jump forward two — you’ll land in box 3.
  • Then back to box 2. Forward to box 4. Back to 3. Keep going.

The pattern:
Box 2 → back to 1 → into 3 → back to 2 → into 4 → back to 3… and on.

My routine? I walk back to the start after each round (honestly, that walk is the best breather). If you want extra challenge, flip the drill: go forward one, back two. But trust me — forward-2, back-1 is already a mental workout.

Form Tips:

  • Keep your landings soft.
  • Swing your arms with the movement — forward when jumping ahead, back for the reverse.
  • Don’t rush the jump back. Regain your balance, then push off.

8. Lateral Shuffle (Two Feet In Each)

This is one of the simplest ladder drills — but don’t sleep on it. Done right, it sharpens your lateral speed and balance. I like using it as a warm-up or reset when other drills get too tricky.

How to Do It:

  • Stand facing down the ladder, with it at your side.
  • Step your left foot into box 1, then your right.
  • Step out with your left, then move your right into box 2, followed by your left.
  • Repeat: two feet in each box, one at a time, moving sideways.

In short:

  • Step in with lead foot,
  • bring the trailing foot in,
  • step the lead foot out,
  • repeat into the next box.

Once you hit the end, face the other way and come back — your opposite foot will lead this time.

9. Single-Leg Hops (Hopscotch Balance)

Okay, now we’re getting serious. This drill is tough. It’s all about control, balance, and single-leg strength — which runners desperately need. Remember: every stride is a one-leg jump. So this is just running, turned up a notch.

When I first tried this, my left leg was a mess. Wobbly, weak, uncoordinated. It exposed a clear imbalance I had been ignoring. So I added it to my drills every week.

After about a month? Huge difference.

This drill hits all the little stabilizer muscles — foot, ankle, glutes. It’s a hidden gem for injury prevention.

How to Do It:

  • Start on one leg — right foot, left foot raised.
  • Hop into the first box.
  • Keep hopping through the entire ladder, staying on that one leg.
  • Switch legs and return hopping on the other foot.

You don’t need to move sideways — just hop forward and zigzag slightly into each box. Control matters more than speed here.

4-Week Agility Ladder Plan (Runner-Tested & At-Home Ready)

When I first added agility ladder drills to my training, I was all clumsy feet and tangled steps.

I mean it. I looked like I was playing Twister on fast-forward.

But over time, that awkward mess turned into smooth, quick steps. And now, it’s one of my favorite ways to wake up my legs and brain.

So if you’re wondering how to fit ladder drills into your running routine, here’s a no-fluff 4-week plan I use with my runners here in Bali.

All you need is about 10–15 minutes, a little space, and some willingness to look silly before you get good. Trust me, it’s worth it.

The Basics

  • Schedule: Start with 2 ladder sessions per week. Move up to 3 in week 3 if you’re feeling good.
  • When to do them: On your easy run or cross-training days. Or tack them on after an easy run as part of your drills.
  • Warm-up: Always jog 5–10 minutes and do dynamic stretches before ladder work.

WEEK 1: Learn the Moves

  • Focus: Nail the basics, stay light on your feet.
  • Sessions: 2 (e.g., Tuesday & Friday)
  • Drills: Ladder Linear Run, High-Knees, Lateral Shuffle, In-and-Out
  • Tip: Walk or jog through drills first. It’s about rhythm, not speed. By the end of the week, you should feel more coordinated.

WEEK 2: Add a Little Spice

  • New Drills: Carioca & Ickey Shuffle
  • Session A: Linear Run (2 rounds, a little quicker), High-Knees (2 rounds), Carioca (2 rounds each way), Lateral Shuffle (2 rounds)
  • Session B: In-and-Out (3 rounds), Ickey Shuffle (3 rounds), Forward/Backward Jumps (2), Single-Leg Hops (start easy)
  • Tip: It’s normal to feel awkward with the new drills. Break them down step-by-step. Rest as needed.

WEEK 3: Turn Up the Volume

  • Sessions: 2–3 (add a third light one if you’re up for it)
  • Session A: High-Knees (3 rounds), Linear Run (3 rounds, last one fast), Lateral Shuffle (3), Carioca (2)
  • Session B: Ickey Shuffle (4), Forward/Backward Jumps (3), In-and-Out (3), Single-Leg Hops (2 each leg)
  • Optional Session C: Focused technique work on your weakest drill
  • Tip: Try going circuit-style: run straight into the next drill, then rest. And yes, hitting a rung happens. Laugh, reset, go again.

WEEK 4: Own It

  • Session A: Create a circuit: Linear Run → High-Knees → Ickey Shuffle → Lateral Shuffle. Repeat 2–3 times.
  • Session B: Power session: In-and-Out (2 rounds fast), Forward/Backward Jumps (2), Single-Leg Hops (2 each leg), finish with your favorite drill
  • Tip: Imagine you’re on a technical trail or dodging crowds. Let your body move freely. Feel the work you’ve put in come together.

After Week 4

By now, these drills should feel familiar. You can:

  • Add more rounds
  • Toss on a light weight vest
  • Use them in your warm-up before interval runs

Just don’t drop them altogether. Keep ladder work in your rotation 1–2 times a week. Your future self will thank you.

Final Thoughts: My Take

I started as the guy who tripped over every rung. Now? The ladder is my secret weapon. It wakes up my coordination and helps me feel fast even on tired legs.

I use this stuff with the runners I coach — beginners and marathoners alike. One runner I worked with used to call herself “awkward and slow.” A few weeks in, she was gliding through the ladder with confidence. That’s what this work does. It builds belief.

Ladder drills are more than physical. They’re a mindset. They teach agility, yes, but also patience and play. Blast some music, smile when you mess up, and high-five yourself when you get it right.

So what’s your move? Have you tried ladder drills before? Got a favorite pattern? Ickey Shuffle still tripping you up? Drop a comment and let’s talk.

And remember: Every fumble is one step closer to feeling fast and free.

Get after it. Your agile, strong self is waiting.

The Ultimate Bodyweight Workout Guide for Runners (No Equipment Needed)

female runner doing Bodyweight Exercises

 

No Gym. No Excuses. Just You.

Listen—if you’ve got time to scroll, you’ve got time to squat.

You don’t need a gym membership. You don’t need dumbbells. You don’t need some flashy app telling you when to breathe. All you need is your body and a little discipline.

Too many runners make the mistake of thinking running is enough. It’s not. Running builds endurance—but strength? That builds the machine that actually gets you to the finish line.

The truth? Bodyweight strength training makes you faster, more durable, and less likely to get sidelined by some stupid overuse injury. And yet, a ton of runners still blow it off.

In one survey of experienced runners, 88% said they cross-train. Sounds great, right? But most of them skipped strength work entirely. That’s like skipping gears on a bike—you’re missing speed, power, and control.

A Story From the Trenches

I coached a recreational runner who used to hate running. Not because she didn’t want it—but because every run sucked. Back pain. Side stitches. She couldn’t even make it through a few kilometers without stopping. Finally, she started a simple strength plan—basic bodyweight stuff like squats, glute bridges, planks. Three times a week. No equipment.

A few months later? She breezed through a 5K, then an 8K. No pain. No struggle. She looked at me and said, “I didn’t fix my running by running more. I fixed it by getting stronger.”

And that’s what this guide is all about.

I’ll walk you through why runners need strength work, what bodyweight training actually is, and how to start—no gear, no gym, no excuses. You’ll get 16 killer exercises, a 3-day training plan, form tips, common mistakes, and some runner-to-runner myth-busting (yes, we’re talking about the whole “push-ups will make me bulky” thing).

Bottom line? Running makes you fit. Strength training makes you last.

Why Runners Need Bodyweight Strength Work (No Gym Required)

Every time you land on a stride, you’re pounding your body with force—multiple times your bodyweight on every footstrike. If your muscles and joints aren’t ready to handle that? Something’s gonna give.

That’s where strength training comes in. It builds your base. It keeps your form from falling apart when you’re tired. It keeps your joints protected and your stride clean.

Don’t just take my word for it—research shows a solid strength routine can slash your injury risk by over two-thirds. That’s not a guess—that’s cold, hard data.

  • Strong glutes? They keep your hips from collapsing.
  • Strong quads and hamstrings? They take pressure off your knees.
  • Strong core? That’s your posture and breathing in the final miles.

Now, I know what some of you are thinking:
“I don’t have time for the gym.”
“Won’t lifting slow me down?”

Here’s my answer: Cut the excuses. You don’t need machines or barbells. You just need to move your own body the right way.

Calisthenics—bodyweight training—is the no-excuses solution. Living room? Do it. Hotel room? Do it. Backyard at sunrise with your dog watching? Do it.

One top coach said it best: “Bodyweight workouts build muscular endurance so your body can work harder, longer.” Translation? You get faster, stronger, and more efficient—even when you’re deep in the pain cave at mile 10.

Say it with me: Strong legs don’t start in the gym. They start on the floor.

Bodyweight Training 101: Your Body Is the Gym

So what is bodyweight training, really?

Simple: You vs. Gravity. That’s it.

Push-ups. Squats. Lunges. Planks. Pull-ups. The basics that have worked for decades.

The beauty of bodyweight training is that it grows with you. Can’t do a regular push-up yet? Do them on a wall or a table. Want to level up? Try clap push-ups or elevate your feet. Same goes for everything—lunges, planks, bridges. You can scale every move to fit where you’re at.

The best part? You don’t need a single piece of gear. You can get stronger on a trail, in a garage, or in your pajamas at home.

One runner I worked with said switching to calisthenics was “freeing”—no more crowded gyms, no waiting on machines, no excuses. Just strength, anywhere, anytime.

And if you do love the gym? Great—bodyweight workouts fit right in. But you don’t need the gym to build a rock-solid runner’s body.

It all comes down to one thing: Progressive overload.

  • In lifting, that means more weight.
  • In bodyweight training, it means tweaking form, reps, tempo, or range of motion.

Think single-leg squats, elevated bridges, or explosive jumps. You don’t need iron to get stronger. You just need to challenge yourself.

How to Start Bodyweight Training as a Runner (Without Wrecking Yourself)

So you’re convinced. You’re in. But where the heck do you start?

1. Start With 2–3 Short Sessions a Week

Don’t overdo it. You don’t need to strength train every day. In fact, please don’t.

Pick two or three non-consecutive days to do 15–30 minutes of bodyweight work. Think Monday-Wednesday-Friday or something similar. Your muscles need time to recover, especially early on.

Sample setup:

  • Monday: 20-minute full-body circuit (squats, push-ups, lunges, burpees)
  • Wednesday: 15-minute core + mobility (planks, bird dogs, side planks, hip openers)
  • Friday: 20-minute lower body + plyo (jump squats, calf raises, lunge jumps)

Even two days a week can move the needle if you’re consistent. This isn’t about volume—it’s about showing up and doing the work.

Pro tip: Treat these sessions like a run. Schedule them. Set a reminder. Show up. No skipping.

2. Form First. Always.

Look—I get it. You want to bang out 50 push-ups and feel like a machine. But bad form will wreck your knees, your back, or your progress.

Focus on quality over quantity. Learn how to:

  • Squat with knees tracking and back flat
  • Plank with hips level and core locked in
  • Do push-ups that lead with your chest—not your chin or ego

Five perfect reps > 20 flailing ones.

One of the best tools? Your phone. Record yourself. You’ll be shocked how different you look versus how you feel.

And remember: soreness is normal. Joint pain isn’t. If something feels sketchy, it probably is. Scale it back or switch to a simpler move.

3. Stick to the Big Stuff: Full-Body Moves That Actually Matter

When you’re a runner, every minute of training needs to count. You don’t have time for fluff. That’s why I always say: go big or go home when it comes to strength work.

Focus on compound, full-body movements—stuff that hits multiple muscles at once and mimics how your body moves when you run, jump, push, and pull.

Think squats, lunges, push-ups, planks, pull-ups, glute bridges, step-ups.

Dead-simple beginner routine:

3 rounds of:

  • 10 squats
  • 8 push-ups
  • 10 lunges (each leg)
  • 30-second plank
  • 15 glute bridges

4. Work Fast, Sweat Hard: Use Circuits or Supersets

Instead of dragging your way through one exercise at a time with long breaks, bang out a set of squats, go straight into push-ups, then drop into a plank. Rest 30 seconds, then hit it again.

Your heart rate climbs, your muscles work, and you finish faster than most gym-goers do one set of curls.

5. Log It Like Your Miles: Track Strength Work, Too

Runners are obsessed with mileage—but when it comes to strength? Crickets.

Here’s the fix: track your strength just like your runs. Write it down. What you did. How many reps. How it felt.

Consistency is key. That log keeps you honest and shows your progress.

6. Roll With It and Be Patient (Yeah, You’re Gonna Be Sore)

The first couple of weeks might suck a little. You’ll feel muscles light up that you didn’t even know existed. That’s normal. That’s your body waking up.

After 2–3 weeks, your body starts to figure it out. What felt like soreness turns into strength. Hills feel easier. Your stride holds up deeper into long runs.

Bottom line? Stay consistent. Be patient. And keep showing up.

Have Some Fun With It

Seriously—make strength training something you look forward to. Try new exercises. Challenge yourself. If you’ve got kids, get them involved.

The more fun you make it, the more likely it becomes part of your routine. And once you start feeling the difference on your runs? The addiction sets in (the good kind).

Stronger stride. Fewer aches. Faster splits. You’ll wonder why you ever skipped it.

1. Forward Lunges – Single-Leg Strength that Actually Translates

Let me say this straight up: if you’re skipping lunges, you’re shortchanging your running. Period.

Lunges are the real deal. While squats are great, lunges mimic how we actually run—one leg working while the other balances and recovers. That split-stance forces your body to deal with real-world mechanics: glutes firing, hips stabilizing, core keeping you upright, and each leg pulling its own weight. It’s like strength training with a side of balance work built in.

And if your knees or hips tend to act up after longer runs? This is one of those fixes you can actually feel working.

What They Hit:

  • Glutes, quads, hamstrings – your power crew
  • Core and stabilizers – for balance and injury prevention
  • Hip flexors – that trailing leg gets a dynamic stretch every rep

Not to mention, lunges are killer for ironing out imbalances between your left and right legs. Better symmetry = fewer injuries.

Pro insight:
Want a better push-off and smoother stride? Master the lunge.

How to Do Them Right:

  • Start standing tall, feet hip-width apart.
  • Step forward with your right leg (roughly 2–3 feet out).
  • Lower your body straight down – like an elevator, not an escalator.
  • Front knee should line up over your foot (not way past it), and the back knee drops toward the ground.
  • Torso stays mostly upright—slight lean is okay. Keep your chest up and core braced.
  • Push through the heel of the front foot to come back up to standing.
  • Repeat on the other side.

Keep your front knee tracking straight (don’t let it cave inward) and aim to feel it in your glutes and quads, not just the quads alone. You can even slightly tuck your tailbone to avoid putting stress on your lower back and to fire up those glutes more.

Two ways to lunge:

  • Alternating lunges: step right, return, step left. Mimics walking, gets the heart rate up.
  • All reps one side: deep fatigue, solid muscle burn.

Common Screw-Ups to Avoid:

  • Knee flying past toes – You’re probably stepping too short or leaning forward. Fix it.
  • Torso collapsing forward – Keep your chest proud and spine tall.
  • Wobbly knee – Squeeze those glutes and keep that knee tracking in line.
  • All quad, no butt – Push through the heel and think “squeeze the cheeks” on the way up.
  • Too short or too long a step – Find the stride where your front shin stays vertical at the bottom.
  • Bouncing off the back leg – Nope. The front leg is the star of this show.

Losing balance?
You’re not alone. Try reverse lunges or hold onto a wall at first. The balance will come.

Once you’ve nailed the basics, level up:

  • Reverse lunges – easier on knees
  • Walking lunges – more dynamic
  • Jump lunges – next-level power (covered later)
  • Bulgarian split squats – pure fire
  • Side lunges – because runners move forward, but trails don’t always play nice

2. Push-Ups – For When You Want Strong Arms That Don’t Quit at Mile 20

Push-ups? Don’t sleep on them. They’re not just a chest pump for gym rats—they’re a secret weapon for runners.

Upper body strength matters. Ever felt your arms droop or your shoulders tense up late in a race? That’s fatigue talking—and a solid push-up routine shuts it up.

Push-ups strengthen your chest, triceps, shoulders, and yes, your core and glutes. That’s a full-body move, folks. They also build endurance in your upper half so you can power up hills and stay upright when your legs are screaming.

🙌 Bonus: they work the little stabilizer muscles in your shoulders (rotator cuff, scapula muscles), which keeps that runner hunch from setting in.

Form You Can Be Proud Of:

  • Start in a high plank: hands just wider than shoulder-width, fingers forward.
  • Legs extended behind you, feet hip-width apart.
  • Your body = one strong line from head to heels. Engage your core and glutes to keep from sagging or popping your butt in the air.
  • Lower yourself by bending elbows back at 45°, not flaring them out like wings.
  • Get your chest close to the floor – an inch or two above.
  • Push back up without collapsing or shrugging your shoulders.

Heads-up:
If your hips sag, core might be too weak—modify until you build it.
Keep your head neutral—not craned up or hanging down. Eyes slightly ahead.

Modifications if needed:

  • Drop to your knees
  • Do them against a wall
  • Use a bench for incline push-ups

Why It All Matters

You don’t need to be a bodybuilder. But a runner who can knock out clean push-ups with solid form? That’s a runner with a strong posture, better efficiency, and fewer breakdowns during long runs.

Goal for you:
Push-ups are like mile repeats—build them up over time. If you can do 15–20 clean ones, you’re on track. Add them post-run or in your warm-up circuit a few times a week.

Common Push-Up Screw-Ups (And How to Fix ‘Em)

Push-ups look simple, but man, people butcher them all the time. I’ve seen it at gyms, on the track, even with advanced runners who should know better. If you’re not doing them right, you’re not building strength—you’re just practicing bad habits (and possibly wrecking your shoulders or back). So let’s break down the most common mistakes I see and how to clean them up.

Saggy Hips & Banana Back

This one’s a classic. If your core isn’t switched on, your back turns into a saggy hammock. That banana shape puts your lower spine under stress—and trust me, it’s not worth it.

Fix: Engage that core! Think “plank with motion.” If your form breaks down halfway through a set, drop to your knees or do incline push-ups until you build the strength to hold good posture.

Butt in the Air

Trying to make the push-up easier by sticking your butt up? You’re cheating yourself. It takes the core out of the game and ruins the alignment.

Fix: Lower your hips and aim for a straight line from your head to your heels. Imagine you’re a wooden board—no droops, no peaks.

Chicken Wing Elbows (Flared Out at 90°)

This is how you wreck your shoulders. I see a lot of people flare those elbows way out, turning their push-up into a shoulder-destroyer.

Fix: Tuck those elbows to about a 45° angle. Your arms and torso should form more of an arrow than a T. Safer for the joints, and it actually works your chest and triceps harder.

Half Reps – Not Going Low Enough

Half-repping is the push-up version of skipping leg day. If your chest isn’t getting close to the floor and you’re not locking out (or at least extending) at the top, you’re leaving gains on the table.

Fix: Lower until your chest nearly kisses the floor (don’t lie there). At the top, extend your arms fully—but don’t lock and bounce. Control it. Full range = full benefit.

Forward Head Jut (“Chicken Neck”)

You’re not going lower by sticking your face forward. That’s just your ego trying to sneak a rep. It messes with your neck and doesn’t do anything for your push-up.

Fix: Keep your neck neutral, eyes down. Measure your depth by where your chest goes, not your nose.

Holding Your Breath

A lot of folks forget to breathe. I get it—you’re focused. But holding your breath? That spikes blood pressure and messes with rhythm.

Fix: Inhale on the way down, exhale on the push-up. Make it a habit—your muscles need oxygen to work.

Hands Too Far Forward or Too Wide

If your hands are way out in front of your shoulders—or super wide—you’re asking for shoulder pain.

Fix: Place your hands just outside shoulder width and line them up under your shoulders. Your forearms should stay vertical when you lower. That’s the sweet spot.

Worm-Like Movement (Hips and Chest Out of Sync)

If your hips drop first or your chest lags behind like a dying fish, your form’s gone. That’s your core waving the white flag.

Fix: Keep your body moving as one solid unit. If you lose control, modify the movement (knees or incline) and finish strong. Don’t grind out reps with garbage form—it doesn’t help.

Can’t Do a Full Push-Up Yet? No Shame.

If regular push-ups are too tough (and for many folks, they are), don’t force bad form. Start with incline push-ups—hands on a wall, bench, or sturdy box. It lightens the load and lets you groove good form.

Avoid knee push-ups if you can. They change the body angle a bit and don’t teach core engagement the same way. But if that’s your option? Go for it—just keep a straight line from head to knees. No sagging, no slouching.

When You’re Ready to Level Up:

  • Diamond push-ups – Triceps killer. Hands close together under your chest.
  • Wide push-ups – More chest focus. But don’t go ultra-wide.
  • Decline push-ups – Feet up on a bench = more resistance.
  • One-arm or plyo push-ups – Advanced moves for strong runners who want more pop.

3. Planks: Simple, Brutal, Effective

Let’s switch gears for a sec. If you want to be a better, stronger, more stable runner—planks are non-negotiable. They train your core to resist sagging and twisting, which is exactly what you need when your legs are moving but your torso needs to stay tight and tall.

Why Planks Matter for Runners

Every time you run, your core stabilizes your spine and pelvis while your legs swing like pistons. A weak core = a floppy run and wasted energy. A strong core = better posture, better breathing, and less strain on your back.

Planks also train your transverse abdominis (the deep stuff), obliques, rectus abdominis, and even your glutes and shoulders. It’s full-body tension, and it carries over directly to your stride.

Proper Plank Form (Don’t Slack Off)

Here’s how to set up:

  • Lie on your belly, forearms on the ground.
  • Elbows right under your shoulders.
  • Lift onto your toes and forearms. Now hold that line—head to heels.
  • Brace your core like someone’s about to punch you in the gut.
  • Squeeze your glutes. Tuck your pelvis slightly.
  • Press the ground away through your forearms to activate the shoulders.

Neck neutral. No saggy hips. No pike-up butt. Just a rock-solid line.

How Long Should You Hold It?

Forget the “5-minute plank” show-offs. Quality beats quantity. Start with 20–30 seconds of perfect form. Build up from there. A minute is a solid goal—but only if you can hold it with tight glutes and braced abs.

  • If it hurts your back? Hips might be sagging—raise them a bit and re-brace.
  • Feeling it in your shoulders? Check elbow position—you might be leaning too far forward.
  • Too hard to start? Try kneeling planks (head-to-knees straight line), or elevate your hands on a bench for an incline variation.

4. Bench Dips (a.k.a. Triceps Dips) – Don’t Skip These

Alright, I get it — you’re a runner, not a bodybuilder. So why mess with dips, right?

Because your triceps matter more than you think. Every time you swing your arms back on a run — that’s your triceps doing work. And when they get tired? Your form crumbles, your rhythm goes wonky, and next thing you know, your legs are doing more work than they should.

Ever seen someone in the last few miles of a marathon with arms flopping around like cooked noodles? Fatigued triceps. Don’t be that person.

Why Dips Are a Win for Runners

Bench dips hammer your triceps, no doubt, but they also light up your shoulders, chest, and even your traps and rhomboids (yeah, those little posture muscles that stop you from looking like a hunchback). And guess what? Better posture means better breathing and less wasted motion while you run.

Plus, strong arms aren’t just about looks. They’re about keeping that drive going late in a race, powering through tough terrain, or even pushing a stroller up a hill if you’re running dad or mom duty.

How to Nail It

You need a solid bench or chair (and I mean solid—no spinning office chairs, okay?).

  • Sit down, plant your hands next to your hips gripping the edge, fingers over the front.
  • Scoot your butt forward off the edge — legs bent for an easier version, straight for more of a challenge.
  • Lower yourself down by bending your elbows straight behind you (not out to the sides — that’s asking for shoulder trouble).
  • Stop when your elbows hit about 90 degrees.
  • Push yourself back up by pressing through your palms. Boom — that’s one rep.

Quick Form Tips:

  • Keep your butt close to the bench — like you’re brushing against it.
  • Don’t shrug — shoulders down and proud.
  • Breathe — inhale on the way down, exhale as you push up.
  • Go full range — but not too deep. Stop at parallel.

Mistakes I See All the Time:

  • Dipping too low = shoulder pain city.
  • Letting your elbows flare = sloppy form.
  • Setting up too far from the bench = awkward angles and bad leverage.
  • Using legs too much = cheating yourself.
  • Ignoring wrist pain = long-term regret. Try parallel bars or adjust grip if needed.
  • Using a sketchy chair = trip to the ER.

If you’ve got cranky shoulders, sub in tricep push-ups or band pushdowns instead. But if your shoulders are game and form is tight, dips are money.

Rep goal: 8–15 reps. Cranking out 15 with ease? Elevate your feet or slap a plate on your lap and go beast mode.

5. Pull-Ups – The Ultimate Upper Body Gut-Check

Pull-ups are the real deal. No machine, no cable, no fluff. Just you and gravity — and it doesn’t lie.

They hit your lats, biceps, shoulders, forearms, and core in one brutal package. For runners, this is your counterpunch to all that forward motion. Running makes you tight in the front. Pull-ups open you up in the back. That’s how you fight the slouch.

Why Runners Need These

You ever see someone fade late in a race — not because their legs gave out, but because their whole upper body collapsed inward? That’s fatigue up top. When your back muscles aren’t pulling their weight (literally), your posture suffers. Slouchy shoulders = tighter lungs = bad breathing = slower pace.

Pull-ups fix that. They build the strength to keep your torso tall, chest open, and arms swinging clean — even when your legs are screaming.

Plus, grip strength is no joke. It’s tied to overall fitness, injury resistance, and aging well. And guess what? Hanging from a bar builds grip in a way nothing else does.

Can’t Do a Full One Yet?

That’s okay. Most runners start with assisted versions — banded, machine-assisted, or jumping negatives. Work with what you’ve got. Every rep builds the muscle to earn your first full one. And when you finally do? Man, that feels good.

Also: keep those legs straight or bring your knees up — you’ll fire up your core while you’re at it.

Final Word
If you only have time for one pull movement in your week, make it the pull-up. It’s a pure strength test and a posture saver. And if you ever need to climb a wall mid-trail run (hey, it could happen), you’ll be glad you trained for it.

Start where you are. Keep fighting for that first rep. Your upper body (and your running form) will thank you.

Pull-Ups – The Real Test of Grit (and Upper Body Strength)

Let’s cut to it — pull-ups are tough. No ego here. If you can do one strict pull-up, you’re already ahead of most weekend warriors. And if you’re cranking out clean reps? That’s pure relative strength — gold for runners.

How to Do It Right

  • Grab that bar with an overhand grip — palms facing away, hands shoulder-width or a smidge wider.
  • Let yourself hang. Cross your feet behind you if you want, but don’t just dangle like a rag doll.
  • Engage your shoulders — imagine tucking them into your back pockets. That’s how you protect those joints.
  • Now pull. Drive those elbows down and slightly back. Think about pulling the bar down to your chest, not just getting your chin over it.
  • Lead with your chest — puff it out a little at the top — and aim for bar height or better.
  • Lower back down slow and controlled. Full arm extension, but don’t totally relax at the bottom. Keep a little tension to protect your shoulders and keep things clean.

Breathing: Exhale as you pull up, inhale on the way down.
Body cue: Keep your body tight — abs on, no wild swinging.

Common Cues That Help

  • “Drive elbows into the floor.”
  • “Squeeze your armpits shut.”
  • “Pull your chest UP, not your chin forward.”

And yeah, it’s okay if your legs arc forward a bit — that’s a natural part of the movement. Just don’t kip like you’re in a CrossFit comp. We’re building strength here, not momentum.

What If You Can’t Do One Yet?

No shame in that. Try:

  • Band-assisted pull-ups
  • Jumping pull-ups with slow negatives
  • Inverted rows (aka body rows)
  • Just hanging — seriously, just hang from the bar 20–30 seconds at a time. Grip and shoulders will thank you.

Don’t Screw It Up

Here’s what to avoid — and what I see all the time:

  • Half-reps – You’re not fooling anyone. Get your chin over and go all the way down.
  • Swinging like a monkey – No kipping. Keep it clean. Pause between reps if you need to reset.
  • Flared elbows – Your elbows should drive down, not out. Tuck them in and let your lats do the heavy lifting.
  • Neck strain – Don’t try to cheat the rep by craning your neck. Lift with your body, not your face.
  • Free-fall descent – Control the negative. That’s where a lot of the strength gains live.
  • Weird grip widths – Stay around shoulder width. Super wide or super narrow? That’s for advanced variations later.
  • Skipping chin-ups – Chin-ups (palms facing you) are great too — a bit easier because of bicep help. Use them as a stepping stone to pull-ups.

Why Pull-Ups Matter for Runners

Pull-ups build a strong back — and that helps with posture, breathing, and arm swing. Tired upper body = slouching = less oxygen and wasted energy. Build that back, and you’ll feel stronger deep into your long runs.

Plus, stronger grip = more durability = easier time carrying bottles, packs, or just holding your form mile after mile.

Start with a variation that works for you, and build up over time. One day you’ll crank out full reps like a machine. Until then — keep showing up.

 

6. Side Lunges – Train the Muscles You’ve Been Ignoring

Running is a straight-ahead sport. Your legs just keep repeating the same motion over and over — which is fine, until it isn’t. Because when life throws you a curve (literally — trails, track turns, uneven roads), your body needs strength in all directions.

That’s where side lunges come in. They hit the stuff that forward lunges and squats leave behind — like your glute medius, adductors, and lateral stabilizers. Translation: the muscles that keep your hips steady, knees tracking, and groin injury-free.

Why You Should Be Doing These

Let’s be honest — no one brags about their side lunges. But these are a secret weapon for runners. They boost lateral mobility and balance, which keeps you more durable, especially on trails or hilly courses. They also improve your hip and knee stability, helping ward off things like IT band syndrome, groin pulls, and general knee pain.

And here’s a bonus — they dynamically stretch your inner thigh each rep. So if your hips are tight (and most runners’ are), this hits two birds with one lunge: strength and mobility.

Perfect for:

  • Trail runners who need side-to-side control
  • Track runners cornering hard on tight turns
  • Road runners who want to fix muscle imbalances and stay bulletproof

Side lunges = durability. That means more miles, fewer injuries, and stronger hips that don’t quit halfway through your long run.

Why It Matters:
Running is a forward sport—but life (and injury) doesn’t care about that. You need to train the side-to-side stuff too. That’s where side lunges come in. They build strength in your glutes, quads, and adductors (inner thighs) while improving mobility and balance. Translation? You’ll run stronger, reduce injury risk, and move better all around.

How to Do It (The Right Way)

Start tall, feet together or hip-width. Take a big step out to the right. As that foot plants, bend your right knee and sit your hips back—like a squat, but sideways. Your left leg stays straight and fully grounded.

Your chest should stay proud, your back flat—no hunching forward like you’re searching for your dropped keys. Think “hips go back, chest stays up.” Your right thigh drops toward parallel (if your mobility allows), but stop before your form breaks down.

✔ Your right knee should track over your toes—not cave inward like a wet noodle.
✔ Keep the weight in your heel—if your heel’s lifting, you’re too wide or not sitting back enough.
✔ Push off your right foot and come back to standing. Repeat on the other side. That’s one each.

You can alternate sides or knock out all reps on one leg before switching. Alternating feels smoother for most people, like a natural rhythm: step, lunge, push back, reset. Rinse, repeat.

Coach Dack’s Form Cues

  • Weight in the heel. That’s your power base.
  • Keep chest up. Slight forward lean is fine, but don’t fold.
  • Knee stays out. If it’s caving in, shorten your step or squeeze your glutes.
  • Flat foot on the straight leg. No twisting, no heel pop-ups. That foot’s your stabilizer—and your inner thigh stretch.
  • Straight leg stays straight. A soft knee is okay, but don’t bend it. That’s called cheating.
  • Don’t rush. This ain’t cardio. Control the drop, power the return.

Pro tip: If your balance sucks at first (been there), keep your stance wide and shift side-to-side. Or grab a band or doorframe for support while you dial in the movement.

Once you nail the basics, you can level up:

  • Add a goblet weight (hold a dumbbell or kettlebell at your chest)
  • Try Cossack squats (toes of the straight leg lift, more depth + mobility)

Even unweighted, 10–12 solid reps each side will light up your glutes and adductors—and that’s good news for any runner who wants stronger, more stable hips.

7. Spiderman Plank Crunch

Why Runners Should Care

If side lunges hit the hips, this move hits the core, especially those deep obliques that keep your spine locked in while your legs fly underneath you. It’s a killer move for core control, mobility, and coordination. Think of it like armor for your midsection.

During every run, your core’s job is to stay steady while your arms and legs go nuts. That’s exactly what this move trains.

Oh—and it’ll raise your heart rate too. So yeah, it’s a sneaky little cardio booster in disguise.

How to Do It

Start in a forearm plank—elbows under shoulders, body in a straight line. (Push-up plank works too if you want more challenge.)

From there:

  • Lift your right foot, bend the knee, and drive it out and forward toward your right elbow.
  • Rotate your hip open slightly—think “spiderman crawling up a wall.”
  • Squeeze your right-side abs like you’re doing a crunch.
  • Pause at the end—then drive that foot back to plank.
  • Repeat with the left leg.

That’s one rep per side. Do them slow and smooth, not fast and sloppy.

Form Fixes & Tips

  • Don’t let your hips sag. That’s a low-back injury waiting to happen.
  • Minimize twist. A little is okay, but don’t corkscrew your torso.
  • Keep shoulders level. Don’t lean side-to-side.
  • Brace your core. Like you’re about to take a gut punch.
  • Pick your plank:
    • Forearms = more core, less shoulder strain
    • High plank = harder on arms and chest, easier to hit the elbow

If you can’t get your knee to your elbow yet, no sweat. Just bring it as far forward and out as you can with control. It’ll improve with time.

Spiderman Planks: Core Work That Actually Translates to Running

This move might look like it belongs in a superhero movie, but it’s one of my favorite bang-for-your-buck core drills. The Spiderman plank builds strength where it counts — your obliques, hip flexors, and deep core muscles that help stabilize every single step you take on the run.

But here’s the deal: done wrong, it’s just flailing on the floor. Done right? You’ll feel it lighting up your abs, your quads, even your lungs.

Common Mistakes (And How to Clean Them Up)

  • Sagging hips = sad plank. When you lift one leg, the temptation is to let your hips droop. That’s when your lower back takes the hit. Fight for that plank line. If anything, err on keeping your hips slightly high instead of letting your core collapse.
  • Too much twisting. Some rotation is natural — you’re human, not a statue — but this isn’t a spin move. Keep your chest square to the ground as much as possible. The movement should come from your hip, not your torso trying to cheat the rep.
  • Speed demons, slow it down. If your knee is whipping forward and back in one second, you’re missing the point. Think control. Pull your knee toward the outside of your elbow, hold it for half a beat, then return. Focus on muscle engagement, not just movement.
  • Breathe like an athlete. Exhale as you crunch the knee in, inhale as you extend it back. Don’t hold your breath. You’re not bracing to take a punch — you’re building strength and rhythm here.
  • Don’t shortchange the range. Aim that knee to the outside of the elbow, not just a lazy tuck. Even if you don’t reach it yet, the effort activates your obliques way more. The intent matters.
  • Don’t turtle your neck. Keep your gaze slightly forward or straight down — not chin-to-chest. This isn’t a crunch with your neck; keep it neutral and let the core do the work.
  • Drifting shoulders? Reset. As you fatigue, your body may slide back so your shoulders aren’t stacked over your wrists or elbows. That kills the stability and shifts load away from the core. Keep everything aligned.

Pro tip: If a full spiderman plank is too spicy right now, regress it. Start on all fours (bird-dog style), or from a push-up plank but only bring the knee partway. Build range and control over time.

Start with 6–10 reps per side. Focus on clean movement over quantity. You’ll feel it — abs, sides, hip flexors, even your quads. And yeah, you might get a little winded. That’s a good sign. You’re training the same core pathways you use while running. Runners who stick with this often notice better knee drive and smoother coordination out on the road.

Ever tried spiderman planks in your routine? What do you feel first — obliques or quads?

8. Dive Bomber Push-Ups: Strength Meets Flow

These things are part yoga, part push-up, and part total-body workout. Dive bombers — or Hindu push-ups — are one of my favorite bodyweight moves for runners because they hit so much at once: chest, shoulders, triceps, back, core, hamstrings, and yes, even your heart rate.

If regular push-ups feel stale, this movement brings the heat and the mobility.

How to Nail the Form:

Start in a pike position (like a Downward Dog): hands shoulder-width apart or a bit wider, hips high, legs mostly straight, heels trying to touch the floor.

From here:

  • Dive forward — head and chest scoop toward the ground between your hands, elbows bending back (close to the ribs).
  • As your chest passes your hands, swoop upward into an Upward Dog or cobra position: arms straight, hips low, chest lifted, back arched.
  • Now reverse the motion: push your hips back up the way you came — or if that’s too advanced, just hike your hips back up into the pike.

That full flow — pike → swoop under → upward dog → back to pike — is one rep.

Why Runners Should Care:

You’re building pushing strength — shoulders, triceps, chest — in a way that actually teaches your body to move fluidly. You’re opening up the tight zones — hamstrings, chest, spine — all in one motion.

Your core works overtime stabilizing through each phase. And you get a sneaky cardio benefit. String 8–10 reps together and you’ll feel the burn.

I recommend starting slow — maybe 4–6 reps per set — and focus on control. Once you get the rhythm down, you’ll start to feel like a well-oiled machine. Plus, your arm swing during runs will feel smoother and more controlled.

Dive Bomber Push-Ups: Where Strength Meets Mobility (and Humility)

Let me tell you, dive bombers look cool… until you actually try one. Then you realize they’re the real deal—part push-up, part yoga flow, and 100% humbling if you get sloppy. But when done right? They light up your chest, shoulders, triceps, core, hips, and even your hamstrings. It’s one of those moves that builds strength and opens you up at the same time—perfect for runners with tight backs and shoulders.

Don’t Butcher the Form – Common Screw-Ups to Watch For:

  • Choppy Movement: Early on, most folks break this into pieces—lower to the ground, pause, then kind of slither forward. That’s not it. You want this move to flow. Think head, chest, then hips. Like you’re diving under a low fence and rising up on the other side. It’s okay to start segmented, but the goal is a single, fluid motion.
  • Chicken Wings (Elbows Flaring Out): Keep your elbows tucked back, like in a regular push-up. If they flare out like a T, your shoulders won’t be happy, and your triceps will check out. Stay tight.
  • Saggy Hips: If your hips drop before your chest moves, you’re not diving—you’re just collapsing. You should feel like you’re scraping the ground with your chin, chest, then belly before arching up.
  • Lazy Legs: Don’t forget your lower body. In the pike position, press those heels down and fire up your quads. Use that leg drive to help shift your weight forward into the dive. It’s a full-body move—don’t let your legs nap.
  • Short-Changing the Range: Half-reps don’t cut it. If you’re just nodding your head forward, you’re missing the point. Start in an inverted V and finish in a full upward dog (or as close as your mobility allows). Quality over quantity.
  • Low Back Shouting at You?: That upward dog position can feel crunchy if your core is weak or your back’s tight. Don’t force it. Engage your glutes and abs when arching, and if you can’t drop your hips all the way, no big deal—just go as far as feels okay. Over time, mobility improves.
  • Breath Holding: You’re not powerlifting—breathe! Inhale on the dive, exhale as you push up into cobra, then inhale again as you reset to the top. Or find your own rhythm—just don’t hold your breath like it’s a deadlift max.

Pro tip: These are tough, even for experienced athletes. Start with 4–6 clean reps per set. If you’re struggling, regress to Hindu push-ups with knees on the ground or break the movement into two parts (like a pike push-up to cobra). Build up slowly. You’ll get there—and your shoulders will thank you post-run.

9. Side Plank Crunch: The Core Killer You Didn’t Know You Needed

Now this one? Side plank crunches are sneaky hard. You’ll feel it the next day—deep in the obliques, hips, and stabilizers. It’s not just an ab move. It’s a full-core lockout that builds strength where runners often fall apart: lateral stability.

Running isn’t just forward motion. Your core has to stop all that twisty, wobbly, side-to-side movement. That’s where this move shines.

Why Runners Should Care:

Targets Obliques: These are the side-core muscles that keep your torso from twisting too much with each stride. Weak obliques = wasted energy and poor posture.

Fires Up Hip Abductors: The side you’re balancing on is working overtime—just like your stance leg during a run.

Improves Balance + Coordination: You’re supporting yourself on one arm and one foot while moving the other two. That’s stability gold—great for trail runners or anyone dodging curbs and cones mid-run.

Bonus: Your shoulder gets a stability workout too. And since it’s dynamic, your heart rate gets a little nudge too. Feels like cardio and strength rolled into one.

How to Do It Right

Start in a side plank: Forearm on the floor, elbow under shoulder. Feet stacked or staggered (stacked is harder). Lift those hips high—no sagging allowed.

Put your top hand behind your head (like a crunch position). Now, bring your top knee up toward your chest and top elbow down toward it. Like a sideways crunch.

Don’t worry if they don’t touch—just get ’em as close as you can. Then return to your starting plank. That’s one rep. Boom.

Don’t Let These Mistakes Steal Your Gains:

  • Losing That Straight Line: A lot of people sag or pop their hips up too high. You want one solid line from head to heels. Keep it tight.
  • Rolling Into a Front Plank: As you crunch, some rotation is fine, but don’t twist all the way forward. Stay mostly side-facing—this is a side plank crunch, not a twisty oblique mess.
  • Neck Strain: Don’t yank your head forward with your hand. Keep your neck chill—eyes slightly down is fine. That hand is just resting, not pulling.
  • Wimpy Elbow/Knee Movement: Don’t be lazy. Really drive that knee up and drop that elbow down. Half-crunches = half results.
  • Shrugged Shoulder: Keep your base shoulder away from your ear. Press the ground away and stay strong through that shoulder blade.
  • Droopy Start: If your hips are sagging before you even start the crunch, reset. You need to start in a tall, solid side plank to have room to move.
  • Wobbling All Over: If balance is a problem, stagger your feet or bend the bottom knee for more stability. Still effective, just less likely to dump you onto your face.

Even 6–8 reps per side will light you up. If the combo’s too hard at first, break it apart—master the side plank, then side hip dips, then crunch. Then earn the full version.

10. Pike Jumps (a.k.a. Jackknife Jumps): Explosive Core + Power in One Nasty Move

If you’re looking for one move that lights up your abs, legs, lungs—and maybe your soul—pike jumps are it. These things are brutal. But they work.

Why Runners Should Care

Pike jumps hit everything: lower abs, hip flexors, quads, shoulders—you name it. It’s a full-body fire drill. You’re jumping your feet toward your hands from a plank, which takes core control, hip snap, and leg drive. That motion? It’s like exaggerating your knee drive in a sprint. When done right, it trains you to fire your core and legs in sync. That translates to quicker leg turnover and a more powerful stride—especially during hill charges or race-ending kicks.

Your heart rate? It’ll skyrocket. These are high-intensity, high-reward. They crank up your cardio engine and torch calories fast. I’ve had runners include them in HIIT circuits and come out gasping—just like a nasty interval set.

And bonus: since you’re in a plank, your upper body’s working too. Shoulders stabilize while your legs and core do the flying. You’ll feel it everywhere.

How to Do Them Right

Start in a strong plank (top of a push-up): hands under shoulders, core tight, feet together. Now explode—jump both feet up toward your hands like you’re trying to land in a tight squat or pike shape. Aim to land close to your hands (or as close as flexibility allows).

Immediately spring your feet back to plank. That’s one. Boom. Keep it fast, keep it controlled.

Breathe: Exhale as you jump in. Inhale on the way out. Or just pant—this move doesn’t leave a lot of room for breathing technique.

Land soft on your toes to protect your joints. Keep the rhythm snappy: jump in, jump out, no pause.

Rookie Mistakes to Watch For:

  • Half-jumping: If you only bring your feet halfway up, your abs are coasting. Get those knees in.
  • Saggy hips on the way back: Hit that plank hard each time—straight line from head to heels. Don’t melt into a swayback.
  • Wobbly hands or wrists caving in: Keep pressure in your palms and fingers. If your wrists hate you, use push-up handles or do fewer reps on a softer surface.
  • Floppy form: Don’t let your elbows lock out or your shoulders shrug up to your ears. Stay solid and athletic.
  • No core engagement: Don’t make it all hip flexors. Think about crunching your abs as your feet fly in.
  • Too slow: This is a plyo move. If you’re stepping one foot at a time, that’s a different drill. Start with mountain climbers if needed, but work toward the fast in-and-out rhythm.

Start Smart

Never done these? Ease in. Mountain climbers or even burpees are good stepping stones. But once you’ve got some core strength, add sets of 10–15 pike jumps into your circuits.

You’ll feel the burn fast. But if your form’s locked in, the payoff is huge—faster sprints, quicker reflexes, stronger abs. And that final gear at the end of a race? This’ll help build it.

11. Jump Squats: Plyo Power for Speed and Spring

Jump squats are old school—and for good reason. They’re one of the most effective ways to build explosive power in your legs. And for runners, that means a lighter stride, faster pickups, and stronger hills.

Why They Work

Jump squats fire up your quads, glutes, hamstrings, and calves in one brutal, beautiful motion. You drop into a squat, then explode up, using everything you’ve got. It teaches your body to produce force fast—and absorb it on landing. That kind of power shows up in your running as better efficiency and top-end speed.

They also train your fast-twitch muscle fibers. Most runners live in slow-twitch land (long, steady miles), so these bring the balance back. They also boost your leg stiffness—which sounds bad, but in running, it’s good. It means your legs don’t collapse on impact. You bounce. You glide.

And let’s not forget: these burn calories like crazy. They get your heart rate sky-high. And they build leg muscle that keeps you going when fatigue kicks in.

Think of them like hill sprints—but vertical.

The Performance Boost

  • Running economy improves → more power, less effort
  • Acceleration gets snappier → great for surges or race starts
  • VO₂ max and anaerobic capacity get a boost thanks to the intensity
  • Core stability improves → you’ve gotta brace on every landing

They’re great for coordination, too. Landing with control, resetting into the next rep—it trains your nervous system to fire clean and quick.

Want to feel bouncier, springier, more athletic on flats or trails? Do your jump squats.

Jump Squats: Build That Spring Like a Boss

Let’s talk about jump squats. These are the real-deal leg builders. They’ll make your legs explosive, your push-off snappy, and your running form feel smoother and more powerful. But only if you do them right.

The Setup: Keep It Clean and Controlled

Start just like a regular squat—feet about shoulder-width, toes pointed slightly out. Drop those hips down until your thighs are about parallel to the floor (or as low as feels good without breaking form). Keep your chest up, back straight, and weight in your heels.

Now, blast off. Jump straight up as high as you can. Swing your arms if you need help with momentum. The goal? Full extension—ankles, knees, hips. Think: rocket launch, not frog hop.

The Landing: Cat-Like and Quick

Land like a ninja—quiet and soft. First the balls of your feet, then let your heels follow. Bend your knees right away and sink straight into the next squat. No pausing, no clunky landings. It should feel like a rhythm: squat → jump → land → squat → repeat.

Keep your form tight every rep—don’t let it fall apart just because you’re doing them back-to-back. Chest stays proud. Core braced. Knees pushed slightly outward, always tracking with your toes.

Pro Tips to Stay Safe and Get Strong

  • Land Soft – Pretend your downstairs neighbor is watching. Quiet = good.
  • No Locked Legs – Never land with stiff knees. That’s a shortcut to pain.
  • Knees Out, Not In – Watch for knees caving in. That’s a big no. Use a resistance band around your knees if you need a cue.
  • Don’t Cheat the Squat – Go deep. Not that fake half-squat, bounce-up garbage. Get those quads and glutes working.
  • Drive Through Your Heels – Keep ‘em down until the jump. Don’t tip-toe the squat.
  • Form First, Reps Later – Tired form is bad form. Quality over quantity, every time.

Jump squats are high-intensity. If you’re sucking wind and losing height or your knees start to wobble, shut it down. Take a breather. Three sets of 10 clean reps beats 1 set of 30 floppy jumps any day.

Got Bad Knees?
If your knees are cranky, skip the jump for now. Do regular squats, or jump onto something soft like a thick mat or turf. When done right, jump squats actually strengthen your knees—but only when your form’s dialed in.

When to Throw ‘Em In

1–2 times a week, max. Best on strength days, or after an easy run when your legs are warmed up. You’ll feel it—legs get springier, push-off sharper. Some runners even say their running form just clicks better once they add plyos like this.

Jump squats = explosive power. Use it wisely.

12. Windshield Wipers: Twist Your Way to a Stronger Core

Windshield wipers aren’t just for abs—they build the kind of rotational strength and control runners actually need.

You’re not just flailing your legs around here. You’re learning to own your movement, especially when your torso wants to twist out of control—like when you’re dodging a rock on a trail or cornering hard on a track.

How They Work (And Why They Matter)

This move trains your:

  • Obliques (those twisty-side muscles)
  • Lower abs (hello stability)
  • Hip flexors and adductors
  • Spine stabilizers (the “anti-collapse” muscles)

You’re rotating, controlling, resisting gravity—all while keeping your core tight. It’s like telling your body, “Yeah, I’m gonna twist, but I’m in charge.”

Runners who skip this kind of core work often develop lopsided strength. Your right leg might be stronger. Your left shoulder drops mid-stride. That stuff matters, especially on trails or longer runs where form starts to break.

What It Looks Like

Lie on your back, arms out wide like a T. Legs go up, either bent (easier) or straight (hard mode). Slowly lower your legs to one side, keeping control. Stop before you touch the floor, then pull them back to center. Then hit the other side.

It’s not about speed—it’s about control. You’re resisting gravity, keeping tension in the core the whole time. It burns. It works.

Bonus Benefits

  • Helps with trail running control (you’ll feel more stable dodging roots and rocks).
  • Balances out the one-direction torque of track running (all those left turns add up).
  • Trains your body to resist lazy, wasted motion in your stride (goodbye, wild arm swings).

Plus, honestly? They’re kinda fun. Feels athletic. Like you’re doing some gymnastics core training—even if your version looks more like windshield wipers in a thunderstorm.

Windshield Wipers (Oblique Destroyers with a Side of Control)

Alright, let’s talk windshield wipers — not the kind on your car, but the core move that’ll teach your body how to twist, stabilize, and resist flopping like a ragdoll on long runs.

These things are sneaky hard. They look simple… until you’re on the floor, legs shaking, abs lit up, wondering why gravity is suddenly out to ruin your day. But they work — especially for runners who want better form late in a race when everything’s falling apart.

Proper Form (Bent-Knee Version First)

Start by lying flat on your back on a mat. Stretch your arms out wide like a “T” — palms down. Your arms are your anchors here. Think of them as outriggers keeping your body steady in rough waters.

Bend your knees to 90 degrees — shins parallel to the floor. That’s the beginner setup. Want more pain (and gain)? Go straight legs, but we’ll get to that in a sec.

Now here comes the fun part:

  • Engage your core — brace like someone’s about to sucker-punch you.
  • Lower both legs slowly to the right. Don’t rush. Let the hips rotate, let the lower back twist. BUT — keep your left shoulder pinned to the floor. If it lifts? You’ve gone too far.
  • Before your legs hit the ground, slam on the brakes using your obliques. That “oof” you feel on the side of your gut? That’s the money zone.
  • Bring legs back to center, and flow straight into the left side. Same rules apply. Right shoulder stays down.

That’s one full rep. Right and left = one.

This move is about control, not chaos. Keep it slow, steady, and surgical.

Want to Level Up?

Straighten your legs. Now you’re moving two long levers instead of little bent ones. Much harder. You’ll feel the burn faster, and it’ll expose any weak spots.

Only go as far as you can control. I know folks who can touch toes to the ground — and others who stop at 45 degrees. Doesn’t matter. What matters is keeping your form locked in.

Common Mistakes (A.K.A. “Don’t Do This Stuff”)

  • Swinging like a maniac – Momentum doesn’t build strength. Count it out: 2–3 seconds down, slight pause, 2–3 seconds back up.
  • Shoulder popping up – Once your shoulder lifts, you’ve lost the core tension. Keep it glued to the floor.
  • Arching your back – Don’t let your back curve on return. Keep your lower back pressed gently to the mat.
  • Baby reps – Don’t twitch side to side without reaching 30–45 degrees. Aim toward 60–70 degrees with control.
  • Holding your breath – Inhale as you lower, exhale as you return.
  • Lopsided movement – Most runners have a stronger side. Start on the weaker one.
  • Neck strain – Keep your chin neutral. Don’t crane up to watch your legs.
  • Overusing arms – Arms are anchors, not lifters. Focus on obliques doing the real work.

Regressions & Progressions

Too hard? Start with partial reps at 45 degrees, or do side-to-side knee drops with feet on the floor as a mobility warm-up.

Too easy? Try this:

  • Hold a light medicine ball between your knees or ankles.
  • Go straight legs with tempo control.
  • Hang from a pull-up bar and do hanging windshield wipers for beast mode.

Pro tip: Place these later in your core session. Obliques get tired fast, and you don’t want them toast before your planks or dead bugs.

Why It Matters for Runners

This move trains anti-rotation — controlling your torso when everything else is trying to twist and flail. Late in races, tired runners twist and slump. Strong obliques keep your form upright, your spine stable, and your stride efficient when it counts most.

Got a weak side? Feel off-balance when fatigued? Add these twice a week and check back in a month. You’ll feel the difference in your posture and control, guaranteed.

13. Single-Leg Elevated Glute Bridge – The Glute Crusher You Didn’t Know You Needed

If I had to pick one move to expose weakness in a runner’s stride—and fix it—it’d be this one. The single-leg elevated glute bridge is a total sleeper. It looks simple. It’s not. This thing hits hard, and it delivers.

For runners, it’s gold. We run one leg at a time, right? Not in tandem like a squat. So we’ve got to train that way too. This bridge isolates each side, fires up the glutes and hamstrings, and shines a light on which leg is lagging behind. That’s how you build real, run-specific power.

Plus, it unlocks a deeper range of motion when your foot’s up on a step or bench — and that extra range? That’s what calls your hamstrings and glutes into full duty.

Why You Need This

  • Single-leg strength → mirrors your running stride
  • Glutes & hamstrings → stronger push-off and better stride control
  • Pelvic stability → prevents hip drop, knee tracking issues, IT band flare-ups
  • Core engagement → keeps hips square and prevents twists or dips mid-stride

Translation to running: If you’ve ever had one side feel “off” or noticed your form breaking down on hills or in the late miles, this exercise is the fix.

How to Do It

  1. Grab a step or bench about knee height (lower if you’re new).
  2. Lie on your back, right foot up on the bench, knee bent ~90°.
  3. Lift your left leg into the air — bent (easier) or straight (harder).
  4. Drive through the right heel and lift your hips up — don’t arch your back, squeeze your glutes.
  5. At the top, shoulders, hips, and lifted foot should line up straight.
  6. Squeeze hard, then lower with control.
  7. Switch legs.

Start with 8–15 reps per side. Stop if form breaks — this is about quality, not reps.

Runner Coaching Notes

  • Heel drive = glute fire. Don’t push through your toes.
  • Don’t let hips sag or rotate. Keep pelvis square — imagine headlights on your hips.
  • Use posterior pelvic tilt: tuck your tail slightly and squeeze glutes.
  • Keep ribs down and core braced.
  • Maintain knee stability — no wobbling in or out.

Pro tip: Keep arms light — palms down only for balance. For more challenge, cross arms over your chest.

Don’t Make These Mistakes

  • Dropping your butt fully to rest — that’s a break, not a rep.
  • Favoring one side forever. Start with the weaker leg while fresh.
  • Feeling it in your back, not glutes — reset, reduce range, or regress to double-leg bridges.

Progression & Payoff

Once you’re hitting clean sets of 15 per side with control, congrats — your glutes are solid.

Want more? Add a dumbbell or plate on your hips. Or try a single-leg hip thrust with your back on a bench.

But for most runners, bodyweight is plenty. Stick with it, and here’s what happens:

  • That “off” feeling between left and right sides fades.
  • Your stride feels smoother and stronger — like both legs are finally pulling equal weight.
  • That nagging knee or back twinge? Might’ve been your lazy glute all along.

14. Burpees: Love ’Em or Hate ’Em, They Work

Ah, burpees. Just hearing the word makes some folks groan—and for good reason. These bad boys are brutal. But they also flat-out work. Burpees crank up your heart rate, torch calories, build grit, and fire up just about every muscle from your shoulders to your calves.

For runners, they’re the next best thing to a hill sprint—minus the hill. They boost your cardio engine, challenge your anaerobic threshold, and add a dose of full-body strength training.

The push-up? That’s chest, shoulders, and arms. The squat and jump? Quads, glutes, calves. The plank? Core city.

And don’t sleep on the mental side: string together a set of 15 burpees with no break and tell me it doesn’t build toughness. They’re explosive, awkward, hard—and incredibly effective. That’s why I toss them into cross-training days all the time. They mimic sprint finishes, build coordination, and make you an all-around more athletic runner.

How to Do a Solid Burpee

Here’s the basic burpee with a push-up (the classic kind runners should know):

  1. Drop into a squat: From standing, squat down and plant your hands just in front of your feet.
  2. Kick your feet back: Jump into a plank. Body straight, core tight.
  3. Push-up: Chest to the floor, then press up. Modify or skip it if needed, but ideally it’s in there.
  4. Jump feet forward: Land with feet just outside your hands, back into squat position.
  5. Jump high: Explode straight up, arms reaching overhead. Optional clap if you’re feelin’ spicy.
  6. Land soft: Flow right into the next rep.

That whole thing is one burpee. Keep it smooth and connected. Don’t treat it like six separate moves—think rhythm, not pause-and-pray.

Common Screw-Ups (Fix These First)

If you’re going to do burpees, do them right. Here’s where folks go sideways:

  • Hip flop in the push-up: Keep the plank tight. Drop to knees or skip the push-up if form breaks.
  • Feet land wide or uneven: Aim to land just outside or between your hands, shoulder-width max.
  • No real squat on the way down: Bend your knees. Don’t just fold at the waist.
  • Lazy jump at the top: Don’t skip the explosive extension. Get some air.
  • Stiff, hard landings: Land softly—toe-ball-heel, knees bent.
  • Holding your breath: Inhale on the way down, exhale on the way up. Keep rhythm.
  • Weird neck/head position: Neutral spine during push-up and jump. No whipping.
  • Sloppy reps when tired: Better to pause and reset than crank out garbage reps.

How to Train with Burpees

Burpees hit fast and hard. Just 10–15 reps will get your lungs burning. Try:

  • Burpees for time: As many clean reps as possible in 1 minute.
  • Sets + rest: 3–5 sets of 10–15 reps, with 30–60 seconds rest.
  • Circuit style: Add them into a bodyweight circuit for extra cardio burn.

Heads-up: High-rep burpees fry your upper body, especially arms and chest. If you’ve got a long run the next day, be cautious—you’ll feel it more than you think.

Final Word

Burpees aren’t just about conditioning—they build resilience. That uncomfortable, lung-burning feeling halfway through a tough set? That’s your training zone. Same as the final 400 meters of a 5K. Burpees teach you how to stay strong when everything in you wants to quit.

Runner Challenge:

  • Try 3 sets of 10 burpees after your next short run.
  • Can you keep good form all the way through?
  • Time yourself—then try to beat it next week.

They’re tough. They’re ugly. But man, do they work.

 

The 3-Day Bodyweight Strength Plan for Runners

Smart Work. Real Strength. Zero Weights.

Look—I’m all for grinding miles, but if you’re ignoring strength training, you’re leaving performance (and injury resistance) on the table.

Thing is, runners don’t need to live in the gym. You just need a smart setup that fits into your run schedule without wrecking your legs for tempo day.

Here’s a no-fuss, 3-day strength plan that you can run through at home—no gym, no gear, just you, your grit, and maybe a towel to wipe off the sweat.

How to Use This Plan

Do these strength days on non-running days, or after easy runs (never right before a hard session).

Always start with 5–10 minutes of light movement—jog, jumping jacks, or whatever gets your blood flowing—plus some dynamic stretches. After the circuit, stretch it out or foam roll.

Rest at least one day between strength sessions. So think: Mon/Wed/Fri or Tue/Thu/Sat. Pick what works for you.

Each circuit = back-to-back exercises ➝ 1–2 min rest ➝ repeat for the rounds listed.

Monday – Full-Body Circuit (Strength + Endurance)

This one’s a grinder. Hits your arms, legs, and core. The goal here is muscular endurance—the kind that helps you hold form at mile 10 when everyone else is falling apart.

The Circuit:

  • 10 Push-Ups (regular or incline if needed)
  • 30 Bodyweight Squats
  • 20 Sit-Ups or 30s Plank
  • 10 Chair Dips
  • 5 Pull-Ups (or 10 assisted / resistance band rows)

Run through it like this: push-ups ➝ squats ➝ core ➝ dips ➝ pull-ups ➝ rest ➝ repeat.

Do 5 total rounds. That’s 50 push-ups, 150 squats, and a whole lot of effort.

Form over ego. If you start to crumble in round 3, slow it down or switch to easier versions (like knee push-ups). Finish strong, not sloppy.

Wednesday – Core & Stability (Prehab Day)

This day is the secret sauce. It might not look like much, but trust me—it builds the support system that keeps you upright, efficient, and injury-free.

Call it prehab, call it durability, whatever—don’t skip it.

The Circuit:

  • Plank Combo: 30s Forearm + 30s Side Plank (each side)
  • Glute Bridges (2-leg): 15 reps, squeeze at top
  • Bird Dogs: 10 reps/side
  • Single-Leg Balance + Leg Lifts: 10/side (front or side raises)
  • Side-Lying Leg Lifts: 15/side

Do 2–3 rounds. No need to gas out—this isn’t a max-effort day. Focus on form and activation.

I tell my athletes: “You might not sweat much here, but your hips and core will thank you every time you run.”

 

Friday – Power & Plyometrics (Explosive Strength)

This one’s spicy. Jumping, heart-pounding, sweat-pooling intensity. It builds the kind of explosive strength that makes hills feel flatter and sprints feel smoother.

The Circuit:

  • 10 Jump Squats – Explode up, land soft
  • 10 Pike Jumps or 20 Mountain Climbers
  • 5 Burpees – Full-body burn
  • 8/side Single-Leg Glute Bridges – Slow and strong
  • 10 Windshield Wipers (core control & recovery)

Do 3–4 rounds, resting 1–2 minutes between rounds.

You’ll be breathing heavy. That’s the point. But don’t let form fall apart. Quality > Quantity with plyos.

This is basically strength-based interval work. Done right, it’ll boost your running economy like nothing else.

Why Just 3 Days?

Because 3 days is the sweet spot. You get all the benefits without beating up your legs or wrecking your runs. Each day has a focus:

  • Monday = Total-body endurance
  • Wednesday = Core & injury-prevention
  • Friday = Power + cardio blend

Only got time for 2 days? Combine Monday + Wednesday into one longer session, and keep Friday as is.

Make It Fit Your Life

This plan’s flexible. If you do track Wednesdays and long runs Sundays, try Mon/Thu/Sat.

If Friday’s session leaves your legs cooked, don’t do it before a long run. Maybe shift it to Tuesday if your long run is Saturday.

The key? Consistency > perfection. Stick with the structure, but make it fit your training rhythm.

Progress Over Time

Stick with it for a few weeks. You’ll start to feel stronger on climbs, recover faster mid-run, and finish long runs without your form turning to spaghetti.

Once this plan feels too easy?

  • Add reps or rounds.
  • Try harder variations (decline push-ups, pistol squats, weighted backpack squats, etc.)
  • Mix in bonus moves (coming next).

During peak running blocks or race taper? Scale back to maintenance mode. You’re not trying to PR your push-ups when your marathon’s around the corner.

Skipping Warm-Ups and Cool-Downs – Don’t Be That Runner

Yeah, I know. You’re short on time. You want to “just get into it.”

But going straight into squats or push-ups cold? That’s how runners end up icing their hamstring or nursing a tweaked shoulder.

Think of warm-ups as turning the key in the ignition. Cold muscles don’t move well — they snap, strain, or just underperform. Give yourself 5–10 minutes: brisk walk, a few jumping jacks, some dynamic lunges, hip openers, arm circles. It doesn’t need to be fancy — just wake the system up.

And don’t ghost your workout once it’s done either. Take a few minutes to cool down. Stretch out the muscles you hammered. A little mobility work after strength training goes a long way — less soreness tomorrow, better recovery overall.

Bottom line: Warm-ups and cool-downs are the oil change and tune-up for your runner’s body. Ignore them and you’ll break down sooner or later.

Skipping Core Work – You’re Only as Strong as Your Midsection

Here’s the truth: a weak core is a hidden handbrake on your running. You could have monster quads and powerful glutes, but if your core can’t keep up, your form will collapse halfway through a run—posture slouches, arms swing sloppy, and efficiency tanks.

Running does work your core… but not enough to build it. Planks, bird dogs, side planks — those aren’t optional fluff. They’re foundation work.

Eight weeks of focused core training has been shown to improve running economy. That means free speed, just by training smart. Don’t ignore that.

Pro tip: Either sprinkle core moves into your circuits or carve out a core block 2–3 times a week. Don’t skip it because it’s “boring” — it’s your secret weapon.

Wrap-Up: Your Body Is the Gym

Here’s what it comes down to:

  • Running builds your engine — heart, lungs, stamina.
  • Strength training builds the frame — the structure that carries that engine.

If you ignore the frame, stuff starts rattling. Ankles ache. Knees bark. Hips get cranky. Eventually, you break.

But if you train your body right — bodyweight movements, smart progressions, consistent effort — you build a machine. One that runs smoother, lasts longer, and performs better.

And the best part? You don’t need a gym. You don’t need machines. You are the machine.

Like I always say: Your body is your gym. You carry it with you everywhere. That means no excuses — you can train in your living room, at the park, even during lunch break in your work clothes (been there). Ten minutes here, fifteen there — it adds up.

The Secret Sauce? Consistency.

No, you won’t see six-pack abs or a perfect stride overnight. But keep at it for a few months, and you’ll feel it:

  • That long-standing knee pain? Gone.
  • That final mile of your 10K? Feels lighter.
  • That old sluggish form? Upgraded to smooth and strong.

Strength training isn’t about showing off. It’s about staying in the game. It’s about injury-proofing your body and stacking up months of uninterrupted running. That’s how you really improve — by not getting hurt.

You already did the hardest part — you showed up and learned the plan. Now it’s time to put it to work.

Yeah, there’ll be days your legs feel dead. Some days you’ll want to skip. But remember — even 10 minutes is better than nothing. And when you’re feeling fired up? Add a new move. Push a little harder. Those tiny wins stack up.

Picture This

A few months from now, you’re crushing hills that used to break you. You finish your runs with fuel left in the tank. Your posture is tall, your stride is sharp. You feel solid — not beat up.

People ask, “What changed?” And you’ll know: a simple strength routine done consistently. That’s it.

So here’s your mission:

  • Keep it simple.
  • Stay consistent.
  • Mix strength with your running in a way that lifts you up, not drags you down.
  • Do more in the off-season, scale it back when you’re peaking.
  • Adjust, adapt, but never stop.

And when motivation dips — come back to your why:

  • To run pain-free?
  • To get faster?
  • To build a body that supports you for the long haul?

Whatever it is, own it. Let it drive you.

So lace ‘em up. Hit the mat. Get a few reps in. Your stronger, faster, injury-proof self is waiting on the other side.

Let’s go get it.

How to Run Faster (Beginner’s Guide): 7 Proven Strategies for Speed

how to run faster

I started running in my early 20s with a goal that had nothing to do with PRs.

I just wanted to lose the gut and feel better in my skin.

I wasn’t some high school track kid. I could barely jog a few blocks without gasping like I’d climbed a mountain.

But I showed up, day after day. And over time, that jog turned into a habit.

A craving.

Something I didn’t want to skip.

Then I hit a wall: the 8-minute mile. No matter how hard I tried, I just couldn’t crack it.

I tried sprint drills, threw in HIIT, pushed harder on every run—but I wasn’t getting any faster.

The needle wouldn’t budge.

It was frustrating. Until one random night scrolling through a forum, someone posted something that stopped me cold:

“Want to run faster? Run slow more often.”

At first, I thought they were trolling. But I figured, what do I have to lose?

So I pulled back. I slowed down to what felt like a shuffle—11 to 12 minutes per mile—and focused on just building time on my feet.

Running easy.

No hero workouts.

No Strava-brag miles (I think no Strava back then anyway).

And guess what?

A few months in, I tested my mile again… and clocked in at 7:30. Thirty seconds faster without a single structured speed session. Just consistency and mileage.

That’s when it clicked.

You don’t need fancy gear or flashy plans. You need to run more. Mostly easy. And trust the process.

Let’s get to it.

How to Run Faster (Even If You’re Just Starting Out)

Here’s the simple version:

  1. Know your current pace.
  2. Add some intervals, hills, and fartlek work.
  3. Fix your form—don’t leak energy.
  4. Drop extra weight if it’s slowing you down.
  5. Build strength off the road.
  6. Most of all—stay consistent.

Now let’s dig into the real stuff.

1. Start with a Baseline 

Would you start a road trip without knowing where you’re leaving from?

Didn’t think so.

Same goes for improving your speed—you’ve got to know where you’re at before planning how to get faster.

That’s why I have every runner I coach do a baseline test in the first week. I did it too.

When I first timed myself, I ran a mile in just over 10 minutes.

It stung.

I thought I was fitter than that. But instead of getting discouraged, I used it.

Every drop in pace—from 10:00 to 9:30 to 9:00—became fuel. Progress I could see.

Not just feel.

And that’s the magic of the baseline.

Here’s why it matters:

  • It gives you a personal starting point.
    Whether you’re running an 8-minute mile or a 13-minute one, it’s your benchmark. You’re not racing anyone but yourself.
  • It keeps you fired up.
    Watching your time drop—even by 20 seconds—can be a huge confidence boost. One beginner I coached went from a 16-minute mile to 10:30 in a year. All by staying consistent. But without that first time trial? They’d have no clue how far they’d come.

And here’s how I recommend doing it:

  • Pick your distance. Start with 1 mile. If you’re more seasoned, test your 5K. But for beginners, one mile is plenty.
  • Find a flat route. A 400m track is perfect (4 laps = 1 mile). If not, use a GPS watch or app to map out a flat road.
  • Warm up first. Five to ten minutes of slow jogging, plus dynamic moves like leg swings and high knees. Warm muscles perform better—and get hurt less.
  • Time it. Go hard but stay controlled. This isn’t a sprint. It’s a strong, even push from start to finish.
  • Record it. Log the time somewhere. Notebook, app, napkin—just don’t forget it.

Important: This number is just data. Don’t attach your ego to it. Don’t compare it to someone else. It’s your starting line, not your finish line. When I first saw my time, I was embarrassed. But I also knew: this was the version of me I’d leave behind.

2. Interval Training: The Speed Trick That Actually Works 

Interval training just means mixing hard efforts with recovery jogs or walks.

Go fast, slow down, repeat. Think of it like a controlled roller coaster for your legs. You’re stressing your body just enough to force adaptation—but not so much that you break down.

I used to think, “Why not just run steady for 30 minutes and be done?”

But here’s the deal: if you want to run faster, you have to train faster. Intervals let you do that in short, manageable chunks.

Let’s break it down runner-to-runner:

  • Time Efficient – Intervals are perfect when you’re short on time. I’ve done 20-minute sessions during lunch breaks that left me drenched and satisfied. You get more bang for your buck. Sprinting spikes your heart rate, which cranks up your cardio fitness faster.
  • Bust Through Plateaus – Can’t seem to get faster? Intervals train your heart, lungs, and legs to handle higher speeds. One study in the Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research found trail runners shaved off 6% from their 3K time after just six interval sessions in 15 days. That’s the kind of progress that turns a 30-minute 5K into a 28-minute one in just two weeks. No gimmicks—just focused work.
  • Burn More Calories (Even After)I started running to lose weight, and this was a bonus: intervals spike your metabolism so you keep burning calories after your run. That afterburn is real. It’s like your body’s still working hard, even when you’re kicking back with a smoothie.

Here’s how I introduce beginners to intervals:

  • Warm-Up First – 5–10 minutes of easy jogging. Cold muscles = injuries waiting to happen.
  • Add Dynamic Moves – A few leg swings, butt kicks, or walking lunges wake up your muscles. I like high knees to shake off the cobwebs.
  • Fast Interval (Push) – Go hard for 30–60 seconds. Not a full sprint, but close—around 80–90% effort. You should be breathing hard, maybe swearing by the end. On a track? One straightaway works. On the street? Just pick a tree or pole and race to it.
  • Recovery Interval (Cruise) – Jog or walk for 1–2 minutes. This part matters. Don’t rush it—recover well so your next rep is just as strong.
  • Repeat – Do 6 to 8 cycles. If you’re new, start with 4. Focus on quality, not quantity. It’s better to crush 4 solid reps than drag yourself through 10 sloppy ones.
  • Cool Down – Wrap it up with 5 minutes of easy jogging or walking. I know it’s tempting to just stop and collapse, but this cooldown helps your body bounce back.

Sample session: 5-min jog → (1-min fast / 2-min jog) x 6 → 5-min cool-down

Total time: around 25 minutes.

Total impact? Massive.

Within a few weeks, you’ll notice faster paces and quicker recovery between reps. That’s real progress.

A Few Coaching Tips

  • Ease Into It – Don’t go max effort right away. Respect your body’s limits.
  • Soreness is Normal – Especially at the start. But if you feel sharp pain? Back off.
  • Once a Week Is Enough – Twice max, if you’re recovering well and not doing other hard workouts.
  • Make It Fun – I pretend each interval is the last stretch of a race. I pick someone imaginary to chase down. It sounds goofy, but it works.

Intervals aren’t magic. They’re just tough, honest work packed into short bursts. But they feel like magic when you start seeing results.

3. Hill Repeats: Build Power Without a Gym

When I first landed in Bali, I thought I’d be running barefoot on beaches all day.

Wrong.

Turns out, this island has hills—lots of them—and they don’t care about your ego.

At first, I dodged them. I mean, running was hard enough. Why torture myself?

But after a few months of chasing speed and hitting plateaus, I gave hills a shot. Just one or two repeats up a short slope behind my house.

And man—everything changed. I got stronger, faster, more efficient. Hills became my secret weapon.

Let me break down why:

Total Leg Strength

Running uphill forces your body to actually work.

You’re pushing off harder, using your glutes, quads, and calves way more than on flat ground. It’s like doing squats with every step, minus the gym mirrors and EDM playlist.

Over time, this kind of grind builds explosive power—power you’ll feel the next time you cruise through a flat 10K and wonder why it suddenly feels easy.

Better Running Form (Like, Automatically)

You can’t really run badly on a hill. The incline naturally gets you to lean from the ankles (not the waist), drive your knees higher, and land midfoot instead of heel-smashing.

Some coaches use hills just to teach form. I noticed it myself—once I started doing weekly hill sprints, my flat-ground posture got sharper and my cadence picked up.

Hills force you to clean up your technique.

VO₂ Max Booster

Think of hills as cardio nitro. Your heart rate spikes, your lungs work overtime, and your body adapts to the stress.

That’s how you build real endurance.

A study found that six weeks of weekly hill sessions helped runners shave 2% off their 5K time. That’s huge. And it wasn’t magic—it was stronger legs and more efficient oxygen use.

I like to call hills “speedwork in disguise.”

Back when I was still figuring things out, one of my local routes had a nasty hill around the halfway point.

I used to crawl up it. Then I flipped the script—turned that climb into a workout. I’d hit it hard, jog down, and repeat it five or six times before continuing the run.

Brutal? Yup. Worth it? 100%.

A few weeks later, I ran my best 10KK. That hill helped me get there.

Here’s how to ease in without wrecking yourself.

  1. Pick the Right Hill. Look for something 100–200 meters long with a gentle to moderate incline—maybe 4–6%. It should take about 30 to 60 seconds to run up at hard effort. If you’re hunched over or heel-slamming, it’s too steep for now. Save the monster hills for later.
  2. Warm Up First. Do 10 minutes of easy jogging and some dynamic moves—leg swings, skips, anything to loosen up. Don’t sprint cold.
  3. Charge the Hill. Run up hard—aim for your 5K pace or even faster. For shorter reps (~30 seconds), go close to all-out. Keep your posture tall, drive your arms, and lift those knees. It’s gonna burn, especially in the quads. Good. Push through.
  4. Recover on the Way Down. Walk or jog back down. This is where you catch your breath. Don’t bomb the downhill—it’s murder on your knees. Recovery should take 1 to 2 minutes.
  5. Repeat. Start with 3–5 repeats. That’s enough to get a training effect. Once you adapt, work your way up to 6–8. No need to overdo it.
  6. Cool Down. Run easy for a few minutes on flat ground, then stretch—especially your calves. Hills load them hard.

A typical hill session might look like this:

Warm-up → 5 x 45-second hill sprints (walk down recovery) → easy jog home

Sometimes I just slot these into a normal run. If I’m short on time, I’ll hit a hill in the middle of a 3-mile route—bam, mini workout done.

No hills around? Try this hill treadmill routine.

But keep in mind that following when you do hill training:

  • Watch your Achilles. Hills stress that area big time. If you feel a sharp pull or pain, stop. Find a gentler hill or cut the session short.
  • Downhills = knee killers. That’s why I tell runners to recover on the way down, not race. You don’t win anything by sprinting downhill on tired legs—except maybe a trip to the physio.

4. Fartlek Runs: “Speed Play”  

Let’s talk about fartleks.

Yep, I laughed the first time I heard the word too. Sounds like something you’d blame on a burrito.

But behind the goofy name is one of the best—and most underrated—ways to build speed without burning out.

“Fartlek” is Swedish for “speed play.” And that’s exactly what it is.

No stopwatch. No rigid rules.

Just running fast when you feel like it, and cruising when you don’t. Back when I started getting bored of my usual loops, fartleks saved my training. They made running fun again—like chasing something just because you can.

Here is what they have to offer:

1. It brings the fun back

Fartleks feel like being a kid again. “Race you to that streetlight!”

You stop obsessing over pace and start moving for the joy of it.

If your brain’s tired from all the tracking and pacing, this is a great reset. Some runners even base their surges on songs—sprint during the chorus, jog the verse. It’s goofy, and it works.

2. It builds sneaky speed endurance

Without even realizing it, you’re teaching your legs to shift gears.

Those bursts spike your heart rate, fire up fast-twitch fibers, and teach your body how to recover while still moving.

It’s like mini-speedwork without the mental stress of “official intervals.”

I’ve used fartleks during base building or recovery weeks. They’re great when you want to stay sharp without going all-in on a track session.

3. You can do them anywhere

You don’t need a track. You don’t need a measured loop.

I’ve done fartleks on the beach near my place in Bali, using palm trees as markers—“go hard for three trees, recover for two.”

On trails, I sprint to the next climb or tree stump. It’s easy, adaptable, and that’s what makes it stick.

4. No pressure, all gain

The beauty of fartleks is the freedom.

Don’t feel like sprinting today? Cool—jog a bit faster instead.

Want to hammer a few sections? Go for it. Because you’re not following strict reps, you listen to your body. Some of my best workouts came from just going with the flow.

Here’s how to do a fartlek session:

  • Warm up first: Easy jog for 5–10 minutes. Throw in a few strides to wake the legs up.
  • Pick your “playground”: Use streetlights, palm trees, mailboxes—or go by time (1 minute fast, 2 minutes chill). Doesn’t matter. Pick what’s around you and roll with it.
  • Surge, then back off: When you’re ready, pick up the pace. Not an all-out sprint (unless you want), but a noticeable push. Then ease back to a jog or walk. Recover enough that you could go again without dying.
  • Mix it up:
    • Sprint from one lamppost to the next, jog two more.
    • Run hard for the length of a song chorus, jog during the verse.
    • Try: 1 min fast, 2 min easy → 2 min fast, 2 min easy → 1 min fast.
  • Cool down: Easy jog at the end to bring your heart rate down and shake out the effort.

The magic of fartleks is that they grow with you. If you’re brand new, your “speed” might just be a brisk shuffle.

That’s totally fine.

With time and consistency, your body adapts, and those faster bursts start feeling smoother. Then you go a little longer. A little harder. It’s low-stress progress in disguise.

5. Run Like You Mean It – Fix Your Form

Running with bad form is like driving a race car with the handbrake on. I didn’t realize this until I saw an old race photo of myself.

My foot was way out in front, slamming the ground heel first.

Shoulders shrugged up to my ears. I looked like I was bracing for a fall – not running a race.

No wonder every step felt like I was stuck in wet cement.

I didn’t change everything overnight. But little by little, I worked on my form – mostly through trial and error, some video, and painful lessons.

The result? Running felt lighter, smoother… faster. It was like I ditched a 20-pound vest I didn’t even know I was dragging.

Here’s the truth: Running is just a series of jumps from one foot to the other.

If your form is sloppy, you’re wasting energy with every step.

But when your form is solid, that energy moves you forward. That’s called better running economy – and it’s the secret weapon of fast runners.

The cleaner your form, the less energy you burn at any pace. And the less injured you get.

That means you can train harder, more consistently – and that’s the real game-changer.

Here’s the “Speed Form Checklist” I give my runners – and honestly, I use it to check myself, too:

Stand Tall

Pretend there’s a string pulling you up from the top of your head. Run tall, chest up, back straight but relaxed.

Don’t fold forward when you’re tired. I literally tell myself “head up, chest proud” late in races to stop the slump.

Eyes on the Road

Look 10–20 meters ahead, not at your feet. Where your eyes go, your body follows.

Keeping your gaze forward helps with posture and focus. It’s a simple fix that pays off big.

Land Under You

Aim to land midfoot – under your hips, not way out in front.

That’s how you keep momentum rolling forward. If you’re landing on your heel with your leg stretched out, you’re basically tapping the brakes with every step.

I tell my runners, “Think light and quick – like you’re sneaking up on someone barefoot.”

Quick Fix: If you tend to overstride, try bumping up your cadence (steps per minute). It’ll force shorter, faster steps – which naturally brings your landing closer to your center of mass.

Lean Into It

A slight forward lean – from the ankles, not the waist – gets gravity working in your favor. I use the “Smooth Criminal” cue: your whole body tilts forward a few degrees (but no moonwalk required). Keep ears, shoulders, and hips lined up.

Lock In That Core

Engage your core just enough so it feels like someone’s about to fake-punch your stomach.

That stability stops your body from wobbling and helps drive force straight into forward motion.

A strong core keeps your form together when everything else starts falling apart – especially late in a race.

Loosen Up Those Shoulders

If your shoulders are up by your ears or your fists are clenched like you’re in a bar fight, that’s just wasted tension.

Drop the shoulders.

Let the arms swing naturally – forward and back, not side to side.

Keep elbows bent around 90 degrees and hands relaxed. I tell folks: “Hold an invisible potato chip between your fingers – don’t crush it.”

Move Those Feet

That magic cadence number of ~180 steps per minute?

It’s not gospel, but it’s a good goal.

Faster, shorter steps mean less time on the ground (less friction, less braking) and more forward motion. If you’re at 160, try nudging it up by 5% and see how your stride changes.

Breathe and Chill

When you tense up, everything gets harder.

Relax your jaw, shake out your wrists mid-run, unclench your face.

Breathe deep from the belly, not the chest. Looseness equals flow. And flow equals speed.

I know this is a lot to swallow at ounce so let me help you out more.

Don’t try to change everything at once.

That’s a recipe for frustration. Instead, try this:

  • Warm-Up Drills: Toss in high knees, butt kicks, A-skips, and grapevines during warm-up. These build better movement patterns.
  • Add Strides: Do 4–6 strides (15–20 seconds at 85–90% effort) after easy runs. Focus on clean, relaxed form while going fast.
  • Film Yourself: Have someone take a slo-mo video of your run. What you feel what you actually do can be wildly different. I was shocked the first time I saw mine.
  • Strength Training: Weak glutes and tight hips = form killers. Hit those weak links with strength work and mobility. It’ll clean up your stride naturally.
  • One Cue at a Time: Pick one thing – “tall posture” or “quick feet” – and focus only on that for a few runs. When it becomes second nature, move to the next.

6. Drop the Dead Weight (Literally) 

This topic can feel a bit awkward to bring up, but let’s just call it like it is: if you’re carrying extra weight that your body doesn’t need, it’s going to slow you down.

That’s not judgment—it’s physics. Less weight = less energy spent every stride. Simple.

I’ve lived this firsthand.

When I first got into running, I was about 60 pounds heavier than I am now.

Back then, I wasn’t chasing PRs—I just wanted to feel better and stop feeling like crap every time I jogged up a hill.

But something crazy happened.

As the weight started coming off, my pace dropped—without any fancy speed work or gadgets.

Just consistent running and a cleaner diet. It was like I’d taken off a weighted vest I didn’t know I was wearing.

Let me be super clear, though—you don’t have to be rail-thin to run fast.

Runners come in all builds. But if you know you’ve got some extra body fat that’s holding you back, trimming it down (slowly and smartly) can absolutely make you feel lighter, faster, and less beat-up after your runs.

Let me explain a little further.

Running is just moving your body from A to B. The more you have to move, the more energy it takes.

Studies and coaching data often show that runners can gain around 1–2 seconds per mile for every pound lost—again, this varies, but it’s a solid reference point.

When I lost the first 15 pounds, I went from run-walking a 5K in about 36 minutes to running it in 30. Another 15 pounds off and I was down to 27 minutes.

Sure, I was training smarter too, but there’s no denying that better power-to-weight ratio helped me move faster with less effort.

If you want to lose weight without wrecking your energy or wrecking your training, here’s what worked for me and for runners I coach:

  • Eat Like You Mean It. Food is fuel, not punishment. I go for whole foods—lean protein, veggies, fruit, good fats. A bowl of oatmeal with fruit in the morning, a big salad with chicken at lunch, and some rice and tempeh at dinner gets the job done here in Bali. Want to go the next level? Try keto.
  • Keep Portions Real. I used to scoop peanut butter like I was prepping for hibernation—4 tablespoons, easy. Now I stick to 1–2 and still enjoy it. You don’t need to obsess over calories—just get honest about what’s on your plate.
  • Hydration > Hunger. Most runners confuse thirst with hunger. I carry a bottle with me all day, especially with Bali heat. Staying hydrated keeps you from overeating and helps you feel better on the run.
  • Don’t Be a Martyr. I’ve got a sweet tooth like anyone. But instead of demolishing a tub of ice cream, I grab a few squares of dark chocolate or a mini froyo. Denying yourself leads to binging—find the middle ground.
  • Meal Timing Matters. Skipping meals is a rookie mistake. You’ll be starving later, and recovery suffers. I make sure to eat regularly, and I always get some carbs + protein within an hour after hard runs. Keeps me fueled and focused.
  • Move Differently Too. Two strength workouts a week changed my game. Not only did I burn more fat, but I got stronger and faster. Cross-training like cycling or swimming? Also gold. It keeps your engine running without beating up your legs.
  • Sleep: The Hidden Weapon. I aim for 8–9 hours a night, especially during high mileage weeks. Poor sleep messes with hunger hormones and recovery. If you’re tired all the time and weight loss stalls, look here first.
  • Fuel the Hard Days. Don’t starve yourself on long run days. Eat for performance. Yeah, carbs might cause some water retention short-term, but you’ll train stronger—and that’s what helps you get leaner and faster over time.

7. Build Strength. Period. 

When I first got hooked on running, the last thing I wanted was to lift weights.

The gym? No thanks.

I’d rather be out chasing the sunset than stuck under a barbell. I even used to joke, “I’m a runner, not a meathead.”

But then came the overuse injuries. IT band flare-ups. Sore hips. Plateau after plateau.

That’s when I realized: if I wanted to run stronger and stay healthy, I couldn’t ignore strength training.

Now? I swear by it.

Just two strength sessions a week – nothing crazy – and it’s changed everything. I’m faster, more durable, and way less injury-prone.

Here’s how strength work powers up your running:

Stronger Stride, More Power

Running faster isn’t just about leg speed – it’s about how hard you can push into the ground. Think glutes, quads, calves, hamstrings.

The stronger those muscles, the more force you generate. More force = longer, quicker strides.

Hill sprints and intervals help too, sure. But lifting lets you target muscles in ways running alone can’t. It’s like upgrading the horsepower on your engine.

Injury-Proof Your Training

Every step you take while running sends shock up through your muscles and joints. If those tissues aren’t strong, something eventually gives.

Lifting builds that armor. It makes muscles, tendons, and bones tougher. Less wear and tear = fewer injuries.

A lot of knee pain, for example, can be traced back to weak glutes and hips. I learned that the hard way – strengthening those areas finally tamed my stubborn IT band pain.

Run Easier, Breathe Smoother

Want to feel like your usual pace takes less effort?

Studies show that runners who lift – especially doing plyos and resistance training – improve their running economy. That means your body uses less oxygen at a given pace.

When I started adding lunges and squats to my weekly routine, my usual 8:30 pace started feeling chill. Same pace, but my heart rate was lower. It felt like I unlocked “free speed.”

Find That Extra Gear

Strength training, especially explosive stuff like jump squats and hill sprints, builds top-end speed.

Want that satisfying end-of-race kick? Or the power to charge up hills without breaking? This is how you get it.

Stay Solid Late in the Race

Good form breaks down when you’re tired. That slouch at mile 20? Yeah, I’ve been there.

A strong core and upper body keep your posture tight when everything else wants to quit. I used to finish long runs with a sore back.

After months of planks and kettlebell swings? That soreness vanished.

“But Won’t Lifting Make Me Bulky?”

Nope. That’s a myth. Lifting twice a week isn’t going to turn you into a bodybuilder. You’ll build strength, not size. Most pros lift. The key is balance.

Here’s how to fit strength work into your running life:

Keep It Simple

You don’t need a fancy gym. You don’t even need a lot of time.

Start with bodyweight moves: squats, lunges, push-ups, planks, glute bridges. I used to train on a yoga mat in my living room using water jugs as weights. No excuses – just smart effort.

Focus on the Muscles That Matter

Work the big movers: legs, core, upper body.

  • Quads/Glutes: Squats, step-ups
  • Hamstrings: Romanian deadlifts
  • Calves: Calf raises
  • Core: Planks, side planks, Russian twists
  • Upper body: Push-ups, dumbbell rows

Compound moves are the best bang for your buck.

2–3 Short Sessions = Enough

You don’t need to live in the gym. Two 20- to 30-minute sessions a week is plenty.

My schedule?

I hit core on Monday and full-body on Thursday. Sometimes I throw in a 10-minute mini set after easy runs.

Don’t Trash Your Legs Before a Long Run

If you’re lifting heavy, don’t do it the day before a tough speed session or long run.

Schedule it after your hard runs or on cross-training days.

If you’re doing just bodyweight stuff, it’s more forgiving – but still, listen to your legs.

Sore is fine. Wrecked is not.

Learn Proper Form

Just like running, strength training has its own form rules. Do it wrong, and you’ll end up injured.

Watch trusted videos.

Or better yet, ask a coach. I had a friend teach me how to squat and hip-hinge correctly, and it made all the difference.

Track Your Gains

Progress is addicting.

Can’t do a push-up today? Do one in two weeks, then five in a month.

That strength shows up in your runs. Hills feel easier. Kicks feel snappier.

Stretch it Out

Lifting can tighten you up. Make time for stretching or yoga. I like doing a quick yoga flow every Sunday – it helps reset my body for the next week.

Stay Consistent and Patient: The Real Secret Sauce

We’ve covered a bunch of solid training tools by now: intervals, hill repeats, fartleks, strength work, form drills, and smart weight management. All of them work. But none of them matter if you can’t keep showing up.

That’s the unsexy truth: consistency beats everything.

It’s not flashy, and it doesn’t sell programs. But if you want to get faster, the grind matters more than any fancy workout. I used to think I needed some magic session to drop time. Truth is, I just needed to stop quitting every few weeks.

Early on, I’d hit a burst of motivation, go hard for a few weeks, then fizzle out. Life, soreness, excuses—they’d all creep in. I wasn’t getting anywhere.

The game changed when I made running part of my routine, like brushing my teeth. Nothing epic. Just steady. That alone helped me drop five minutes off my half marathon time over a year. No breakthrough workouts. Just not skipping the ones that mattered.

James Clear nailed it when he said, “Intensity makes a good story; consistency makes progress.” You can crush one killer speed session and feel like a beast. But it’s the 30-minute jogs on tired days that really build fitness. Those bricks add up.

Here’s how to build that consistency:

Make a Plan You Can Stick To

I’m not just talking about some 16-week PDF. I mean your own weekly rhythm.

Maybe it’s Monday-Wednesday-Friday with a long run on Sunday.

Block it on your calendar. Make those runs appointments.

I still use Google Calendar to plan mine.

The goal? Build your life around your runs, not the other way around.

Set Clear, Simple Goals

“I want to get faster” is nice, but it won’t get you out the door when you’re tired.

Try something like, “I want to run a sub-30 5K in 3 months” or “Cut my mile from 9:30 to 8:30 this season.”

I’ll never forget the first time I ran an 8-minute mile. I was buzzing all day. Set a goal. Chase it. Then set another.

Track What You’re Doing

I’ve been keeping training logs since my early days.

Nothing fancy—just distance, pace, and a few notes about how I felt.

Looking back and seeing you’ve run 10 times in the past month gives you a huge boost.

On down days, it reminds you how far you’ve come. You can use Strava, a notebook, or even a sticky note on the fridge.

Find Your Tribe

Running solo is fine, but having someone waiting on you at 6 a.m. makes you way less likely to skip.

Join a local run crew. Or find an online one. I’ve met great training buddies through group runs.

Accountability matters.

Mix It Up

Consistency doesn’t mean copy-paste. It means you keep showing up with variety.

Some days are fartleks, others are chill beach jogs. Switch your routes. Try new workouts. It keeps the mind fresh and the legs happy.

Celebrate The Small Wins

Don’t wait for the sub-20 5K to pop the champagne. Celebrate your first 10-mile week.

Your first pain-free run in a month. I used to treat myself to smoothies after “firsts” – first sub-60 10K, first 7-miler, you name it. Rewards keep the fire lit.

Play The Long Game

Progress isn’t instant. Some runs suck. Some weeks suck. But over time? Things shift.

Think of training like farming. You water, you wait, and eventually, something grows.

That’s the game. If you ever feel stuck, look back at where you started. Even shaving a minute off your easy pace is a win.

Remember Why You Started

Your “why” keeps you grounded when it gets tough. For me, it started with losing weight. Then it became about pushing limits.

For you, it might be health, self-respect, or showing up for your family.

Whatever it is, write it down. Post it somewhere you’ll see it. Let it guide you.

Don’t Let Ambition Break You

Doing too much too soon?

That’s the fast track to injury. I’ve been there.

Ran through pain, ended up sidelined for 8 weeks. Lost all my gains. If your body whispers, listen. Take a rest day. That’s part of consistency, too. Training smart beats training hard every time.

Make Running Something You Want To Do

Run to your favorite coffee shop.

Explore a new trail.

Go watchless for a day.

When you start looking forward to your runs instead of dreading them, you win. That mindset shift is huge.

Here’s one more story:

A few years ago, I hit a wall. I was doing all the “right” workouts but wasn’t improving. Turns out I was skipping runs too often.

A week here, a week there. It added up. So I committed to running at least one mile a day for 30 days.

Just one.

That streak turned into two months. And guess what? I ran my fastest 5K right after that stretch. No fancy hacks. Just not skipping.

So yeah, the secret sauce? It’s not a secret.

Show up. Stay patient. Keep laying bricks.

Each run is a step forward, even the slow ones.

What about you? What helps you stay consistent? Got a small win worth celebrating? Drop it in the comments.

Okay—baseline done?

Good.

You’ve got your foundation.

Now let’s dive into the real tools to build on it and run faster. No fluff. Just real stuff that works.

5 Interval Training Running Workouts for Speed

woman doing speedwork running session

Let’s be real—interval training is that workout you love to hate.

I’ve been there. Back in the day, I treated intervals like punishment. Sprint, slow jog, sprint again? Sounded like a cruel joke. I remember dragging myself out the door on speedwork days, grumbling like a moody teenager stuck doing chores.

But here’s the thing—I also hated being slow. I wanted to feel fast. I wanted to pass people. I wanted to race better. And interval training? That was the turning point.

It felt brutal at first, but it lit a fire under my running.

Fast forward to now—I’m training in the Bali heat, running hills like they owe me money. I’ve gone from avoiding the track to being the guy telling other runners to hit the track.

Why? Because I’ve seen the payoff firsthand.

Intervals changed my running, and I’ve seen them do the same for dozens of runners I coach.

So, let’s break it down—what intervals really are, how they help you get faster, and some of my go-to workouts (from beginner-friendly to “this might break me” level).

I’ll sprinkle in stories and lessons I’ve picked up from years of running and coaching. Let’s cut the fluff and get into what actually works.

What Is Interval Training in Running?

In simple terms, interval training means alternating between running fast and slowing down to catch your breath.

Push hard for a short time or distance, then back off and recover—repeat that cycle.

A classic beginner example? Sprint for 1 minute, jog or walk for 2, repeat 5–8 times. That’s it. It’s not fancy. It’s just hard work and rest, back to back.

If you’ve done a run/walk plan like Couch to 5K, congrats—you’ve already touched interval training.

Walking then jogging is just the base version. As you get fitter, you start swapping walking for jogging, and jogging for hard running.

The cool part? You can shape intervals however you want. It can be time-based (like 30-second sprints), distance-based (think 400m repeats), or based on landmarks (hello, fartlek workouts on the trails).

And the reason runners won’t shut up about intervals? Because they work. Plain and simple.

Intervals force your heart, lungs, and legs to handle more stress, then bounce back. That back-and-forth effort teaches your body to recover fast and go again.

Over time, this means you can race faster, finish stronger, and hit new PRs. You don’t need fancy gear or a sports science degree—just a timer, a pair of shoes, and the willingness to grind.

Why Interval Training Makes You Faster (Let’s Get Real)

Look, intervals hurt. That’s just the truth. But they work. They’ll light up the systems in your body that actually matter when it comes to running faster, stronger, and with more purpose.

Here’s why they pack such a punch:

1. You Boost Your Engine (VO2 Max Gains)

When you hit those hard reps near your limit, your VO2 max—the way your body uses oxygen—goes up. That’s your internal engine getting an upgrade. With more horsepower, you run faster without trying harder.

I remember the first time I trained specifically to raise mine—it felt brutal, but over time, my easy pace got quicker, and those “tough” paces? They didn’t feel so impossible anymore.

Here’s a stat for the skeptics: A six-week study using the 10-20-30 method (20 seconds fast, 10 seconds easy, 30 seconds medium) showed that runners cut an average of 42 seconds off their 5K times. That’s huge.

Even folks who weren’t going all-out still saw a 7% improvement in VO2 max. I’ve used that same method with some of my newer coaching clients. They come in tired of plateauing, thinking they’re “just slow.”

2. Heart & Lungs: Built for the Long Haul

With intervals, your heart works hard during the fast reps and gets better at recovering between them. Over time, this teaches your cardiovascular system to be more efficient.

Your lungs too—they get better at bringing in oxygen and pushing out waste. More oxygen-rich blood gets to your legs = faster miles.

I’ve seen this in nearly every runner I coach. Once you start doing intervals consistently, those hills or faster efforts don’t feel like death anymore.

One lead researcher even said that putting your heart under short bursts of stress this way makes it adapt faster over time.

3. Your Legs Get Smarter and Faster

Fast reps recruit your fast-twitch muscle fibers—the ones that help you sprint, surge, and finish strong.

You also train your neuromuscular coordination, which is a fancy way of saying you teach your brain and body to move faster and smoother.

And hill intervals? They’re like speed training in disguise. They force your knees up, arms to pump, and glutes to fire. That’s the exact form you need for strong, efficient strides.

I always throw these in for runners who struggle with late-race fatigue.

4. You Raise the Wall (Lactate Threshold Gains)

Intervals also help with endurance—yep, even those short bursts. When you push hard, you train your body to handle and clear lactic acid.

That means less “ugh my legs are toast” and more “I’ve got another gear.”

Longer intervals (like 3–5 minutes at 5K or 10K pace) are clutch here. They’re hard, but they bridge speed and stamina.

I’ve personally used these sessions to prep for races where I needed to stay strong past mile 10. They make the difference between surviving and competing.

5. You Build Grit & Pacing Skills

Let’s be real: intervals are mentally brutal. You start fresh, then hit fatigue, and still have more reps left. That builds mental armor.

You learn to run relaxed even when your body’s screaming. That’s where PRs are born.

Big mistake I see? Runners blast the first rep, then crash. If you can’t finish strong, you went too hard too early. Consistency is the name of the game.

I always say: your last rep should look as good as your first. That’s how you know you did it right.

6. Short on Time? Intervals Get It Done

Here’s the kicker—intervals are super efficient. You don’t need hours. A solid 30-minute interval session can hit speed, endurance, and aerobic systems all at once.

Busy week? Skip the fluff. Hit two hard interval sessions and watch your fitness climb. Just don’t overdo it. Recovery is key (and we’ll talk about how often you should do these later).

For me, intervals are the “no-excuses” workout. Even on chaotic weeks, they keep me progressing.

7. Intervals Are for Everyone

Interval training isn’t just for elites in split shorts. It works whether you’re chasing a sub-25 5K or trying to run your first mile without stopping.

“High intensity” doesn’t mean sprinting like a maniac. It means your hard—whether that’s a strong jog or a gut-busting push.

That kind of change keeps you hooked. It keeps you showing up on the hard days, because you know those hard reps are doing something.

8 Interval Running Workouts That Actually Make You Faster

I hate to sound like a broken record, but if you want to see real gains, interval training is where the magic happens. Below are 8 workouts I rotate through myself and with the runners I coach. They’re listed from beginner-friendly to “let’s suffer together” levels.

Don’t overthink the order though—just pick one that fits your current fitness and sprinkle it into your week (not all at once unless you’re training to puke).

1. Track Repeats (a.k.a. the Brutal 800s)

This is a classic for a reason. It builds both your speed and endurance like few workouts can.

Two laps around a standard track (that’s 800 meters) at a hard pace, followed by a chilled-out lap to recover. No track? Just run hard for about 3–5 minutes based on your fitness, or use your GPS watch to get close to 0.5 miles.

The workout:

Start with 3–4 × 800m if you’re new, build up to 5. After each one, do 400m easy jog (or walk-jog if you’re gasping for life).

Another twist? 8 × 400m fast with 200m recoveries—it’s the same amount of work, just in smaller chunks.

Pace tip:

Shoot for a bit faster than your 5K pace. You should feel like you’re working hard, especially in that second lap, but not dying. The last thing you want is to blow up on lap two after going out like a rocket on lap one.

Pro tips:

  • Mentally split each 800m into two 400s.
  • Don’t race the first one and limp through the last.
  • If your times get slower each rep, cut it early. Junk miles don’t make you faster—smart, strong reps do.

Tweaks:

  • Beginners: start with 6 × 400m.
  • Veterans: try 1000m or 1200m reps, or shorten the recovery. It gets spicy real quick.

2. Fartlek (“Speed Play” That Doesn’t Suck)

Fartlek” is Swedish for “speed play,” and yeah, it sounds weird. But it’s a game-changer.

No pressure, no stopwatch stress. Just you, the road, and some playful bursts of speed.

The workout:

During your usual 20–30 min run (or longer), throw in random bursts:

  • Sprint to that lamp post.
  • Jog to the next corner.
  • Push hard for one minute, then chill until your breathing slows down.

Classic version? Try the lamp post fartlek—sprint between lamp posts or trees, recover till you feel ready, repeat.

Want some structure? Go for 10 × 1 min fast / 1 min jog. Or a ladder: 1–2–3–2–1 minutes hard with equal rest.

Pace tip: “Fast” is whatever fast is for you that day. Some bursts might feel like flying. Others might just be a quicker shuffle. Doesn’t matter. The effort is what counts.

Why it works: It’s sneaky hard—in a good way. You still hit all the benefits of interval training, but without the mental stress.

Plus, it teaches your body how to surge and recover, just like you might have to do mid-race when you’re passing someone or climbing a hill.

3. Hill Repeats (Speedwork in Disguise)

You don’t need a fancy track or a stopwatch to build speed. Got a hill? You’ve got a training ground.

I call hill repeats “speedwork in disguise” because they crank up your power without you needing to fly on flat roads. The slope does the dirty work—more resistance, more burn, more results.

The Workout:

Find a hill that takes you 30 seconds to a minute to climb at a strong effort. Not Everest. Just a steady incline that makes your lungs scream a bit.

After a solid warm-up, do 6–10 repeats:

  • Charge hard up the hill (not a jog—this should hurt a little).
  • At the top, turn around and walk or jog back down to recover.
  • Catch your breath, shake it out, then go again.

Just starting out? No problem.

Begin with 4 hill sprints of 20–30 seconds. Build from there.

No hills around? Treadmill to the rescue. Set the incline at 5% and run hard for 30 seconds. Then recover with flat walking or slow jogging.

Running up teaches you how to run well:

  • You can’t overstride on an incline (goodbye sloppy form).
  • You naturally lean forward, lift your knees, and keep your steps quick.
  • The heart rate spike? That’s real aerobic work in a short time.

Bonus: Injury Protection. Here’s a cool thing: uphill running is easier on the joints. Since you’re landing with less force, it’s a great option if you want to avoid pounding the pavement.

I’ve coached older runners who swapped flat intervals for uphill sprints—and their knees thanked them.

One guy I coached was rehabbing a hamstring strain. Flat sprints kept flaring it up. But hill repeats? Safe and effective. He built serious strength without the risk.

As you get stronger, play with variety:

  • 4 × 30s hard
  • 2 × 1min hard
  • Or go for a hilly fartlek run where you attack hills mid-run.

4. Treadmill Pyramid Intervals (25-Minute Gut Check)

 I don’t love treadmills—but when monsoon rains hit in Bali and the streets flood, they’re a lifesaver.

This pyramid session? It’s short, brutal, and gets the job done. You build speed, stamina, and leg turnover—all in under 30 minutes.

The Workout:

Start with a 5-minute warm-up jog. Then hit the pyramid:

  • 1 min hard @ ~9 mph
  • 1 min easy jog
  • 2 min hard @ ~8.5 mph
  • 1 min easy jog
  • 3 min hard @ ~8 mph
  • 1 min easy jog

Then back down:

  • 2 min hard @ ~8.5 mph
  • 1 min easy
  • 1 min hard @ ~9 mph

Finish with a 5-minute cooldown jog or walk.

Add a Kick:

To turn this into a hill session, toss in incline. I usually bump the 3-minute interval to 5% incline—feels like climbing a volcano, and your legs will agree.

Pacing Made Simple:

  • 1-minute intervals = fast and hard (think mile pace)
  • 2-minute = around 5K effort
  • 3-minute = 5K to 10K pace, especially if you add incline

Longer rep = slightly slower speed. Then bring the speed back up as the reps get shorter. Keep the recoveries to 1 minute if possible—but if you’re dying, stretch the longer ones to 90 seconds. No shame in smart recovery.

Why It’s Worth It:

This workout is like a buffet for your running system:

  • You hit speed in the short reps
  • Build endurance in the longer one
  • Engage your muscles differently with incline

Plus, treadmill running forces you to hold the pace. There’s no easing up—once that belt moves, you move. It teaches you mental toughness and consistent form.

5. 100m Dash Repeats (All-Out Speed)

This one’s all about getting fast. I mean really fast. We’re talking max-effort, chest-burning, arms-pumping, let-it-rip speed. Like you’re chasing the bus and it’s pulling away.

100-meter repeats are short, sharp, and explosive. These aren’t for beginners—at least not before you’ve done some easier intervals.

But if you’re ready? These will light up your fast-twitch fibers, fix your form, and make every other run feel lighter.

The Workout:

Find a straight 100m stretch—a track is perfect, but a flat road or field will do.

Warm up like your race depends on it: 10 minutes easy jog, some dynamic drills (leg swings, skips, high knees), and strides.

Then hit:

  • 8 to 10 × 100m sprints at close to max effort
  • Walk or jog slowly between each—at least 1–2 minutes or about 100–200m

Trust me, you need that full recovery if you want to keep the speed sharp.

For the first 2 reps, hold back just a little (95%) to avoid pulling something. Once your body’s fired up, go full throttle.

How Fast?

All-out. If your fastest-ever 100m is 15 seconds, shoot for 16–17 on these.

The goal is recruiting your power muscles—fast-twitch fibers that make you snap off the ground like a coiled spring. This isn’t about pacing. It’s about letting go—with control.

Why It Works:

Sprints like these train your brain and body to move faster. You’re not just building speed—you’re teaching your body how to feel fast.

It’s like lifting heavy in the gym: once you’ve pushed hard, your regular effort feels easier.

They also clean up your form. You can’t sprint with sloppy posture.

Sprinting forces:

  • High knees
  • Strong arm swing
  • A bit of forward lean
  • Core engaged

It builds power, coordination, and makes your finish kick in races stronger.

Even marathoners can benefit—some research shows that short, max-effort sprints (called alactic sprints) can improve overall running economy.

Oh—and let’s not ignore the hormonal kick. Sprinting boosts growth hormone and other muscle-building responses you won’t get from jogging.

Coach’s Tips:

  • Never do these when tired or sore. Sprinting on worn-out legs is a fast track to injury.
  • Best done when fresh—maybe after a rest day.
  • Focus on form: stay relaxed in the face, lean forward slightly, drive your knees, and snap your legs under you.
  • Arms should drive back—not across your chest.
  • Think bounce, not grind. Sprinting should feel snappy.

6. Tempo Interval “Cruise” Repeats

Let’s shift gears. Tempo intervals are your bread-and-butter effort runs.

Not maxed out.

Not easy.

Just that sweet middle ground where it hurts a little—but you know you can keep going.

Some people call these “cruise intervals,” and for good reason. They teach you to hold strong paces, build endurance, and level up your race efforts.

The Workout:

Try this classic:

  • 4 × 1 mile at tempo pace with 1-minute jog between each

Or go by time:

  • 3 × 10 minutes at threshold effort, with 2 minutes jog to catch your breath

If that’s too much for where you are, start with:

  • 2 × 1 mile with 2–3 min jog
  • 3 × 5 minutes hard with 2 min rest

The key:

Hold a solid effort, then jog just enough to reset. Not full recovery—just enough to keep the quality high across the whole workout.

Tempo Pace? What’s That?

Think “comfortably hard.” Like 10K race effort. It’s about 85–90% of max heart rate. You can maybe spit out a sentence but forget about chatting.

If you go too hard and can’t finish the rep—you missed the mark. This isn’t a sprint. It’s a steady grind.

Why It Works:

Tempo intervals build your lactate threshold—that point where your muscles start to feel the burn.

By training around that level, you push it higher, which means you can run faster before your legs start screaming.

It also makes longer race efforts (10K, half-marathon) feel smoother.

Here’s the kicker: Breaking up tempo runs into intervals actually lets you do more work at that pace. Instead of one big 20-minute slog, you could knock out 30+ minutes of solid work in segments.

Coach’s Tips:

  • Slot these between your hard intervals and your long runs.
  • These won’t destroy you—but they will teach you how to stay locked into a rhythm when things get tough.
  • Keep recoveries short and easy. Jog it out—don’t walk or stop.
  • Your first rep might feel easy—don’t trust it. The effort creeps up by rep 3 or 4.

If your splits stay steady, you’re winning. If you’re fading hard at the end or your form’s falling apart, back off a bit or reduce the number of reps.

Variations to try:

  • 2 × 15 minutes at tempo with 3 min jog
  • 6 × 5 minutes at tempo with 1 min jog

The format changes, but the idea stays the same: lock into that steady “comfortably hard” gear.

7. Ladder Intervals (Going Up and Down the Pain Scale)

Let’s talk ladder workouts — one of my go-to sessions when I’m craving something that’s equal parts brutal and fun.

The name says it all: you climb up in distance, then come right back down. Think of it like: 200m – 400m – 800m – 400m – 200m.

Each rep builds up, then drops off, keeping your body (and brain) guessing the whole time.

How It Works:

Here’s a basic ladder I’ve used with dozens of runners:

  • Run 200m fast, then jog 200m
  • 400m hard, jog 200m
  • 800m grind, jog 200m (or take 400m if you’re gassed)
  • Back down: 400m fast, jog 200m
  • Final 200m — go out with a bang
  • Cool down with an easy 400m jog

If you’re not near a track, no problem. You can do a time-based ladder too — 1 minute hard, 2 min, 3 min, back to 2, then 1.

Match the effort to the duration. Outdoors or treadmill, it works both ways.

For longer sessions or endurance focus, try something like:

  • 1K – 2K – 3K – 2K – 1K

Mix in paces:

1K at 5K pace, 2K at 10K pace, 3K at half marathon pace. It’s like speed dating with your thresholds.

Here’s the rhythm I coach:

  • 200m → Go mile race pace or faster (all-out but smooth)
  • 400m → Around 3K effort
  • 800m → 5K pace, but don’t burn it in the first 200m

That 800 will feel long after blasting the 200 and 400. Settle into a rhythm, don’t chase the clock right away.

Then on the way down, try to beat your first splits. If you opened with a 90-second 400m, shoot for 88-90 on the second one even when your legs are cooked.

That teaches you to push tired — a skill every racer needs.

Why It Works:

This isn’t just about mixing it up. It hits every gear — fast-twitch and aerobic.

  • Short reps sharpen your speed
  • The long middle part works your grit and endurance
  • Switching gears mid-workout teaches you how to respond during a race — when someone surges or you have to shift pace unexpectedly

Plus, ladders break the monotony. Mentally, knowing the next rep is a different length helps you stay locked in.

It’s not just “repeat 800s ’til you die.” It’s “crush this 200, then hang tough for 800.” Way more exciting.

8. The 10-20-30 Workout  

This one’s a little weird — but in a good way.

It’s called the 10-20-30 workout. And yeah, it sounds like a locker combination, but it’s actually one of the best interval sessions I’ve used to build speed without totally frying your legs or lungs.

It came out of Denmark a few years back — backed by research that showed you don’t need to go full beast mode to improve your 5K time.

You just need the right rhythm.

How It Works:

One block = 5 minutes of this:

  • 30 seconds slow jog
  • 20 seconds moderate pace
  • 10 seconds fast (around 90% — not full sprint)

You repeat that pattern 5 times for a total of 5 minutes. Then rest with an easy 2-minute jog, and go again.

Usually 2–3 blocks is enough to leave you winded but not wrecked.

Want the numbers?

  • 0:00–0:30: easy (think warm-up pace)
  • 0:30–0:50: steady (like marathon or threshold pace)
  • 0:50–1:00: fast (not all-out, but aggressive)

Repeat that 5x = 5-minute set → Rest → Repeat set

Set your watch to beep if you can, or just count it out in your head. It might feel awkward at first, but once you get the rhythm, it flows.

Pacing Breakdown:

This isn’t about sprinting your guts out.

  • The 10-second burst is about 90% — fast, but controlled
  • The 20s should feel like you’re working, but still in control — maybe your 10K pace
  • The 30s? Take your foot off the gas. Just jog, reset, breathe

And yep — it really works.

That Danish study showed runners got faster without ever hitting max sprint pace.

They saw gains in 5K time, VO2 max, and general health stuff like blood pressure and cholesterol. And they weren’t training like maniacs. Just smart.

Why It Works:

This workout tricks your body into training hard without burning out.

  • The short sprints work your running form and explosiveness
  • The moderate sections hit your threshold zone
  • The frequent pace changes teach your body to clear lactic acid like a pro

Also… it’s fun. I know that’s not scientific, but when your workouts are engaging, you’re more likely to do them.

This one keeps your mind busy, your legs moving, and the clock flying.

Final Thoughts and Next Steps

I encourage you to pick one of the workouts above and try it in the next week.

Maybe you start with the fartlek or a short ladder – that’s great.

Or if you’re a seasoned runner, perhaps you’re eyeing those 100m sprints or the 10-20-30 workout for a new stimulus.

Mark it on your calendar. Action is the only step left.

After all, reading about running doesn’t make you faster – executing these workouts will.

Mastering Your Stride: How Shortening Your Running Stride Can Boost Performance

If you’re looking to enhance your running form and efficiency, focusing on shortening your stride length is a great place to start.

Here’s the reality: optimizing your running form involves a thorough understanding of your stride length and its impact on your performance. Overstriding, a common mistake where your foot lands too far ahead of your hips during each stride, can cause extra stress on your body and create a braking effect that hinders your running efficiency.

To address this issue and refine your running technique, shortening your stride is essential. There’s simply no other way around it.

In this article, I’m going to explore the process of shortening your running stride. By doing this, you’ll improve your running efficiency, reduce the risk of injury, and enhance your overall performance.

The Power of the Stride:

Your running stride is much more than just a sequence of steps; it’s a crucial element for enhancing your running form. The length of each stride plays a significant role in your speed, efficiency, and overall physical well-being. So, if you’re dedicated to improving your running performance, paying attention to and adjusting your stride length is a crucial step.

Opting to overstride, which means taking longer strides to cover more ground, can actually be counterproductive. It negatively impacts your running efficiency. Given that running is already a high-impact activity, additional stress is the last thing you need. Imagine this: with longer strides, your leg tends to extend straight at the knee, causing your foot to land well ahead of your body. This can effectively act like a brake on your speed, which is definitely not desirable.

The solution? Focus on shortening your stride. This simple adjustment can work wonders. Shorter strides help prevent that awkward foot landing. Moreover, research indicates that shorter, quicker strides can reduce the impact on your joints and muscles. This results in a more comfortable run and gives your body a respite from the stress caused by longer strides.

The Power of A Short Stride

Let’s dive into the world of short strides and discover why they’re a game-changer for your running experience.

Enhanced Efficiency:

Think of your stride as a well-tuned machine, effortlessly propelling you forward with every step. Shortening your stride fine-tunes this machine, bringing about enhanced efficiency in a few key ways:

Reduced Energy Expenditure:

A shorter stride means your body expends less energy per step. Rather than pushing your muscles and joints to their limits, you’re working in harmony with them. This energy-saving approach allows you to reserve your stamina for longer and more effective runs. Who doesn’t love a win-win situation?

Consistent Pace:

Shortening your stride promotes a more consistent running pace. Whether you’re a running novice or gearing up for a marathon, maintaining a steady speed becomes more achievable.

Improved Running Economy:

Running economy measures the oxygen consumed while running at a specific pace. Shortening your stride can enhance running economy, enabling you to sustain faster speeds with reduced oxygen consumption. This advantage holds true for both competitive athletes and casual runners.

Injury Prevention:

With a shorter stride, your foot gracefully lands under your body, avoiding the harsh impact of landing in front. This gentle touch down aids in better force absorption, making injury prevention a compelling reason to embrace a shorter stride.

Assessing Your Current Stride Length

Ready to dive into the nitty-gritty of reducing your stride length? Awesome! Let’s make it happen. First up, though, is figuring out where you stand right now. After all, you need a starting point to map your journey. Let’s break it down in a way that’s as straightforward as your favorite running route.

Self-Assessment: On your next run, tune into how your feet hit the ground. Feel the distance each stride covers. Are you stretching too far ahead? This quick self-assessment gives you a rough idea of your current stride length.

To pin down the exact number, follow this simple guide:

Step 1: Find a Flat Running Surface Pick a flat, open area for your run – a track, a quiet road, or any obstacle-free space. A consistent surface ensures you get the most accurate measurements.

Step 2: Warm-Up Kick things off with a solid warm-up. Jog for 5 minutes, throw in a few dynamic moves – get that body ready for action.

Step 3: Establish a Comfortable Running Pace Run at your usual, comfortable pace. The idea is to mirror your natural stride, so save any modifications for later.

Step 4: Focus on a Specific Leg Zoom in on one leg during your assessment. It simplifies the process and makes counting strides a breeze.

Step 5: Count Strides for One Minute While on the move, tally the times your chosen leg touches down in one minute. Count each landing or each full stride – your call.

Step 6: Multiply for Both Legs Double up the count to get the total strides for both legs. That’s your strides-per-minute magic number.

Step 7: Measure the Distance Covered Run for a set time (let’s say 10 minutes), mark the start and end, and measure the distance. GPS watch, a running app, or a good ol’ known distance – pick your method.

Step 8: Calculate Average Stride Length Divide the total distance by the number of strides. Boom! You’ve got the average stride length for one leg.

Video Analysis:

You can also take a video of your running stride. And it’s not just for social media – it’s a handy tool for analyzing your form. Record yourself running from the side to observe the length of your strides.

Use your smartphone or ask a friend to record a short clip. Watch it afterward to see if there’s overstriding or if your foot lands too far in front of your body. Be your own analyist.

Running on the treadmill? Here’s your guide to proper form.

Techniques To Shorten Your Stride

Okay, let’s get into the real talk about shortening that stride. The big secret? It’s all about tweaking your running cadence, and trust me, it’s not rocket science. Think of it like finding the perfect rhythm for your favorite dance move.

What’s Running Cadence Anyway?

Running cadence, or how fast your legs move, is just the number of steps you take in a single minute of running. The trick to fixing that overstride? Boosting up your cadence. No fancy shortcuts here, but it’s a real game-changer.

Experts like Jack Daniels (the running expert, not the whiskey) recommend a range of 170 to 180 steps per minute. But here’s the deal – cadence is personal, like your favorite running playlist. Some like it slow, some like it quick.

If you’re feeling a bit lost, shooting for that 170-180 zone is a good starting point. And for those overstriders – if you’re counting fewer than 170 steps, you might be stuck in the overstride zone with those long, infrequent steps.

Here’s how to check your cadence

Start with the basics – count your steps for a minute while going at your regular pace. Keep it simple with a metronome or a running app with a cadence feature.

Next? Try to increase your leg turnover by five percent chunks until you hit your ideal range. Let’s say you’re at 155 – aim for 159 or 160 steps per minute. Small steps lead to big wins!

Here’s how to do it effectively:

Running Form Tweaks for A Shorter Stride

Alright, let’s fine-tune those running strides for maximum efficiency. Here are some simple steps to make sure every step counts:

  • Focus on Springing Off: Instead of trying to stretch your stride, focus on giving the ground a good push with each step. It’s all about a quick and powerful lift-off that propels you forward.
  • Think Short, Light Strikes: Aim for shorter, lighter foot strikes. Steer clear of reaching too far ahead with your foot. Shortening your stride naturally encourages a faster cadence.
  • Keep That Knee in Check: Your knee should be right above your foot as it hits the ground. This alignment keeps your shin vertical, reducing the risk of overstriding.
  • Amp Up Leg Turnover for Speed: For a speed boost, work on increasing your leg turnover rate. Drive your leg back from the hips instead of reaching forward. A quicker cadence equals improved efficiency.
  • Throw in Some Cadence Drills: Spice up your training routine with cadence drills. Run at a specific cadence (say, 180 steps per minute) to get the hang of it.
  • Run to the Beat: Pick tunes with a tempo that matches your target cadence. Running to the beat helps maintain a steady rhythm.
  • Embrace Interval Training: Interval training is your cadence buddy. Focus on running with a higher cadence during intervals while keeping that form in check.
  • Get Feedback: Use a running watch or app for real-time cadence feedback. It’s like having a personal coach during your run.
  • Pace It Right: Remember, your cadence may change with your pace. Easy jog, tempo run, or full-on sprint – variations are cool, but aim for efficiency at each pace.
  • Practice Makes Perfect: Adjusting your stride might feel a bit odd at first, but it’s all about practice and patience. Start consciously shortening your stride during runs, and it’ll soon become second nature.
  • Consistency is Key: Improving cadence is a journey, not a sprint (well, kind of). Be consistent, stay patient, and gradually let that snappy cadence become your signature move

Improving Stride Length with Targeted Exercises

Shortening your stride can be a game-changer in your running journey, but knowing how to do it effectively is key. Here, we provide you with practical guidance and exercises to help you improve your stride length:

  1. High Knees Drill:

This drill encourages higher knee lift, which naturally leads to a shorter stride length.

Stand in place and march with exaggerated knee lifts, aiming to bring your knees up towards your chest with each step. Gradually increase the pace, mimicking a running motion.

  1. Speed Bumps Visualization:

This mental exercise helps you visualize obstacles or “speed bumps” on your running path, encouraging shorter, quicker strides.

During your run, picture speed bumps in your mind. As you approach them, imagine lifting your knees higher and taking shorter, quicker steps to navigate the bumps efficiently.

  1. Metronome Training:

A metronome helps you maintain a consistent cadence and stride length.

Set a metronome or use a metronome app to match your desired cadence. Start with your current cadence and gradually increase it over time. Focus on syncing your steps with the metronome’s beat.

  1. Resistance Band Exercise:

Resistance band exercises strengthen the muscles needed for a shorter stride.

Attach a resistance band to a sturdy anchor point and loop it around your waist. Run against the resistance, forcing you to lift your knees higher and take shorter strides.

  1. Downhill Sprints:

Running downhill naturally encourages shorter, faster strides.

Find a gentle downhill slope and perform short sprints, focusing on maintaining a quick cadence. Be cautious to avoid excessive downhill running, which can stress your knees.

Lifting Smart: How to Correct Common Weightlifting Errors

Strength training is a crucial component of enhancing your fitness, whether you’re running, swimming, or engaging in any physical activity. However, it’s essential to ensure that you’re doing it correctly to reap the full benefits and avoid potential injuries.

If you’ve ever experienced some slip-ups in your strength training routine, you’re not alone. It happens to many of us. But here’s the deal: improper form during weightlifting not only hampers your progress but can also lead to injuries, which can be frustrating.

Ideally you would pay for specialist 1-1 in person guidance from someone with a strength and conditioning qualification or advanced personal trainer course. The good news is that there’s a wealth of tips and techniques available to help you transform your weightlifting experience into a smooth, injury-free journey. In this article, we’ll uncover some of the most common weightlifting mistakes and, more importantly, provide guidance on how to correct them effectively. So, let’s dive into perfecting your lifts and unlocking your full fitness potential. Are you ready to get started?

1. Going Heavy Before The Proper Form

Going heavy weights before good technique is the most common mistake. It’s like to trying to sprint before you can crawl – it often leads to pain, inefficiency, and a high risk of injury.

I remember when I first started lifting, I was eager to go heavy. But after a couple of weeks, I felt a sharp pain in my shoulder. It was a wake-up call. I scaled back, focused on my form, and gradually increased the weight. This approach not only helped me avoid injuries but also made my workouts more effective in the long run.

Here’s what to do:

First and foremost, leave your ego at the gym door. Starting with lighter weights may feel humbling, but it’s the key to long-term success. Focus on practicing fundamental movements with weights that you can handle with impeccable form. If you can’t perform a solid set of ten reps with flawless form, it’s a sign that you’re lifting too heavy.

Here’s the strategy: adopt a progressive mindset. Remember that achieving perfection in exercises like deadlifts or squats takes time. Begin your workout sessions with basic mobility exercises to prepare your joints. If you feel uncertain about your lifting technique, consider investing in a personal trainer. While it may involve some financial investment, it’s a worthwhile step towards securing your fitness future.

2. Improper Footwear

While those super-cushioned running shoes might be your best companions on the track, they aren’t your allies when it comes to lifting weights. Why? Because they cramp your foot’s style, quite literally!

Here’s how to rectify this mistake and give your feet the freedom they deserve:

Those plush running shoes, designed to absorb the impact of running on hard surfaces, aren’t the ideal choice for weightlifting. They restrict the natural movement patterns of your feet, ankles, and lower leg ligaments. It’s akin to attempting to dance in ski boots – not very graceful or effective, right?

The solution is simple: when you’re hitting the weights, opt for minimalist shoes or go all out and train barefoot. This allows your lower limbs to move naturally and freely. Think of it as giving your feet the opportunity to dance their own lively jig, unrestricted and full of vitality. It’s a game-changer for your strength training sessions.

3. Rescuing a Bad Repetition

Now, let’s address another weightlifting blunder that often sneaks into the picture: the lack of control when lifting. It’s akin to trying to tame a wild stallion without any reins – things can get pretty chaotic!

But fear not, there’s a way to rein it all in and lift it with grace and power. Here’s the scoop:

Whether you’re dealing with free weights or machines, it’s crucial to maintain control over the weight you’re lifting. We understand that bad reps can happen to the best of us, but here’s the secret – you don’t have to rescue every single one of them.

Why? Well, because attempting to correct a movement while you’re in the middle of it can lead to, you guessed it, bad form and less efficient training. It’s like trying to fix a wobbly bicycle while you’re riding it downhill – not the best idea!

So, here’s how you rectify this issue: focus on making your movements smooth and controlled, not jerky. When you’re lowering or pressing that weight, envision it as a well-oiled machine, gliding along effortlessly.

And if you find yourself in the middle of an exercise and it just doesn’t feel right, don’t be a hero – stop, put the weight down, and take a breather. Visualize the correct way to do it, summon your inner lifting guru, and then resume your training. It’s a more effective approach to mastering proper form.

4. Not Maintaining a Neutral Spine

Imagine your spine as the conductor of your body’s orchestra, and we want it leading with confidence, not stumbling like a rookie dancer. You see, when your back rounds like a slouched runner, it’s like a discordant note in your performance, and we’re aiming for a harmonious run.

Now, no need for a fancy exercise degree to grasp this concept. Think of it like trying to run a marathon in flippers – it’s just not the right gear for the job. Rounding your back while lifting is akin to running uphill on a treadmill – it’s not efficient, and it can lead to aches and pains.

But here’s the magic trick – maintaining a neutral spine. Picture it as a straight path from your hips to your head, like a well-marked running trail. We want to keep that path clear of obstacles, and in this case, the obstacle is the dreaded back rounding.

Now, here’s where the superhero duo comes in – your core and glutes. Think of them as your running partners, and they’ve got your back, literally! Engage them like you’re crossing the finish line of a race with all your strength and determination.

Research has shown that keeping a neutral spine not only reduces the risk of lower back pain but also optimizes your strength. It’s like finding that perfect stride during a run, where everything clicks, and you feel unstoppable.

5. Swinging The Kettlebell Too Fast

Imagine your kettlebell swing as a dance, not a frantic sprint. When you swing that kettlebell with lightning speed, it’s like trying to dance a waltz at a rock concert – it’s just not the right tempo. But don’t worry, I’ve got the key to keeping your muscles and your dignity intact.

The secret sauce here is control. Every movement, whether it’s the ascent or descent of that kettlebell, should be as precise as a Swiss watch. Picture it like the fluid motion of a runner gliding down a hill, each step deliberate and controlled.

But here’s the kicker – this precision isn’t just about looking good; it’s about targeting your stability muscles and expanding your range of motion. It’s like hitting your stride during a run, where every step feels effortless and powerful.

So, how do you master the art of the kettlebell swing without going into overdrive? Engage your core muscles and shoulders like they’re your trusty sidekicks on this kettlebell adventure. They’re the ones who will keep that kettlebell in check, especially when it’s swirling around your head like a whirlwind.

Research has shown that controlled kettlebell swings not only prevent injuries but also maximize the effectiveness of your training. It’s like finding the perfect rhythm during a run, where you’re in sync with your body and the road ahead.

6. Following The Same Routine

Ever wonder what can put the brakes on your fitness journey? It’s like running on a treadmill – lots of effort, but you’re not getting anywhere. The culprit? Doing the same workouts on repeat. It’s a recipe for stagnation and potential trouble.

But fear not, because I’ve got the golden rule for you: to keep growing and adapting, you’ve got to keep your workouts fresh and exciting. It’s like exploring new running trails – each one offers a different challenge and keeps you motivated.

So, how do you break free from the monotony? It’s time to shake things up! Say goodbye to that same-old routine that lulls you into a comfort zone – it’s the ultimate progress killer.

The key is diversification! Think of it as a buffet of exercises waiting for you to try. Switch up your weights, play with your rep ranges, and even change the order of your exercises. Don’t hesitate to introduce new moves and variations regularly.

Why is this so important? Well, doing the same old thing for too long is like running into a brick wall and hoping it’ll magically move. Spoiler alert: it won’t! Research has shown that varying your workouts not only prevents plateaus but also keeps you engaged and eager to conquer new fitness challenges.

Bid Farewell to Lower Back Pain: 5 Core Exercises for Relief

If you’re reading this, chances are you’re tired of that nagging lower back pain that just won’t quit. Well, guess what? You’re not alone. In fact, a whopping 80 percent of adults have danced with this troublesome twinge at some point in their lives. It’s like an unwanted party crasher!

But here’s the good news: I’ve got your back, literally. Surveys tell us that low back pain is the indisputable champion of musculoskeletal conditions in the U.S. It’s practically a household name. You know it, your neighbor knows it, and even your dog probably knows it!

So, what’s the deal? What’s causing this uninvited guest at the pain party? Well, it could be a lineup of usual suspects: bad posture, a pulled muscle, questionable exercise form, overtraining, and let’s not forget our arch-nemesis, excessive sitting. They’ve all taken a swing at our precious lower backs.

But here’s where the plot thickens – the hero of our story: core exercises! Yes, you heard it right. Strengthening those core muscles isn’t just about getting six-pack abs (though that’s a pretty nice bonus).

It’s about waving goodbye to that lower back pain once and for all. So, are you ready to kick that pain to the curb? In today’s post, we’re sharing some straightforward exercises that will have you saying “good riddance” to lower back pain.

Let’s dive in!

Picture of Piriformis Syndrome

Core Strength and Spine’s Health

Dealing with persistent back pain can feel like dealing with an unwelcome guest who just won’t leave. But here’s a potential game-changer for you: exercise. That’s right, the right kind of exercise can be a powerful tool against back pain.

Before you dismiss the idea, thinking, “Exercise, with my back pain?” hear me out. Research supports this approach. Exercise increases blood flow to your lower back, which helps alleviate stiffness and speeds up recovery.

Core training is particularly effective. Think of your core as a superhero’s suit, providing support and stability to your body. A strong core is about more than just looks; it’s a critical support system for your lower back and spine, aiding in posture and movement.

When your core isn’t strong, it’s like expecting spaghetti to support a brick wall – your passive structures, like ligaments and bones bear the load, increasing the risk of pain and injury. Plus, a weak core can contribute to related issues like hip pain.

So, if you’re ready to tackle back pain and enhance overall well-being, it’s time to embrace core strengthening exercises.

1. Bird Dog

Now, let’s dive into the first exercise in our arsenal to conquer that pesky back pain – the Bird Dog. Picture this as your superhero warm-up act. It’s like stretching before the main event, and trust us, it’s a crowd-pleaser.

This exercise is like a double whammy. It’s all about hitting those core and low back muscles right where it matters. You see, it’s not just about getting stronger; it’s about finding your balance too. And who doesn’t want to feel as steady as a rock?

Proper Form:

Begin on all fours, like a graceful tabletop. Your hands should be stacked under your shoulders, and your knees right under your hips.

Now, imagine you’re about to take off like a bird – your right arm reaches out in front of you while your left leg extends straight back. Keep your back flat as a pancake, and make sure those hips are playing nice with the floor.

At the same time, give your left leg a little kick backward until it’s perfectly aligned with your torso. Extend your right arm as if you’re reaching for something awesome.

Hold that pose for a moment, like a majestic bird in flight, before slowly returning to your starting position.

Don’t forget the golden rule: alternate sides! You’ll want to aim for 10 to 12 reps for each side. Keep that back, neck, and head in a friendly, neutral alignment to give your neck and shoulders some love.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wiFNA3sqjCA

2. Dead Bug

My next move is like a secret handshake for your core, specifically targeting the rectus abdominis, transverse abdominis, and hip flexors – all the supportive muscle groups your lower back needs to stay happy. Meet the Dead Bug!

Proper Form:

Begin your adventure by lying face up with your arms stretched toward the ceiling. Your legs should be in a tabletop position, with knees bent at a 90-degree angle.

Here’s where the mystery begins: extend your right leg, straightening it at the knee and hip. Slowly lower it down until it hovers just a few inches above the ground.

Engage your core like you’re about to reveal a grand secret, and don’t forget to squeeze those butt muscles throughout the entire exercise.

Keep your back pressed firmly into the ground. No arching allowed! Imagine you’re hiding a secret treasure under your lower back, and you can’t let anyone find it.

Finally, bring your leg and arm back to their starting positions with all the grace of a secret agent. And remember, we’re all about secrecy here – alternate sides for a total of 16 to 20 repetitions..

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MCVX9wRd_h0

3. Pelvic Tilt

Prepare to uncover the power of the Pelvic Tilt – one of the most recommended exercises for those grappling with low back pain, and trust me, it’s not just hype.

Proper Form:

Begin this fantastic journey by lying on the ground with your knees bent and your arms resting gently by your sides. Ensure your feet are parallel and hip-distance apart.

Imagine this as your quest: You must keep your mid-back firmly planted on the ground throughout the exercise.

Now, channel your inner explorer and tilt your pelvis toward your chest without using your legs or glutes. Engage those core muscles like a superhero on a mission.

Feel the power? Hold this magnificent pose for a count of five, and then gracefully repeat it 8 to 10 times.

Ready for the advanced level of this quest? Embark on a journey of spine articulation with a pelvic curl. Picture it as an epic adventure: bring your chest, then your belly, and finally, journey all the way down to the pelvic floor.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lTX15Qk1xTM

4. Glute Bridge

The Glute Bridge is a truly awesome exercise that bestows strength upon the muscles of your lower back and glutes.

Proper Form:

Embark on this noble quest by lying on your back with your knees bent, arms resting by your sides, and feet placed flat on the ground, hip-distance apart.

As you prepare for battle, engage your core and use your heels as your trusty weapon to push into the ground.

Rise valiantly, lifting your buttocks off the ground until your upper body and thighs form a formidable, straight line from your shoulders to your knees.

Hold this noble pose for a moment, ensuring your knees stand resolute and do not collapse inward.

As the battle concludes, gently lower your buttocks back to the ground and take a moment to rest. Repeat this heroic feat 12 to 15 times to complete one set, and aim to conquer three sets in total..

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EEtd0uY-bMw

5. Prone Leg Raises

Prepare to embark on an exercise journey that engages your butt and low back muscles, like knights protecting the kingdom.

Proper Form:

Begin in a prone (face-down) position with your palms resting upon the ground under your noble forehead.

As you engage your core gently, commence the ascent of your right leg towards the heavens. Ensure your right knee remains steadfastly straight as your thigh gracefully rises from the battlefield of the floor.

Hold this majestic position for a count of three (isometrically) before guiding your leg back down to the ground while maintaining its steadfast straightness.

Inscribe your tale of valor with 12 to 15 reps on each side to complete one set, and aspire to conquer three sets in total..

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-7OxBm29_f0

Conclusion

Voila! These core exercises are your trusty companions on the journey to vanquishing back pain and fortifying your spinal health. Remember, showing up and putting in the effort is your key to victory. The devil may be in the details, but you’ve got the sword to slay those demons!

We welcome your comments, questions, and tales of your own battles in the section below. Until we meet again, keep your training strong and your spirit unyielding.

Yours in strength,

David D.

Elevate Your Pace: Top 5 Drills for Improved Running Speed

Ever felt the need for an extra boost in your speed or the urge to push your endurance a tad bit further? Then you’re in the right place.

Running, whether for pleasure, competition, or fitness, requires more than just hitting the pavement or trail. To enhance your running performance, it’s crucial to incorporate specific drills that target your running form, efficiency, and aspects like sprinting and endurance.

In fact, weaving these drills into your regimen could be your golden ticket.

Think of it like spicing up your favorite dish; a pinch here and there can make a world of difference. Ideally, slot these drills into an interval training program about twice a week.

And remember, your body loves a good rest, so sprinkle in a couple of recovery days between sessions. It’s all about what feels right for you and where you want your running journey to go.

Ready to dive in?

High Knees

Let’s kick things off with a classic that packs a punch: High Knees. This isn’t just about hopping around; it’s a powerhouse move for ramping up your core and leg muscle strength. This drill encourages you to lift your knees higher, promoting a more efficient running form. By driving the knees up, you’re essentially mimicking the ideal running form, leading to improved stride and pace.

Here’s what makes good running pace.

The Technique

Plant your feet shoulder-width apart, and keep those elbows bent at a comfy 90 degrees. Ready? Now, run in place, but here’s the twist – bring those knees up as high as your hips. It’s like you’re trying to knee a ceiling that’s just a tad too low.

Grapevines

The lateral movements in grapevines improve your agility and coordination. For trail runners or those navigating uneven terrains, these skills are essential for quick, safe direction changes.

Grapevines are also your ticket to unlocking greater leg and gluteal mobility. By increasing leg and gluteal mobility, grapevines help in loosening tight muscles, a common issue for runners. Regular practice can aid in preventing injuries related to muscle tightness or imbalance.

The Technique

Start off facing forward, poised and ready. Then, it’s time for some sideways action. Move to your right by gracefully crossing one leg over the other, first in front, then behind, like you’re gliding through an invisible maze. Keep this up for a set distance, then switch it up like a true pro and lead with your left leg in the opposite direction.

Here’s a fun fact: Lateral movements like grapevines aren’t just cool party tricks; they’re crucial for runners. They help strengthen those often-neglected side muscles, reducing the risk of injury and improving overall stability.

Butt Kicks

Let’s dive into a drill that’s a real kick in the butt – in the best way possible! I’m talking about Butt Kicks. This drill directly targets the hamstrings, an essential muscle group for runners. By engaging the hamstrings effectively, butt kicks help in developing a more powerful leg drive, which is crucial for both speed and endurance.

What’s more?

By focusing on bringing the heel straight back to the butt, runners can work on their leg turnover cadence, a key component in efficient running form. This drill also encourages a mid-foot strike, which many experts suggest for optimal running efficiency.

The Technique

Begin by standing tall and proud, like you’ve just won your personal running Olympics. Your thighs? Keep them neutral; there should be no wild movements here. Now, start running in place, but here’s the kicker (pun intended) – with each stride, bring your heel straight back to meet your butt. It’s like your heels and butt are playing a game of tag!

While you’re at it, remember this drill is a full-body affair. It’s not just about the legs; your core should be in on the action, too. Imagine there’s a string pulling you up from the top of your head, keeping you tall and upright. And keep those eyes forward, champion – you’re going places!

Lateral Single-Leg Hop

Running is essentially a series of single-leg hops. This drill strengthens the muscles and tendons in each leg, which is vital for runners. By improving single-leg balance and strength, you’re directly enhancing your running stability and reducing the risk of overuse injuries.

The sideways explosive movements also build power in the legs, aiding in better propulsion during running. This can be particularly beneficial for uphill running and sprinting.

The Technique

Begin by standing beside an agility ladder, poised and ready for action. Your right leg is about to become your new best friend because you’re going to stand on it and leave the other one out of this dance.

Now, it’s time to hop! But not just any hop – we’re going lateral, folks. That means you’re going to jump sideways, over the line, landing gracefully in each box of the ladder. And yes, you’re still on that right leg. It’s like playing hopscotch with a twist or like you’re a superhero navigating a laser grid!

Once you’ve conquered the ladder on your right leg, it’s time to show your left leg some love. Switch it up and hop your way back down the ladder. It’s all about balance and fairness, right?

Here’s the thing: This isn’t just about hopping for the sake of hopping. Lateral Single-Leg Hops are like the unsung heroes of running drills. They build stability, power, and resilience in each leg, which means a stronger, more balanced you on those runs.

Bounding

Bounding increases the power in your foot, calf, and hamstring muscles. For distance runners, this translates to better endurance and the ability to maintain speed over longer distances.

This drill improves your running economy by building up single-leg stance stability. A stable single-leg stance means less energy wastage and more efficient running, which is crucial for long-distance runners.

The Technique

Begin with a relaxed jog, just like you’re warming up for a fun day out. Keep it light and breezy.

Now, start playing with your stride length. With each step, stretch out a little further, like you’re trying to step over puddles that keep getting wider. This gradual increase isn’t just about going far; it’s about prepping your muscles for what’s coming next.

Here’s where the magic happens. Push off the ground with one leg and spring into the air. The goal? A powerful leap coupled with a quick cadence. It’s like you’re reaching for the stars with each bound!

And don’t play favorites with your legs. Alternate them as you bound.